This function is used to read missing data when unaligned writes are done. This function also concatenate missing data with the given qiov data in order to prepare a buffer used to look for duplicated clusters. --- block/Makefile.objs | 1 + block/qcow2-dedup.c | 137 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ block/qcow2.h | 8 +++ 3 files changed, 146 insertions(+) create mode 100644 block/qcow2-dedup.c
diff --git a/block/Makefile.objs b/block/Makefile.objs index 554f429..790cb5f 100644 --- a/block/Makefile.objs +++ b/block/Makefile.objs @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ block-obj-y += raw.o cow.o qcow.o vdi.o vmdk.o cloop.o dmg.o bochs.o vpc.o vvfat.o block-obj-y += qcow2.o qcow2-refcount.o qcow2-cluster.o qcow2-snapshot.o qcow2-cache.o +block-obj-y += qcow2-dedup.o block-obj-y += qed.o qed-gencb.o qed-l2-cache.o qed-table.o qed-cluster.o block-obj-y += qed-check.o block-obj-y += parallels.o nbd.o blkdebug.o sheepdog.o blkverify.o diff --git a/block/qcow2-dedup.c b/block/qcow2-dedup.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9955843 --- /dev/null +++ b/block/qcow2-dedup.c @@ -0,0 +1,137 @@ +/* + * Deduplication for the QCOW2 format + * + * Copyright (C) Nodalink, SARL. 2012 + * + * Author: + * Benoît Canet <benoit.ca...@irqsave.net> + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal + * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights + * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell + * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL + * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN + * THE SOFTWARE. + */ + +#include "block_int.h" +#include "qemu-common.h" +#include "qcow2.h" + +/** + * Read some data from the QCOW2 file + * + * @data: the buffer where the data must be stored + * @sector_num: the sector number to read in the QCOW2 file + * @nb_sectors: the number of sectors to read + * @ret: negative on error + */ +static int qcow2_dedup_read_missing_cluster_data(BlockDriverState *bs, + uint8_t *data, + uint64_t sector_num, + int nb_sectors) +{ + BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque; + QEMUIOVector qiov; + struct iovec iov; + int ret; + + iov.iov_len = nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE; + iov.iov_base = data; + qemu_iovec_init_external(&qiov, &iov, 1); + qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->lock); + ret = bdrv_co_readv(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors, &qiov); + qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock); + if (ret < 0) { + error_report("failed to read %d sectors at offset %" PRIu64 "\n", + nb_sectors, sector_num); + } + + return ret; +} + +/* + * Prepare a buffer containing all the required data required to compute cluster + * sized deduplication hashes. + * If sector_num and nb_sectors are unaligned cluster wize it read the missing + * data before and after the qiov. + * + * @qiov: the qiov for which missing data must be read + * @sector_num: the first sectors that must be read into the qiov + * @nb_sectors: the number of sectors to read into the qiov + * @data: the place where the data will be concatenated and stored + * @nb_data_sectors: the resulting size of the contatenated data (in sectors) + * @ret: negative on error + */ +int qcow2_dedup_read_missing_and_concatenate(BlockDriverState *bs, + QEMUIOVector *qiov, + uint64_t sector_num, + int nb_sectors, + uint8_t **data, + int *nb_data_sectors) +{ + BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque; + int ret; + uint64_t cluster_beginning_sector; + uint64_t first_sector_after_qiov; + int cluster_beginning_nr; + int cluster_ending_nr; + int unaligned_ending_nr; + + /* compute how much and where to read at the beginning */ + cluster_beginning_nr = sector_num & (s->cluster_sectors - 1); + cluster_beginning_sector = sector_num - cluster_beginning_nr; + + /* for the ending */ + first_sector_after_qiov = sector_num + nb_sectors; + unaligned_ending_nr = first_sector_after_qiov & (s->cluster_sectors - 1); + cluster_ending_nr = unaligned_ending_nr ? + s->cluster_sectors - unaligned_ending_nr : 0; + + /* compute total size in sectors and allocate memory */ + *nb_data_sectors = cluster_beginning_nr + nb_sectors + cluster_ending_nr; + *data = qemu_blockalign(bs, *nb_data_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE); + + /* read beginning */ + ret = qcow2_dedup_read_missing_cluster_data(bs, + *data, + cluster_beginning_sector, + cluster_beginning_nr); + + if (ret < 0) { + goto fail; + } + + /* append qiov content */ + qemu_iovec_to_buf(qiov, 0, *data + cluster_beginning_nr * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, + qiov->size); + + /* read and add ending */ + ret = qcow2_dedup_read_missing_cluster_data(bs, + *data + + (cluster_beginning_nr + + nb_sectors) * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, + first_sector_after_qiov, + cluster_ending_nr); + + if (ret < 0) { + goto fail; + } + + return 0; + +fail: + qemu_vfree(*data); + return ret; +} diff --git a/block/qcow2.h b/block/qcow2.h index e38667c..6e867c8 100644 --- a/block/qcow2.h +++ b/block/qcow2.h @@ -356,4 +356,12 @@ int qcow2_cache_get_empty(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c, uint64_t offset, void **table); int qcow2_cache_put(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c, void **table); +/* qcow2-dedup.c functions */ +int qcow2_dedup_read_missing_and_concatenate(BlockDriverState *bs, + QEMUIOVector *qiov, + uint64_t sector, + int sectors_nr, + uint8_t **dedup_cluster_data, + int *dedup_cluster_data_nr); + #endif -- 1.7.10.4