On Thu, Dec 5, 2024 at 9:35 PM Rajnesh Kanwal <rkan...@rivosinc.com> wrote:
>
> This commit adds logic to records CTR entries of different types
> and adds required hooks in TCG and interrupt/Exception logic to
> record events.
>
> This commit also adds support to invoke freeze CTR logic for breakpoint
> exceptions and counter overflow interrupts.
>
> Signed-off-by: Rajnesh Kanwal <rkan...@rivosinc.com>

Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.fran...@wdc.com>

Alistair

> ---
>  target/riscv/cpu.h                             |   7 +
>  target/riscv/cpu_helper.c                      | 259 
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  target/riscv/helper.h                          |   1 +
>  target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_privileged.c.inc |   2 +
>  target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvi.c.inc        |  75 +++++++
>  target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvzce.c.inc      |  21 ++
>  target/riscv/op_helper.c                       |  19 ++
>  target/riscv/translate.c                       |  46 +++++
>  8 files changed, 430 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.h b/target/riscv/cpu.h
> index 
> da14ac2f874b81d3f01bc31b0064d020f2dbdf61..f39ca48d37332c4e5907ca87040de420f78df2e4
>  100644
> --- a/target/riscv/cpu.h
> +++ b/target/riscv/cpu.h
> @@ -310,6 +310,10 @@ struct CPUArchState {
>      uint32_t sctrstatus;
>      uint64_t vsctrctl;
>
> +    uint64_t ctr_src[16 << SCTRDEPTH_MAX];
> +    uint64_t ctr_dst[16 << SCTRDEPTH_MAX];
> +    uint64_t ctr_data[16 << SCTRDEPTH_MAX];
> +
>      /* Machine and Supervisor interrupt priorities */
>      uint8_t miprio[64];
>      uint8_t siprio[64];
> @@ -607,6 +611,9 @@ RISCVException smstateen_acc_ok(CPURISCVState *env, int 
> index, uint64_t bit);
>
>  void riscv_cpu_set_mode(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong newpriv, bool 
> virt_en);
>
> +void riscv_ctr_add_entry(CPURISCVState *env, target_long src, target_long 
> dst,
> +    enum CTRType type, target_ulong prev_priv, bool prev_virt);
> +
>  void riscv_translate_init(void);
>  G_NORETURN void riscv_raise_exception(CPURISCVState *env,
>                                        uint32_t exception, uintptr_t pc);
> diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c b/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
> index 
> 0a3ead69eabaf0e395fc7c78868640a4216573ee..dbdad4e29d7de0713f7530c46e9fab03d3c459a4
>  100644
> --- a/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
> +++ b/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
> @@ -771,6 +771,247 @@ void riscv_cpu_set_aia_ireg_rmw_fn(CPURISCVState *env, 
> uint32_t priv,
>      }
>  }
>
> +static void riscv_ctr_freeze(CPURISCVState *env, uint64_t freeze_mask,
> +                             bool virt)
> +{
> +    uint64_t ctl = virt ? env->vsctrctl : env->mctrctl;
> +
> +    assert((freeze_mask & (~(XCTRCTL_BPFRZ | XCTRCTL_LCOFIFRZ))) == 0);
> +
> +    if (ctl & freeze_mask) {
> +        env->sctrstatus |= SCTRSTATUS_FROZEN;
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +static uint64_t riscv_ctr_priv_to_mask(target_ulong priv, bool virt)
> +{
> +    switch (priv) {
> +    case PRV_M:
> +        return MCTRCTL_M;
> +    case PRV_S:
> +        if (virt) {
> +            return XCTRCTL_S;
> +        }
> +        return XCTRCTL_S;
> +    case PRV_U:
> +        if (virt) {
> +            return XCTRCTL_U;
> +        }
> +        return XCTRCTL_U;
> +    }
> +
> +    g_assert_not_reached();
> +}
> +
> +static uint64_t riscv_ctr_get_control(CPURISCVState *env, target_long priv,
> +                                      bool virt)
> +{
> +    switch (priv) {
> +    case PRV_M:
> +        return env->mctrctl;
> +    case PRV_S:
> +    case PRV_U:
> +        if (virt) {
> +            return env->vsctrctl;
> +        }
> +        return env->mctrctl;
> +    }
> +
> +    g_assert_not_reached();
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * This function assumes that src privilege and target privilege are not same
> + * and src privilege is less than target privilege. This includes the virtual
> + * state as well.
