On Tue, Aug 06, 2013 at 01:48:17PM +0200, Markus Armbruster wrote: > Gleb Natapov <g...@redhat.com> writes: > > > On Tue, Aug 06, 2013 at 01:03:34PM +0200, Andreas Färber wrote: > >> Am 06.08.2013 12:44, schrieb Gleb Natapov: > >> > On Tue, Aug 06, 2013 at 01:19:53PM +0300, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote: > >> >>>> It's a QEMU issue, devices that are added with -device are > >> >>>> documented in -device help and removed by dropping them from > >> >>>> command line. Devices added by default have no way to > >> >>>> be dropped from QOM except -nodefaults. > >> >>>> > >> >>> Are you saying that because pvpanic is added automatically QEMU -device > >> >>> help does not print help about it? Why not fix that? What QEMU --help > >> >>> issues has to do with deciding which devices should or should not be > >> >>> present by default? > >> >> > >> >> No, I'm saying what I said: that there's no way to remove a device > >> >> added by default except -nodefaults, and no way to > >> >> find out what does -nodefaults exclude so you > >> >> can add things you need back selectively. > >> >> > >> > And what are the rules that govern device exclusion from -nodefaults > >> > list? Why -nodefaults does not create empty machine? > >> > >> We have -M none to create an empty machine. > >> > >> FWIW -M q35 does not create all Q35 devices, there's -readconfig > >> docs/q35-chipset.cfg for the rest. The criteria certainly is not > >> migratability, since ICH9 AHCI (part of -M q35) is unmigratable, > >> unfortunately. > >> One practical reason not to create everything via config is that we > >> cannot create SysBusDevices via -device when they require MMIO mapping > >> or IRQ setup. > > Support wiring up a machine without board code, just configuration has > been the ever-distant goal of the qdev effort. > > >> For ISADevices such as pvpanic that's not a problem. > >> Anthony has proposed QOM'ifying MemoryRegions and qemu_irq as solution > >> to do the wiring-up from command line or config file, but those attempts > >> got stuck a long time ago. > >> > > But -M creates not only things that cannot be created from a command > > line, it includes some default set of devices, so what is the criteria > > for those? > > I'm not aware of defined, coherent criteria. > > I can give you descriptive rather than prescriptive, though. Used to be > "whatever anyone felt users would want". It's now "whatever has always > been there, plus whatever survives interminable bikeshedding^W^Wvigorous > debate. No need to for ^W! It is like disputes in court: whoever has more money wins. In out case whoever has more times wins and I am going on vocation, so... :)
-- Gleb.