On 10/10/24 16:25, Markus Armbruster wrote:
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <phi...@linaro.org> writes:

On 10/10/24 12:01, Markus Armbruster wrote:
The error message for a "stepping" value that is out of bounds is a
bit odd:
      $ qemu-system-x86_64 -cpu qemu64,stepping=16
      qemu-system-x86_64: can't apply global qemu64-x86_64-cpu.stepping=16: 
Property .stepping doesn't take value 16 (minimum: 0, maximum: 15)
The "can't apply global" part is an unfortunate artifact of -cpu's
implementation.  Left for another day.
The remainder feels overly verbose.  Change it to
      qemu64-x86_64-cpu: can't apply global qemu64-x86_64-cpu.stepping=16: 
parameter 'stepping' can be at most 15
Likewise for "family", "model", and "tsc-frequency".
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <arm...@redhat.com>
---
   target/i386/cpu.c | 20 +++++++++-----------
   1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)


@@ -5623,16 +5622,15 @@ static void x86_cpuid_set_tsc_freq(Object *obj, Visitor 
*v, const char *name,
                                      void *opaque, Error **errp)
   {
       X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(obj);
-    const int64_t min = 0;
       const int64_t max = INT64_MAX;
       int64_t value;
         if (!visit_type_int(v, name, &value, errp)) {
           return;
       }
-    if (value < min || value > max) {
-        error_setg(errp, QERR_PROPERTY_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE, "",
-                   name ? name : "null", value, min, max);
+    if (value < 0 || value > max) {
+        error_setg(errp, "parameter '%s' can be at most %" PRId64,
+                   name ? name : "null", max);

Confusing:

     qemu64-x86_64-cpu: can't apply global qemu64-x86_64-cpu.stepping=-1: 
parameter 'stepping' can be at most 15

For better or worse, visit_type_uint64() with the string input visitor
parses -1 modulo 2^64, i.e. as 2^64-1, just like strtoul() & friends.

Would "parameter 'stepping' must be between 1 and 15" be clearer?

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