> + */
> +static bool riscv_ctr_check_xte(CPURISCVState *env, target_long src_prv,
> +                                bool src_virt)
> +{
> +    target_long tgt_prv = env->priv;
> +    bool res = true;
> +
> +    /*
> +     * VS and U mode are same in terms of xTE bits required to record an
> +     * external trap. See 6.1.2. External Traps, table 8 External Trap Enable
> +     * Requirements. This changes VS to U to simplify the logic a bit.
> +     */
> +    if (src_virt && src_prv == PRV_S) {
> +        src_prv = PRV_U;
> +    } else if (env->virt_enabled && tgt_prv == PRV_S) {
> +        tgt_prv = PRV_U;
> +    }
> +
> +    /* VU mode is an outlier here. */
> +    if (src_virt && src_prv == PRV_U) {
> +        res &= !!(env->vsctrctl & XCTRCTL_STE);
> +    }
> +
> +    switch (src_prv) {
> +    case PRV_U:
> +        if (tgt_prv == PRV_U) {
> +            break;
> +        }
> +        res &= !!(env->mctrctl & XCTRCTL_STE);
> +        /* fall-through */
> +    case PRV_S:
> +        if (tgt_prv == PRV_S) {
> +            break;
> +        }
> +        res &= !!(env->mctrctl & MCTRCTL_MTE);
> +        /* fall-through */
> +    case PRV_M:
> +        break;
> +    }
> +
> +    return res;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Special cases for traps and trap returns:
> + *
> + * 1- Traps, and trap returns, between enabled modes are recorded as normal.
> + * 2- Traps from an inhibited mode to an enabled mode, and trap returns from 
> an
> + * enabled mode back to an inhibited mode, are partially recorded.  In such
> + * cases, the PC from the inhibited mode (source PC for traps, and target PC
> + * for trap returns) is 0.
> + *
> + * 3- Trap returns from an inhibited mode to an enabled mode are not 
> recorded.
> + * Traps from an enabled mode to an inhibited mode, known as external traps,
> + * receive special handling.
> + * By default external traps are not recorded, but a handshake mechanism 
> exists
> + * to allow partial recording.  Software running in the target mode of the 
> trap
> + * can opt-in to allowing CTR to record traps into that mode even when the 
> mode
> + * is inhibited.  The MTE, STE, and VSTE bits allow M-mode, S-mode, and 
> VS-mode,
> + * respectively, to opt-in. When an External Trap occurs, and xTE=1, such 
> that
> + * x is the target privilege mode of the trap, will CTR record the trap. In 
> such
> + * cases, the target PC is 0.
> + */
> +/*
> + * CTR arrays are implemented as circular buffers and new entry is stored at
> + * sctrstatus.WRPTR, but they are presented to software as moving circular
> + * buffers. Which means, software get's the illusion that whenever a new 
> entry
> + * is added the whole buffer is moved by one place and the new entry is 
> added at
> + * the start keeping new entry at idx 0 and older ones follow.
> + *
> + * Depth = 16.
> + *
> + * buffer [0] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F]
> + * WRPTR                                   W
> + * entry   7   6   5   4   3   2   1   0   F   E   D   C   B   A   9   8
> + *
> + * When a new entry is added:
> + * buffer [0] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F]
> + * WRPTR                                       W
> + * entry   8   7   6   5   4   3   2   1   0   F   E   D   C   B   A   9
> + *
> + * entry here denotes the logical entry number that software can access
> + * using ctrsource, ctrtarget and ctrdata registers. So xiselect 0x200
> + * will return entry 0 i-e buffer[8] and 0x201 will return entry 1 i-e
> + * buffer[7]. Here is how we convert entry to buffer idx.
