Am 17.07.2013 um 16:23 hat Eric Blake geschrieben: > On 07/17/2013 08:03 AM, Wenchao Xia wrote: > > This series allow user to read internal snapshot's contents without qemu-img > > convert. Another purpose is that, when qemu is online and have taken an > > internal snapshot, let user invoke qemu-nbd to do any thing on it except > > write. > > > > This brings two interesting issues: > > 1 is it safe to let qemu-nbd and qemu access that file at same time? > > Probably not, for the same reason we tell people to not use qemu-img > while qemu is active on a file.
No, it's not. There's the built-in NBD server, but making internal snapshots usable with it would require some non-trivial changes in the block layer and the qcow2 code. > > I think it is safe, since qemu-nbd is read only. The data will be correct > > from > > qemu-nbd, if qemu does not delete that snapshot when qemu-nbd is running, > > and > > data is flushed to storage after qemu take that snapshot so that qemu-nbd > > would see the correct data. > > You're making assumptions that qemu won't be touching any metadata in a > manner in which the read-only qemu-nbd could get confused; I'm not sure > we are ready to make that guarantee. I think the export has to be from > the running qemu process itself, rather than from a second process. I think a while ago I convinced myself that in practice it does work, but it's not a guarantee we're making and I won't hesitate to break the assumption if it's helpful for some feature. > > 2 should an nbd-server exporting internal snapshot be added in qemu? > > I think no. Compared with driver-backup, the snapshot, or COW happens > > in storage level, so it allows another program to read it itself. Actually > > it should be OK to let another server other than qemu's host, do the > > export I/O job, if data is flushed. > > Unfortunately, I disagree, and think the answer to this question is yes, > we need to do the export from within the single qemu process, if we want > to guarantee safety. Agreed. Kevin