On 11/05/2025 08:38, Volker Rümelin wrote:

AUD_open_out() may fail and return NULL. This may then lead to
a segmentation fault in memset() below. The memset() behaviour
is undefined if the pointer to the destination object is a null
pointer.

Add the missing error handling code.

Signed-off-by: Volker Rümelin <vr_q...@t-online.de>
---
  hw/audio/asc.c | 7 +++++++
  1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/audio/asc.c b/hw/audio/asc.c
index 18382ccf6a..03dee0fcc7 100644
--- a/hw/audio/asc.c
+++ b/hw/audio/asc.c
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  #include "qemu/timer.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
  #include "hw/sysbus.h"
  #include "hw/irq.h"
  #include "audio/audio.h"
@@ -653,6 +654,12 @@ static void asc_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
s->voice = AUD_open_out(&s->card, s->voice, "asc.out", s, asc_out_cb,
                              &as);
+    if (!s->voice) {
+        asc_unrealize(dev);

I don't think it is ever right for a device to unrealize itself. If the aim is to handle cleanup, then since s->mixbuf and s->silentbuf are yet to be allocated by this point then I think you can simply call error_setg() and return.

+        error_setg(errp, "Initializing audio stream failed");
+        return;
+    }
+
      s->shift = 1;
      s->samples = AUD_get_buffer_size_out(s->voice) >> s->shift;
      s->mixbuf = g_malloc0(s->samples << s->shift);


ATB,

Mark.


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