> + *
> + *    entry = isel - CTR_ENTRIES_FIRST;
> + *    idx = (sctrstatus.WRPTR - entry - 1) & (depth - 1);
> + */
> +void riscv_ctr_add_entry(CPURISCVState *env, target_long src, target_long 
> dst,
> +    enum CTRType type, target_ulong src_priv, bool src_virt)
> +{
> +    bool tgt_virt = env->virt_enabled;
> +    uint64_t src_mask = riscv_ctr_priv_to_mask(src_priv, src_virt);
> +    uint64_t tgt_mask = riscv_ctr_priv_to_mask(env->priv, tgt_virt);
> +    uint64_t src_ctrl = riscv_ctr_get_control(env, src_priv, src_virt);
> +    uint64_t tgt_ctrl = riscv_ctr_get_control(env, env->priv, tgt_virt);
> +    uint64_t depth, head;
> +    bool ext_trap = false;
> +
> +    /*
> +     * Return immediately if both target and src recording is disabled or if
> +     * CTR is in frozen state.
> +     */
> +    if ((!(src_ctrl & src_mask) && !(tgt_ctrl & tgt_mask)) ||
> +        env->sctrstatus & SCTRSTATUS_FROZEN) {
> +        return;
> +    }
> +
> +    /*
> +     * With RAS Emul enabled, only allow Indirect, direct calls, Function
> +     * returns and Co-routine swap types.
> +     */
> +    if (tgt_ctrl & XCTRCTL_RASEMU &&
> +        type != CTRDATA_TYPE_INDIRECT_CALL &&
> +        type != CTRDATA_TYPE_DIRECT_CALL &&
> +        type != CTRDATA_TYPE_RETURN &&
> +        type != CTRDATA_TYPE_CO_ROUTINE_SWAP) {
> +        return;
> +    }
> +
> +    if (type == CTRDATA_TYPE_EXCEPTION || type == CTRDATA_TYPE_INTERRUPT) {
> +        /* Case 2 for traps. */
> +        if (!(src_ctrl & src_mask)) {
> +            src = 0;
> +        } else if (!(tgt_ctrl & tgt_mask)) {
> +            /* Check if target priv-mode has allowed external trap 
> recording. */
> +            if (!riscv_ctr_check_xte(env, src_priv, src_virt)) {
> +                return;
> +            }
> +
> +            ext_trap = true;
> +            dst = 0;
> +        }
> +    } else if (type == CTRDATA_TYPE_EXCEP_INT_RET) {
> +        /*
> +         * Case 3 for trap returns.  Trap returns from inhibited mode are not
> +         * recorded.
> +         */
> +        if (!(src_ctrl & src_mask)) {
> +            return;
> +        }
> +
> +        /* Case 2 for trap returns. */
> +        if (!(tgt_ctrl & tgt_mask)) {
> +            dst = 0;
> +        }
> +    }
> +
> +    /* Ignore filters in case of RASEMU mode or External trap. */
> +    if (!(tgt_ctrl & XCTRCTL_RASEMU) && !ext_trap) {
> +        /*
> +         * Check if the specific type is inhibited. Not taken branch filter 
> is
> +         * an enable bit and needs to be checked separatly.
> +         */
> +        bool check = tgt_ctrl & BIT_ULL(type + XCTRCTL_INH_START);
> +        if ((type == CTRDATA_TYPE_NONTAKEN_BRANCH && !check) ||
> +            (type != CTRDATA_TYPE_NONTAKEN_BRANCH && check)) {
> +            return;
> +        }
> +    }
> +
> +    head = get_field(env->sctrstatus, SCTRSTATUS_WRPTR_MASK);
> +
> +    depth = 16 << get_field(env->sctrdepth, SCTRDEPTH_MASK);
> +    if (tgt_ctrl & XCTRCTL_RASEMU && type == CTRDATA_TYPE_RETURN) {
> +        head = (head - 1) & (depth - 1);
> +
> +        env->ctr_src[head] &= ~CTRSOURCE_VALID;
> +        env->sctrstatus =
> +            set_field(env->sctrstatus, SCTRSTATUS_WRPTR_MASK, head);
> +        return;
> +    }
> +
> +    /* In case of Co-routine SWAP we overwrite latest entry. */
> +    if (tgt_ctrl & XCTRCTL_RASEMU && type == CTRDATA_TYPE_CO_ROUTINE_SWAP) {
> +        head = (head - 1) & (depth - 1);
> +    }
> +
> +    env->ctr_src[head] = src | CTRSOURCE_VALID;
> +    env->ctr_dst[head] = dst & ~CTRTARGET_MISP;
> +    env->ctr_data[head] = set_field(0, CTRDATA_TYPE_MASK, type);
> +
> +    head = (head + 1) & (depth - 1);
> +
> +    env->sctrstatus = set_field(env->sctrstatus, SCTRSTATUS_WRPTR_MASK, 
> head);
> +}
> +
>  void riscv_cpu_set_mode(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong newpriv, bool 
> virt_en)
>  {
>      g_assert(newpriv <= PRV_M && newpriv != PRV_RESERVED);
> @@ -1806,10 +2047,13 @@ void riscv_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
>          !(env->mip & (1 << cause));
