On 29/01/2025 21.04, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
On Wed, Jan 29, 2025 at 08:00:40AM +0100, Thomas Huth wrote:
On 17/01/2025 20.21, Thomas Huth wrote:
QEMU currently crashes when you try to inspect the machines based on
TYPE_PC_MACHINE for their properties:

   $ echo '{ "execute": "qmp_capabilities" }
           { "execute": "qom-list-properties","arguments":
                        { "typename": "pc-q35-10.0-machine"}}' \
     | ./qemu-system-x86_64 -M pc -qmp stdio
   {"QMP": {"version": {"qemu": {"micro": 50, "minor": 2, "major": 9},
    "package": "v9.2.0-1070-g87e115c122-dirty"}, "capabilities": ["oob"]}}
   {"return": {}}
   Segmentation fault (core dumped)

This happens because TYPE_PC_MACHINE machines add a machine_init-
done_notifier in their instance_init function - but instance_init
of machines are not only called for machines that are realized,
but also for machines that are introspected, so in this case the
listener is added for a q35 machine that is never realized. But
since there is already a running pc machine, the listener function
is triggered immediately, causing a crash since it was not for the
right machine it was meant for.

Such listener functions must never be installed from an instance_init
function. Let's do it from pc_basic_device_init() instead - this
function is called from the MachineClass->init() function instead,
i.e. guaranteed to be only called once in the lifetime of a QEMU
process.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2779
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <th...@redhat.com>
---
   hw/i386/pc.c | 6 +++---
   1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/i386/pc.c b/hw/i386/pc.c
index b46975c8a4..85b8a76455 100644
--- a/hw/i386/pc.c
+++ b/hw/i386/pc.c
@@ -1241,6 +1241,9 @@ void pc_basic_device_init(struct PCMachineState *pcms,
       /* Super I/O */
       pc_superio_init(isa_bus, create_fdctrl, pcms->i8042_enabled,
                       pcms->vmport != ON_OFF_AUTO_ON, &error_fatal);
+
+    pcms->machine_done.notify = pc_machine_done;
+    qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(&pcms->machine_done);
   }
   void pc_nic_init(PCMachineClass *pcmc, ISABus *isa_bus, PCIBus *pci_bus)
@@ -1714,9 +1717,6 @@ static void pc_machine_initfn(Object *obj)
       if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
           cxl_machine_init(obj, &pcms->cxl_devices_state);
       }
-
-    pcms->machine_done.notify = pc_machine_done;
-    qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(&pcms->machine_done);
   }
   static void pc_machine_reset(MachineState *machine, ResetType type)

Friendly ping!

  Thomas


donnu how i missed it.  pls address Philip's comment though.

 Hi Michael,

I think we should *not* rename pc_machine_done() since this is about a "machine_done" notifier, not about a "basic_device_init_done" or whatever notifier. So I'd prefer if we can keep this patch as it is. Unless you disagree, could you please pick this up?

 Thanks,
  Thomas


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