This series adds for point-in-time snapshot NBD exporting based on blockdev-backup (variant of drive-backup with existing device as target).
We get a thin point-in-time snapshot by COW mechanism of drive-backup, and export it through built in NBD server. The steps are as below: 1. (SHELL) qemu-img create -f qcow2 BACKUP.qcow2 <source size here> (Alternatively we can use -o backing_file=RUNNING-VM.img to omit explicitly providing the size by ourselves, but it's risky because RUNNING-VM.qcow2 is used r/w by guest. Whether or not setting backing file in the image file doesn't matter, as we are going to override the backing hd in the next step) 2. (QMP) blockdev-add backing=source-drive file.driver=file file.filename=BACKUP.qcow2 id=target0 if=none driver=qcow2 (where source-drive is the running BlockDriverState name for RUNNING-VM.img. This patch implements "backing=" option to override backing_hd for added drive) 3. (QMP) blockdev-backup device=source-drive sync=none target=target0 (this is the QMP command introduced by this series, which use a named device as target of drive-backup) 4. (QMP) nbd-server-add device=target0 When image fleecing done: 1. (QMP) block-job-cancel device=source-drive 2. (HMP) drive_del target0 3. (SHELL) rm BACKUP.qcow2 v8: Address comments from Markus, Kevin and Ian. Thanks for the review! Cover letter fixed "block-job-cancel". (Ian) Dropped "[v7 07/10] block: Pass error in bdrv_snapshot_create". (Markus) Dropped "[v7 08/10] block: Add checks of blocker in block operations". (Markus) They are neither necessary for this series nor significant improvements. [01/10] qapi: Add BlockOperationType enum Since 2.0. (Kevin, Markus) [02/10] block: Introduce op_blockers to BlockDriverState Commit message reword. (Markus) Move bdrv_op_blocker_is_empty() here. [03/10] block: Replace in_use with operation blocker Moved to the front of series. Reword commit message. (Markus) Move memcpy in bdrv_move_feature_fields() into 02/10. (Markus) Don't drop in_use asserts, convert them. (Markus) Drop unused local_err. (Markus) Simplify bdrv_op_blocker_is_empty(). (Markus) Fix error message for do_drive_del() and dataplane. (Markus) Remember to error_free for dataplane op blocker. (Markus) Drop whitespace change. (Markus) Mechanical convert of in_use for block_job_create(). [04/10] block: Add bdrv_set_backing_hd() New. Separate the common part for setting backing_hd. [05/10] block: Add backing_blocker in BlockDriverState New. [06/10] block: Parse "backing" option to reference existing BDS Make use of 04/10. We need to delete "backing" from qdict, otherwise QMP complains with an supported option, not dropping it. (Markus) Move error_free(bs->backing_blocker) in bdrv_close(). (Markus) Reword comment for backing_blocker. (Markus) 03/10 retained the logic of in_use assert, this is no longer true since backing_hd has a blocker on it. So drop it. (Markus) [07/10] block: Support dropping active in bdrv_drop_intermediate Make use of 04/10. (Kevin) Pass NULL, NULL instead of empty string to bdrv_change_backing_file. (Kevin) [08/10] stream: Use bdrv_drop_intermediate and drop close_unused_images [09/10] qmp: Add command 'blockdev-backup' Since 1.8 -> Since 2.0. [10/10] block: Allow backup on referenced named BlockDriverState v7: Fix typo in cover letter "ide0-hd0". (Markus) Rebase to current qemu.git. (Resolved a few trivial contextual conflict) v6: Address Paolo's comments, (except for bitmask): - Add blocker for all backing_hd references, a relatively big change, some patches are reordered. - Introduce a few other necessary patches. - Move two snapshot checks into bdrv_snapshot_*. The interface is unchanged. Fam Zheng (12): blkdebug: Use QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE to resume IO qapi: Add BlockOperationType enum block: Introduce op_blockers to BlockDriverState block: Replace in_use with operation blocker block: Move op_blocker check from block_job_create to its caller block: Add bdrv_set_backing_hd() block: Add backing_blocker in BlockDriverState block: Parse "backing" option to reference existing BDS block: Support dropping active in bdrv_drop_intermediate stream: Use bdrv_drop_intermediate and drop close_unused_images qmp: Add command 'blockdev-backup' block: Allow backup on referenced named BlockDriverState block-migration.c | 7 +- block.c | 291 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------- block/backup.c | 21 +++ block/blkdebug.c | 8 +- block/commit.c | 1 + block/stream.c | 28 +--- blockdev.c | 70 ++++++++-- blockjob.c | 14 +- hw/block/dataplane/virtio-blk.c | 18 ++- include/block/block.h | 10 +- include/block/block_int.h | 9 +- include/block/blockjob.h | 3 + qapi-schema.json | 99 ++++++++++++++ qmp-commands.hx | 44 ++++++ 14 files changed, 465 insertions(+), 158 deletions(-) -- 1.8.5.1