>      bool vs_injected = env->hvip & (1 << cause) & env->hvien &&
>          !(env->mip & (1 << cause));
> +    const bool prev_virt = env->virt_enabled;
> +    const target_ulong prev_priv = env->priv;
>      target_ulong tval = 0;
>      target_ulong tinst = 0;
>      target_ulong htval = 0;
>      target_ulong mtval2 = 0;
> +    target_ulong src;
>      int sxlen = 0;
>      int mxlen = 0;
>
> @@ -1960,6 +2204,8 @@ void riscv_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
>          env->pc = (env->stvec >> 2 << 2) +
>                    ((async && (env->stvec & 3) == 1) ? cause * 4 : 0);
>          riscv_cpu_set_mode(env, PRV_S, virt);
> +
> +        src = env->sepc;
>      } else {
>          /* handle the trap in M-mode */
>          /* save elp status */
> @@ -1997,6 +2243,19 @@ void riscv_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
>          env->pc = (env->mtvec >> 2 << 2) +
>                    ((async && (env->mtvec & 3) == 1) ? cause * 4 : 0);
>          riscv_cpu_set_mode(env, PRV_M, virt);
> +        src = env->mepc;
> +    }
> +
> +    if (riscv_cpu_cfg(env)->ext_smctr || riscv_cpu_cfg(env)->ext_ssctr) {
> +        if (async && cause == IRQ_PMU_OVF) {
> +            riscv_ctr_freeze(env, XCTRCTL_LCOFIFRZ, virt);
> +        } else if (!async && cause == RISCV_EXCP_BREAKPOINT) {
> +            riscv_ctr_freeze(env, XCTRCTL_BPFRZ, virt);
> +        }
> +
> +        riscv_ctr_add_entry(env, src, env->pc,
> +                        async ? CTRDATA_TYPE_INTERRUPT : 
> CTRDATA_TYPE_EXCEPTION,
> +                        prev_priv, prev_virt);
>      }
>
>      /*
> diff --git a/target/riscv/helper.h b/target/riscv/helper.h
> index 
> 451261ce5a4f6138a06afb1e4abc0c838acb283e..820ddccf92ab07cbe80ae03b3d2d2ccc4f8e4765
>  100644
> --- a/target/riscv/helper.h
> +++ b/target/riscv/helper.h
> @@ -135,6 +135,7 @@ DEF_HELPER_1(wfi, void, env)
>  DEF_HELPER_1(wrs_nto, void, env)
>  DEF_HELPER_1(tlb_flush, void, env)
>  DEF_HELPER_1(tlb_flush_all, void, env)
> +DEF_HELPER_4(ctr_add_entry, void, env, tl, tl, tl)
>  /* Native Debug */
>  DEF_HELPER_1(itrigger_match, void, env)
>  #endif
> diff --git a/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_privileged.c.inc 
> b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_privileged.c.inc
> index 
> 0bdfa9a0ed3313223ce9032fb24484c3887cddf9..b19d692c22dc74c41df72dae99448c37a0216980
>  100644
> --- a/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_privileged.c.inc
> +++ b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_privileged.c.inc
> @@ -80,6 +80,7 @@ static bool trans_sret(DisasContext *ctx, arg_sret *a)
>      if (has_ext(ctx, RVS)) {
>          decode_save_opc(ctx, 0);
>          translator_io_start(&ctx->base);
> +        gen_update_pc(ctx, 0);
>          gen_helper_sret(cpu_pc, tcg_env);
>          exit_tb(ctx); /* no chaining */
>          ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN;
> @@ -97,6 +98,7 @@ static bool trans_mret(DisasContext *ctx, arg_mret *a)
>  #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
>      decode_save_opc(ctx, 0);
>      translator_io_start(&ctx->base);
> +    gen_update_pc(ctx, 0);
>      gen_helper_mret(cpu_pc, tcg_env);
>      exit_tb(ctx); /* no chaining */
>      ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN;
> diff --git a/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvi.c.inc 
> b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvi.c.inc
> index 
> 96c218a9d7875c6419287ac3aa9746251be3f442..b55f56a5eb2c72eee004e16817a6df13c60446de
>  100644
> --- a/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvi.c.inc
> +++ b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvi.c.inc
> @@ -93,6 +93,51 @@ static bool trans_jal(DisasContext *ctx, arg_jal *a)
>      return true;
>  }
>
> +#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> +/*
> + * Indirect calls
> + * - jalr x1, rs where rs != x5;
> + * - jalr x5, rs where rs != x1;
> + * - c.jalr rs1 where rs1 != x5;
> + *
> + * Indirect jumps
> + * - jalr x0, rs where rs != x1 and rs != x5;
> + * - c.jr rs1 where rs1 != x1 and rs1 != x5.
