On Fri, Dec 13, 2013 at 03:35:16PM +0800, Fam Zheng wrote: > diff --git a/block.c b/block.c > index b3993d7..fba7148 100644 > --- a/block.c > +++ b/block.c > @@ -1191,11 +1191,25 @@ int bdrv_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char > *filename, QDict *options, > /* If there is a backing file, use it */ > if ((flags & BDRV_O_NO_BACKING) == 0) { > QDict *backing_options; > - > - qdict_extract_subqdict(options, &backing_options, "backing."); > - ret = bdrv_open_backing_file(bs, backing_options, &local_err); > - if (ret < 0) { > - goto close_and_fail; > + const char *backing_name; > + BlockDriverState *backing_hd; > + > + backing_name = qdict_get_try_str(options, "backing"); > + qdict_del(options, "backing");
This causes a use-after-free since backing_name is a const char pointer to the qdict element! > + if (backing_name) { > + backing_hd = bdrv_find(backing_name); > + if (!backing_hd) { > + error_set(&local_err, QERR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND, backing_name); > + ret = -ENOENT; > + goto close_and_fail; > + } > + bdrv_set_backing_hd(bs, backing_hd); > + } else { > + qdict_extract_subqdict(options, &backing_options, "backing."); > + ret = bdrv_open_backing_file(bs, backing_options, &local_err); > + if (ret < 0) { > + goto close_and_fail; > + } > } Seems like users can specify backing=foo backing.file=/tmp/a and we ignore backing.file. Is it useful to silently ignore the backing. subdict? The user may have given useless options by mistake. An error would help prevent weird options combinations. > } > > @@ -1682,7 +1696,6 @@ void bdrv_swap(BlockDriverState *bs_new, > BlockDriverState *bs_old) > assert(QLIST_EMPTY(&bs_new->dirty_bitmaps)); > assert(bs_new->job == NULL); > assert(bs_new->dev == NULL); > - assert(bdrv_op_blocker_is_empty(bs_new)); > assert(bs_new->io_limits_enabled == false); > assert(!throttle_have_timer(&bs_new->throttle_state)); > > @@ -1701,7 +1714,6 @@ void bdrv_swap(BlockDriverState *bs_new, > BlockDriverState *bs_old) > /* Check a few fields that should remain attached to the device */ > assert(bs_new->dev == NULL); > assert(bs_new->job == NULL); > - assert(bdrv_op_blocker_is_empty(bs_new)); > assert(bs_new->io_limits_enabled == false); > assert(!throttle_have_timer(&bs_new->throttle_state)); Why are these hunks part of this patch? I guess it makes sense *not* to check for blockers in bdrv_swap(). Instead the high-level functions in blockdev.c and elsewhere should check blockers.