On 04/11/2015 11:12, Richard Henderson wrote: > On 11/02/2015 04:13 PM, Peter Maydell wrote: >> On 2 November 2015 at 14:48, Paolo Bonzini <pbonz...@redhat.com> wrote: >>> >>> >>> On 02/11/2015 15:09, Peter Maydell wrote: >>>>>> diff --git a/target-sparc/vis_helper.c b/target-sparc/vis_helper.c >>>>>> index 383cc8b..45fc7db 100644 >>>>>> --- a/target-sparc/vis_helper.c >>>>>> +++ b/target-sparc/vis_helper.c >>>>>> @@ -447,7 +447,7 @@ uint32_t helper_fpackfix(uint64_t gsr, >>>>>> uint64_t rs2) >>>>>> for (word = 0; word < 2; word++) { >>>>>> uint32_t val; >>>>>> int32_t src = rs2 >> (word * 32); >>>>>> - int64_t scaled = src << scale; >>>>>> + int64_t scaled = (int64_t)src << scale; >>>>>> int64_t from_fixed = scaled >> 16; >>>> This will now shift left into the sign bit of a signed integer, >>>> which is undefined behaviour. >>> >>> Why "now"? It would have done the same before. >> >> True, but I was reviewing the new code rather than the >> code you were taking away :-) >> >> Incidentally, that manual says the fpackfix and fpack32 insns >> use a 4 bit GSR.scale_factor value, but our code is masking >> by 0x1f in helper_fpack32 and helper_fpackfix. Which is right? > > The 2011 manual has 5 bits for fpack32 and fpackfix; fpack16 uses only 4 > bits. > > I do think we'd be better served by casting to uint64_t on that line. > Note that fpackfix requires the same correction. And it wouldn't hurt > to cast to uint32_t in fpack16, lest we anger the self-same shifting gods.
Hmmm.. say src = -0x80000000, scale = 1; scaled = (uint64_t)-0x8000000 << 1 = 0xffffffff00000000 from_fixed = 0xffffffff00000000 >> 16 = 0x0000ffffffff0000 Now from_fixed is positive and you get 32767 instead of -32768. In other words, we would have to cast to uint64_t on the scaled assignment, and back to int64_t on the from_fixed assignment. I must be misunderstanding your suggestion. Paolo