> + *
> + * Returns
> + * - jalr rd, rs where (rs == x1 or rs == x5) and rd != x1 and rd != x5;
> + * - c.jr rs1 where rs1 == x1 or rs1 == x5.
> + *
> + * Co-routine swap
> + * - jalr x1, x5;
> + * - jalr x5, x1;
> + * - c.jalr x5.
> + *
> + * Other indirect jumps
> + * - jalr rd, rs where rs != x1, rs != x5, rd != x0, rd != x1 and rd != x5.
> + */
> +static void gen_ctr_jalr(DisasContext *ctx, arg_jalr *a, TCGv dest)
> +{
> +    TCGv src = tcg_temp_new();
> +    TCGv type;
> +
> +    if ((a->rd == 1 && a->rs1 != 5) || (a->rd == 5 && a->rs1 != 1)) {
> +        type = tcg_constant_tl(CTRDATA_TYPE_INDIRECT_CALL);
> +    } else if (a->rd == 0 && a->rs1 != 1 && a->rs1 != 5) {
> +        type = tcg_constant_tl(CTRDATA_TYPE_INDIRECT_JUMP);
> +    } else if ((a->rs1 == 1 || a->rs1 == 5) && (a->rd != 1 && a->rd != 5)) {
> +        type = tcg_constant_tl(CTRDATA_TYPE_RETURN);
> +    } else if ((a->rs1 == 1 && a->rd == 5) || (a->rs1 == 5 && a->rd == 1)) {
> +        type = tcg_constant_tl(CTRDATA_TYPE_CO_ROUTINE_SWAP);
> +    } else {
> +        type = tcg_constant_tl(CTRDATA_TYPE_OTHER_INDIRECT_JUMP);
> +    }
> +
> +    gen_pc_plus_diff(src, ctx, 0);
> +    gen_helper_ctr_add_entry(tcg_env, src, dest, type);
> +}
> +#endif
> +
>  static bool trans_jalr(DisasContext *ctx, arg_jalr *a)
>  {
>      TCGLabel *misaligned = NULL;
> @@ -117,6 +162,12 @@ static bool trans_jalr(DisasContext *ctx, arg_jalr *a)
>      gen_pc_plus_diff(succ_pc, ctx, ctx->cur_insn_len);
>      gen_set_gpr(ctx, a->rd, succ_pc);
>
> +#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> +    if (ctx->cfg_ptr->ext_smctr || ctx->cfg_ptr->ext_ssctr) {
> +        gen_ctr_jalr(ctx, a, target_pc);
> +    }
> +#endif
> +
>      tcg_gen_mov_tl(cpu_pc, target_pc);
>      if (ctx->fcfi_enabled) {
>          /*
> @@ -231,6 +282,19 @@ static bool gen_branch(DisasContext *ctx, arg_b *a, 
> TCGCond cond)
>      } else {
>          tcg_gen_brcond_tl(cond, src1, src2, l);
>      }
> +
> +#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> +    if (ctx->cfg_ptr->ext_smctr || ctx->cfg_ptr->ext_ssctr) {
> +        TCGv type = tcg_constant_tl(CTRDATA_TYPE_NONTAKEN_BRANCH);
> +        TCGv dest = tcg_temp_new();
> +        TCGv src = tcg_temp_new();
> +
> +        gen_pc_plus_diff(src, ctx, 0);
> +        gen_pc_plus_diff(dest, ctx, ctx->cur_insn_len);
> +        gen_helper_ctr_add_entry(tcg_env, src, dest, type);
> +    }
> +#endif
> +
>      gen_goto_tb(ctx, 1, ctx->cur_insn_len);
>      ctx->pc_save = orig_pc_save;
>
> @@ -243,6 +307,17 @@ static bool gen_branch(DisasContext *ctx, arg_b *a, 
> TCGCond cond)
>          gen_pc_plus_diff(target_pc, ctx, a->imm);
>          gen_exception_inst_addr_mis(ctx, target_pc);
>      } else {
> +#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> +        if (ctx->cfg_ptr->ext_smctr || ctx->cfg_ptr->ext_ssctr) {
> +            TCGv type = tcg_constant_tl(CTRDATA_TYPE_TAKEN_BRANCH);
> +            TCGv dest = tcg_temp_new();
