On 10/06/25 03:45PM, Jonathan Cameron wrote:
On Mon,  2 Jun 2025 19:29:42 +0530
Arpit Kumar <arpit1.ku...@samsung.com> wrote:


Very interesting to see support for this. It will enable a load
of additional test cases.

added assert-deassert PERST implementation, reset PPB
for physical port.
Added
okay

Please also include some details of testing done and what happens.
Given I know we have some issues with reset that we haven't resolved
I'm curious if you see them here.

sure, I have tested this command using libcxl-mi. will share the details in the
next iteration (V2) of the patch series.

Signed-off-by: Arpit Kumar <arpit1.ku...@samsung.com>

+/* Assert - Deassert PERST */
+#define ASSERT_WAIT_TIME_MS 100
+
 /* link state flags */
 #define LINK_STATE_FLAG_LANE_REVERSED    (1 << 0)
 #define LINK_STATE_FLAG_PERST_ASSERTED   (1 << 1)
@@ -662,6 +666,114 @@ static CXLRetCode cmd_get_physical_port_state(const 
struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
     return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
 }

+static struct PCIDevice *cxl_find_port_dev(uint8_t ppb_id, PCIBus *bus)
+{
+    PCIDevice *d;
+    int devfn;
+
+    for (devfn = 0; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); devfn++) {

As in patch one, maybe use the for_each_pci_...  Though with the callback
needed it may end up slightly more complex that this.

right, will use the same.

+        d = bus->devices[devfn];
+        if (d) {
+            if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(d), TYPE_CXL_DSP)) {
+                uint8_t port = PCIE_PORT(d)->port;
I'd not bother with the local variable for this one.

okay
                if (PCIE_PORT(d)->port == ppb_id) {
                    return d;
                }

+                if (port == ppb_id) {
+                    return d;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+static CXLRetCode deassert_PERST(Object *obj, ResetType type, uint8_t pn, 
CXLCCI *cci)
+{
+    ResettableClass *rc = RESETTABLE_GET_CLASS(obj);
+    ResettableState *s = rc->get_state(obj);
+
+    if (cci->pports.perst[pn].issued_assert_PERST) {
+        if (cci->pports.perst[pn].asrt_time == -1 && !s->hold_phase_pending) {

I'd flip the logic as then can return early in error case and reduce
indent of the rest.

okay, will update in V2.

+            qemu_mutex_lock(&cci->pports.perst[pn].lock);

           QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&cci->pports.prst[pn].lock);

+            resettable_release_reset(obj, type);
+            cci->pports.perst[pn].issued_assert_PERST = false;
+            cci->pports.pport_info[pn].link_state_flags &=
+                ~LINK_STATE_FLAG_PERST_ASSERTED;
+            cci->pports.perst[pn].asrt_time = ASSERT_WAIT_TIME_MS;
+            qemu_mutex_unlock(&cci->pports.perst[pn].lock);
and drop explicit unlock.
got it
+        } else {
+            return CXL_MBOX_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+        }
+    } else {
+        return CXL_MBOX_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+    }
+    return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static CXLRetCode assert_PERST(Object *obj, ResetType type, uint8_t pn, CXLCCI 
*cci)
+{
+    ResettableClass *rc = RESETTABLE_GET_CLASS(ocpgs@samsung.combj);
+    ResettableState *s = rc->get_state(obj);
+
+    if (cci->pports.perst[pn].issued_assert_PERST || 
s->exit_phase_in_progress) {
+        return CXL_MBOX_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+    }
+

