MaybeUninit::zeroed() is handy but is not available as a "const" function until Rust 1.75.0.
Remove the default implementation of Zeroable::ZERO, and write by hand the definitions for those types that need it. It may be possible to add automatic implementation of the trait, via a procedural macro and/or a trick similar to offset_of!, but do it the easy way for now. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonz...@redhat.com> --- rust/qemu-api/src/zeroable.rs | 91 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 77 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) diff --git a/rust/qemu-api/src/zeroable.rs b/rust/qemu-api/src/zeroable.rs index 45ec95c9f70..13cdb2ccba5 100644 --- a/rust/qemu-api/src/zeroable.rs +++ b/rust/qemu-api/src/zeroable.rs @@ -1,23 +1,86 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +use std::ptr; + /// Encapsulates the requirement that -/// `MaybeUninit::<Self>::zeroed().assume_init()` does not cause -/// undefined behavior. +/// `MaybeUninit::<Self>::zeroed().assume_init()` does not cause undefined +/// behavior. This trait in principle could be implemented as just: +/// +/// ``` +/// const ZERO: Self = unsafe { +/// ::core::mem::MaybeUninit::<$crate::bindings::Property>::zeroed().assume_init() +/// }, +/// ``` +/// +/// The need for a manual implementation is only because `zeroed()` cannot +/// be used as a `const fn` prior to Rust 1.75.0. Once we can assume a new +/// enough version of the compiler, we could provide a `#[derive(Zeroable)]` +/// macro to check at compile-time that all struct fields are Zeroable, and +/// use the above blanket implementation of the `ZERO` constant. /// /// # Safety /// -/// Do not add this trait to a type unless all-zeroes is -/// a valid value for the type. In particular, remember that raw -/// pointers can be zero, but references and `NonNull<T>` cannot -/// unless wrapped with `Option<>`. +/// Because the implementation of `ZERO` is manual, it does not make +/// any assumption on the safety of `zeroed()`. However, other users of the +/// trait could use it that way. Do not add this trait to a type unless +/// all-zeroes is a valid value for the type. In particular, remember that +/// raw pointers can be zero, but references and `NonNull<T>` cannot pub unsafe trait Zeroable: Default { - /// SAFETY: If the trait was added to a type, then by definition - /// this is safe. - const ZERO: Self = unsafe { ::core::mem::MaybeUninit::<Self>::zeroed().assume_init() }; + const ZERO: Self; } -unsafe impl Zeroable for crate::bindings::Property__bindgen_ty_1 {} -unsafe impl Zeroable for crate::bindings::Property {} -unsafe impl Zeroable for crate::bindings::VMStateDescription {} -unsafe impl Zeroable for crate::bindings::MemoryRegionOps__bindgen_ty_1 {} -unsafe impl Zeroable for crate::bindings::MemoryRegionOps__bindgen_ty_2 {} +unsafe impl Zeroable for crate::bindings::Property__bindgen_ty_1 { + const ZERO: Self = Self { i: 0 }; +} + +unsafe impl Zeroable for crate::bindings::Property { + const ZERO: Self = Self { + name: ptr::null(), + info: ptr::null(), + offset: 0, + bitnr: 0, + bitmask: 0, + set_default: false, + defval: Zeroable::ZERO, + arrayoffset: 0, + arrayinfo: ptr::null(), + arrayfieldsize: 0, + link_type: ptr::null(), + }; +} + +unsafe impl Zeroable for crate::bindings::VMStateDescription { + const ZERO: Self = Self { + name: ptr::null(), + unmigratable: false, + early_setup: false, + version_id: 0, + minimum_version_id: 0, + priority: crate::bindings::MigrationPriority::MIG_PRI_DEFAULT, + pre_load: None, + post_load: None, + pre_save: None, + post_save: None, + needed: None, + dev_unplug_pending: None, + fields: ptr::null(), + subsections: ptr::null(), + }; +} + +unsafe impl Zeroable for crate::bindings::MemoryRegionOps__bindgen_ty_1 { + const ZERO: Self = Self { + min_access_size: 0, + max_access_size: 0, + unaligned: false, + accepts: None, + }; +} + +unsafe impl Zeroable for crate::bindings::MemoryRegionOps__bindgen_ty_2 { + const ZERO: Self = Self { + min_access_size: 0, + max_access_size: 0, + unaligned: false, + }; +} -- 2.47.0