> +            TCGv src = tcg_temp_new();
> +
> +            gen_pc_plus_diff(src, ctx, 0);
> +            gen_pc_plus_diff(dest, ctx, a->imm);
> +            gen_helper_ctr_add_entry(tcg_env, src, dest, type);
> +        }
> +#endif
>          gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, a->imm);
>      }
>      ctx->pc_save = -1;
> diff --git a/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvzce.c.inc 
> b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvzce.c.inc
> index 
> cd234ad960724c936b92afb6fd1f3c7c2a37cb80..c77c2b927b0cfdf7d21dca7657712015494e1b46
>  100644
> --- a/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvzce.c.inc
> +++ b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvzce.c.inc
> @@ -203,6 +203,14 @@ static bool gen_pop(DisasContext *ctx, arg_cmpp *a, bool 
> ret, bool ret_val)
>
>      if (ret) {
>          TCGv ret_addr = get_gpr(ctx, xRA, EXT_SIGN);
> +#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> +        if (ctx->cfg_ptr->ext_smctr || ctx->cfg_ptr->ext_ssctr) {
> +            TCGv type = tcg_constant_tl(CTRDATA_TYPE_RETURN);
> +            TCGv src = tcg_temp_new();
> +            gen_pc_plus_diff(src, ctx, 0);
> +            gen_helper_ctr_add_entry(tcg_env, src, ret_addr, type);
> +        }
> +#endif
>          tcg_gen_mov_tl(cpu_pc, ret_addr);
>          tcg_gen_lookup_and_goto_ptr();
>          ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN;
> @@ -309,6 +317,19 @@ static bool trans_cm_jalt(DisasContext *ctx, arg_cm_jalt 
> *a)
>          gen_set_gpr(ctx, xRA, succ_pc);
>      }
>
> +#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> +    if (ctx->cfg_ptr->ext_smctr || ctx->cfg_ptr->ext_ssctr) {
> +        if (a->index >= 32) {
> +            TCGv type = tcg_constant_tl(CTRDATA_TYPE_DIRECT_CALL);
> +            gen_helper_ctr_add_entry(tcg_env, cpu_pc, addr, type);
> +        } else {
> +            TCGv type = tcg_constant_tl(CTRDATA_TYPE_DIRECT_JUMP);
> +            gen_helper_ctr_add_entry(tcg_env, cpu_pc, addr, type);
> +        }
> +    }
> +#endif
> +
> +
>      tcg_gen_mov_tl(cpu_pc, addr);
>
>      tcg_gen_lookup_and_goto_ptr();
> diff --git a/target/riscv/op_helper.c b/target/riscv/op_helper.c
> index 
> eddedacf4b4f191127b6378d4c2dbfd747123f9e..0684a27bfdb72f6fc5945f30500c2e3a95e85e2f
>  100644
> --- a/target/riscv/op_helper.c
> +++ b/target/riscv/op_helper.c
> @@ -263,6 +263,8 @@ target_ulong helper_sret(CPURISCVState *env)
>  {
>      uint64_t mstatus;
>      target_ulong prev_priv, prev_virt = env->virt_enabled;
> +    const target_ulong src_priv = env->priv;
> +    const bool src_virt = env->virt_enabled;
>
>      if (!(env->priv >= PRV_S)) {
>          riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
> @@ -318,6 +320,11 @@ target_ulong helper_sret(CPURISCVState *env)
>      }
>      env->mstatus = set_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_SPELP, 0);
>
> +    if (riscv_cpu_cfg(env)->ext_smctr || riscv_cpu_cfg(env)->ext_ssctr) {