WITH_QEMU_LOCK_GUARD() perhaps
okay

+    qemu_mutex_lock(&cci->pports.perst[pn].lock);
+    cci->pports.perst[pn].issued_assert_PERST = true;
+    cci->pports.pport_info[pn].link_state_flags |=
+        LINK_STATE_FLAG_PERST_ASSERTED;
+    resettable_assert_reset(obj, type);
+    qemu_mutex_unlock(&cci->pports.perst[pn].lock);
+
+    /* holding reset phase for 100ms */
+    while (cci->pports.perst[pn].asrt_time--) {
+        usleep(1000);
Is this happening synchronously?  I'd kind of expect it to be a background thing
where we'd just check it had finished.
okay, will update it in V2 of patch series.
+    }
+    return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/*CXL r3.2 Section 7.6.7.1.3: Get Physical Port Control (Opcode 5102h)*/
+static CXLRetCode cmd_physical_port_control(const struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
+                                            uint8_t *payload_in,
+                                            size_t len_in,
+                                            uint8_t *payload_out,
+                                            size_t *len_out,
+                                            CXLCCI *cci)
+{
+    PCIBus *bus = &PCI_BRIDGE(cci->d)->sec_bus;
+    PCIDevice *dev;
+    struct cxl_fmapi_get_physical_port_control_req_pl {
+        uint8_t PPB_ID;
+        uint8_t Ports_Op;
+    } QEMU_PACKED *in;
+
+    in = (struct cxl_fmapi_get_physical_port_control_req_pl *)payload_in;

Often we cheat on these where the type is locally defined and do

   struct cxl_fmapi_get_physical_port_control_req_pl {
       uint8_t ppb_id;
       uint8_t ports_op;
   } QEMU_PACKED *in = (void *)payload_in;

Given it's all together the type isn't confusing or ambiguous even
though we use a void * instead of the more specific cast.

Note also that it is better to stick to local style and use lower_case
style for structure element naming etc.

got it
+
+    if (len_in < sizeof(*in)) {
+        return CXL_MBOX_INVALID_PAYLOAD_LENGTH;
+    }
+
+    uint8_t pn = in->PPB_ID;
+    dev = cxl_find_port_dev(pn, bus);
+    if (!dev) {
+        return CXL_MBOX_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    switch (in->Ports_Op) {
+    case 0:
+        assert_PERST(OBJECT(&dev->qdev), RESET_TYPE_COLD, pn, cci);

Even for these probably

assert_perst()

okay
+        break;
return CXL_MBOX_SUCESS;
+    case 1:
+        deassert_PERST(OBJECT(&dev->qdev), RESET_TYPE_COLD, pn, cci);
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        device_cold_reset(&dev->qdev);
+        break;
+    default:
+        return CXL_MBOX_INVALID_INPUT;
+    }
+    return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
+}
+

@@ -3878,4 +3995,15 @@ void cxl_initialize_usp_mctpcci(CXLCCI *cci, DeviceState 
*d, DeviceState *intf,
     cci->intf = intf;
     cxl_init_cci(cci, payload_max);
     cxl_set_phy_port_info(cci); /* store port info */
+    /* physical port control */
+    for (int i = 0; i < PCI_DEVFN_MAX; i++) {
+        qemu_mutex_init(&cci->pports.perst[i].lock);

perst is definitely port wise - not linked to CCI so that stuff should be
in the port structures themselves.

+        cci->pports.perst[i].issued_assert_PERST = false;
+        /* Assert PERST involves physical port to be in
wrap at 80 chars.
okay
+         * hold reset phase for minimum 100ms. No other calls
+         * are entertained until Deassert PERST command.
+         * 
https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/linux-pci/patch/20190523194409.17718-1-niklas.cas...@linaro.org/#2178369

Blocking other commands is fine but we should lock up emulation of other stuff
in the system and I think you currently do.

got it. I think you meant 'we should *not lock up..'
+         */
+        cci->pports.perst[i].asrt_time = ASSERT_WAIT_TIME_MS;
+    }
 }
diff --git a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
index 9eb128a1e8..f877d60b39 100644
--- a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
+++ b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
@@ -146,10 +146,18 @@ struct cxl_phy_port_info {
     uint8_t supported_ld_count;
 } QEMU_PACKED;

+/* assert-deassert PERST */
+struct pperst {
+    bool issued_assert_PERST;
+    int asrt_time;
+    QemuMutex lock;
+};
+
 struct phy_port {
     uint8_t num_ports;
     uint8_t active_port_bitmask[0x20];
     struct cxl_phy_port_info pport_info[PCI_DEVFN_MAX];
+    struct pperst perst[PCI_DEVFN_MAX];
 };

 /* CXL r3.1 Table 8-34: Command Return Codes */



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