Timers must be pinned in memory, because modify() stores a pointer to them in the TimerList. To ensure this is the case, replace the separate new() and init_full() with a single function that returns a pinned box. Because the only way to obtain a Timer is through Timer::new_full(), modify() knows that the timer it got is also pinned. In the future the pinning requirement will be expressed through the pin_init crate instead.
Note that Timer is a bit different from other users of Opaque, in that it is created in Rust code rather than C code. This is why it has to use the unsafe Opaque::new() function. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonz...@redhat.com> --- meson.build | 7 ----- rust/hw/timer/hpet/src/hpet.rs | 23 ++++++++--------- rust/qemu-api/src/timer.rs | 47 ++++++++++++++++++++++------------ 3 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-) diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build index 0a2c61d2bfa..fc02e5fc763 100644 --- a/meson.build +++ b/meson.build @@ -4098,13 +4098,6 @@ if have_rust foreach enum : c_bitfields bindgen_args += ['--bitfield-enum', enum] endforeach - c_nocopy = [ - 'QEMUTimer', - ] - # Used to customize Drop trait - foreach struct : c_nocopy - bindgen_args += ['--no-copy', struct] - endforeach # TODO: Remove this comment when the clang/libclang mismatch issue is solved. # diff --git a/rust/hw/timer/hpet/src/hpet.rs b/rust/hw/timer/hpet/src/hpet.rs index be27eb0eff4..ce4b289d0c8 100644 --- a/rust/hw/timer/hpet/src/hpet.rs +++ b/rust/hw/timer/hpet/src/hpet.rs @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ use std::{ ffi::CStr, + pin::Pin, ptr::{addr_of_mut, null_mut, NonNull}, slice::from_ref, }; @@ -156,7 +157,7 @@ pub struct HPETTimer { /// timer N index within the timer block (`HPETState`) #[doc(alias = "tn")] index: usize, - qemu_timer: Option<Box<Timer>>, + qemu_timer: Option<Pin<Box<Timer>>>, /// timer block abstraction containing this timer state: Option<NonNull<HPETState>>, @@ -189,18 +190,14 @@ fn init(&mut self, index: usize, state_ptr: *mut HPETState) -> &mut Self { } fn init_timer_with_state(&mut self) { - self.qemu_timer = Some(Box::new({ - let mut t = Timer::new(); - t.init_full( - None, - CLOCK_VIRTUAL, - Timer::NS, - 0, - timer_handler, - &self.get_state().timers[self.index], - ); - t - })); + self.qemu_timer = Some(Timer::new_full( + None, + CLOCK_VIRTUAL, + Timer::NS, + 0, + timer_handler, + &self.get_state().timers[self.index], + )); } fn get_state(&self) -> &HPETState { diff --git a/rust/qemu-api/src/timer.rs b/rust/qemu-api/src/timer.rs index a593538917a..a8b2ab058b6 100644 --- a/rust/qemu-api/src/timer.rs +++ b/rust/qemu-api/src/timer.rs @@ -2,40 +2,51 @@ // Author(s): Zhao Liu <zhai1....@intel.com> // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later -use std::os::raw::{c_int, c_void}; +use std::{ + os::raw::{c_int, c_void}, + pin::Pin, +}; use crate::{ bindings::{self, qemu_clock_get_ns, timer_del, timer_init_full, timer_mod, QEMUClockType}, callbacks::FnCall, + cell::Opaque, }; -pub type Timer = bindings::QEMUTimer; -pub type TimerListGroup = bindings::QEMUTimerListGroup; +/// A safe wrapper around [`bindings::QEMUTimer`]. +#[repr(transparent)] +#[derive(Debug, qemu_api_macros::Wrapper)] +pub struct Timer(Opaque<bindings::QEMUTimer>); + +unsafe impl Send for Timer {} +unsafe impl Sync for Timer {} + +#[repr(transparent)] +#[derive(qemu_api_macros::Wrapper)] +pub struct TimerListGroup(Opaque<bindings::QEMUTimerListGroup>); + +unsafe impl Send for TimerListGroup {} +unsafe impl Sync for TimerListGroup {} impl Timer { pub const MS: u32 = bindings::SCALE_MS; pub const US: u32 = bindings::SCALE_US; pub const NS: u32 = bindings::SCALE_NS; - pub fn new() -> Self { - Default::default() - } - - const fn as_mut_ptr(&self) -> *mut Self { - self as *const Timer as *mut _ - } - - pub fn init_full<'timer, 'opaque: 'timer, T, F>( - &'timer mut self, + pub fn new_full<'opaque, T, F>( timer_list_group: Option<&TimerListGroup>, clk_type: ClockType, scale: u32, attributes: u32, _cb: F, opaque: &'opaque T, - ) where + ) -> Pin<Box<Self>> F: for<'a> FnCall<(&'a T,)>, { + // SAFETY: returning a pinned box makes it certain that the object + // will not move when added to a TimerList with `modify()`. + let t = unsafe { Box::pin(Self(Opaque::new())) }; let _: () = F::ASSERT_IS_SOME; /// timer expiration callback @@ -51,7 +62,7 @@ pub fn init_full<'timer, 'opaque: 'timer, T, F>( // SAFETY: the opaque outlives the timer unsafe { timer_init_full( - self, + t.as_mut_ptr(), if let Some(g) = timer_list_group { g as *const TimerListGroup as *mut _ } else { @@ -62,11 +73,14 @@ pub fn init_full<'timer, 'opaque: 'timer, T, F>( attributes as c_int, Some(timer_cb), (opaque as *const T).cast::<c_void>() as *mut c_void, - ) + ); } + t } pub fn modify(&self, expire_time: u64) { + // SAFETY: the only way to obtain a Timer is via methods that return a + // Pin<Box<Self>>, therefore the timer is pinned unsafe { timer_mod(self.as_mut_ptr(), expire_time as i64) } } @@ -75,6 +89,7 @@ pub fn delete(&self) { } } +// FIXME: use something like PinnedDrop from the pinned_init crate impl Drop for Timer { fn drop(&mut self) { self.delete() -- 2.48.1