> +        riscv_ctr_add_entry(env, env->pc, retpc, CTRDATA_TYPE_EXCEP_INT_RET,
> +                            src_priv, src_virt);
> +    }
> +
>      return retpc;
>  }
>
> @@ -367,9 +374,21 @@ target_ulong helper_mret(CPURISCVState *env)
>      }
>      env->mstatus = set_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_MPELP, 0);
>
> +    if (riscv_cpu_cfg(env)->ext_smctr || riscv_cpu_cfg(env)->ext_ssctr) {
> +        riscv_ctr_add_entry(env, env->pc, retpc, CTRDATA_TYPE_EXCEP_INT_RET,
> +                            PRV_M, false);
> +    }
> +
>      return retpc;
>  }
>
> +void helper_ctr_add_entry(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong src,
> +                          target_ulong dest, target_ulong type)
> +{
> +    riscv_ctr_add_entry(env, src, dest, (enum CTRType)type,
> +                        env->priv, env->virt_enabled);
> +}
> +
>  void helper_wfi(CPURISCVState *env)
>  {
>      CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
> diff --git a/target/riscv/translate.c b/target/riscv/translate.c
> index 
> bccaf8e89a650fdc08e866f2edc4f22910e6c328..b235898b4d922033748a41a985ea7f905f3d02be
>  100644
> --- a/target/riscv/translate.c
> +++ b/target/riscv/translate.c
> @@ -563,6 +563,46 @@ static void gen_set_fpr_d(DisasContext *ctx, int 
> reg_num, TCGv_i64 t)
>      }
>  }
>
> +#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> +/*
> + * Direct calls
> + * - jal x1;
> + * - jal x5;
> + * - c.jal.
> + * - cm.jalt.
> + *
> + * Direct jumps
> + * - jal x0;
> + * - c.j;
> + * - cm.jt.
> + *
> + * Other direct jumps
> + * - jal rd where rd != x1 and rd != x5 and rd != x0;
> + */
> +static void gen_ctr_jal(DisasContext *ctx, int rd, target_ulong imm)
> +{
> +    TCGv dest = tcg_temp_new();
> +    TCGv src = tcg_temp_new();
> +    TCGv type;
> +
> +    /*
> +     * If rd is x1 or x5 link registers, treat this as direct call otherwise
> +     * its a direct jump.
> +     */
> +    if (rd == 1 || rd == 5) {
> +        type = tcg_constant_tl(CTRDATA_TYPE_DIRECT_CALL);
> +    } else if (rd == 0) {
> +        type = tcg_constant_tl(CTRDATA_TYPE_DIRECT_JUMP);
> +    } else {
> +        type = tcg_constant_tl(CTRDATA_TYPE_OTHER_DIRECT_JUMP);
> +    }
> +
> +    gen_pc_plus_diff(dest, ctx, imm);
> +    gen_pc_plus_diff(src, ctx, 0);
> +    gen_helper_ctr_add_entry(tcg_env, src, dest, type);
> +}
> +#endif
> +
>  static void gen_jal(DisasContext *ctx, int rd, target_ulong imm)
>  {
>      TCGv succ_pc = dest_gpr(ctx, rd);
> @@ -577,6 +617,12 @@ static void gen_jal(DisasContext *ctx, int rd, 
> target_ulong imm)
>          }
>      }
>
> +#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> +    if (ctx->cfg_ptr->ext_smctr || ctx->cfg_ptr->ext_ssctr) {
> +        gen_ctr_jal(ctx, rd, imm);
> +    }
> +#endif
> +
>      gen_pc_plus_diff(succ_pc, ctx, ctx->cur_insn_len);
>      gen_set_gpr(ctx, rd, succ_pc);
>
>
> --
> 2.34.1
>
>

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