> -----Original Message----- > From: Michael S. Tsirkin <m...@redhat.com> > Sent: Friday, July 12, 2024 6:49 AM > To: Wang, Yichen <yichen.w...@bytedance.com> > Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonz...@redhat.com>; Marc-André Lureau > <marcandre.lur...@redhat.com>; Daniel P. Berrangé <berra...@redhat.com>; > Thomas Huth <th...@redhat.com>; Philippe Mathieu-Daudé > <phi...@linaro.org>; Peter Xu <pet...@redhat.com>; Fabiano Rosas > <faro...@suse.de>; Eric Blake <ebl...@redhat.com>; Markus Armbruster > <arm...@redhat.com>; Cornelia Huck <coh...@redhat.com>; qemu- > de...@nongnu.org; Hao Xiang <hao.xi...@linux.dev>; Liu, Yuan1 > <yuan1....@intel.com>; Kumar, Shivam <shivam.kum...@nutanix.com>; Ho-Ren > (Jack) Chuang <horenchu...@bytedance.com> > Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 00/13] WIP: Use Intel DSA accelerator to offload > zero page checking in multifd live migration. > > On Thu, Jul 11, 2024 at 02:52:35PM -0700, Yichen Wang wrote: > > * Performance: > > > > We use two Intel 4th generation Xeon servers for testing. > > > > Architecture: x86_64 > > CPU(s): 192 > > Thread(s) per core: 2 > > Core(s) per socket: 48 > > Socket(s): 2 > > NUMA node(s): 2 > > Vendor ID: GenuineIntel > > CPU family: 6 > > Model: 143 > > Model name: Intel(R) Xeon(R) Platinum 8457C > > Stepping: 8 > > CPU MHz: 2538.624 > > CPU max MHz: 3800.0000 > > CPU min MHz: 800.0000 > > > > We perform multifd live migration with below setup: > > 1. VM has 100GB memory. > > 2. Use the new migration option multifd-set-normal-page-ratio to control > the total > > size of the payload sent over the network. > > 3. Use 8 multifd channels. > > 4. Use tcp for live migration. > > 4. Use CPU to perform zero page checking as the baseline. > > 5. Use one DSA device to offload zero page checking to compare with the > baseline. > > 6. Use "perf sched record" and "perf sched timehist" to analyze CPU > usage. > > > > A) Scenario 1: 50% (50GB) normal pages on an 100GB vm. > > > > CPU usage > > > > |---------------|---------------|---------------|---------------| > > | |comm |runtime(msec) |totaltime(msec)| > > |---------------|---------------|---------------|---------------| > > |Baseline |live_migration |5657.58 | | > > | |multifdsend_0 |3931.563 | | > > | |multifdsend_1 |4405.273 | | > > | |multifdsend_2 |3941.968 | | > > | |multifdsend_3 |5032.975 | | > > | |multifdsend_4 |4533.865 | | > > | |multifdsend_5 |4530.461 | | > > | |multifdsend_6 |5171.916 | | > > | |multifdsend_7 |4722.769 |41922 | > > |---------------|---------------|---------------|---------------| > > |DSA |live_migration |6129.168 | | > > | |multifdsend_0 |2954.717 | | > > | |multifdsend_1 |2766.359 | | > > | |multifdsend_2 |2853.519 | | > > | |multifdsend_3 |2740.717 | | > > | |multifdsend_4 |2824.169 | | > > | |multifdsend_5 |2966.908 | | > > | |multifdsend_6 |2611.137 | | > > | |multifdsend_7 |3114.732 | | > > | |dsa_completion |3612.564 |32568 | > > |---------------|---------------|---------------|---------------| > > > > Baseline total runtime is calculated by adding up all multifdsend_X > > and live_migration threads runtime. DSA offloading total runtime is > > calculated by adding up all multifdsend_X, live_migration and > > dsa_completion threads runtime. 41922 msec VS 32568 msec runtime and > > that is 23% total CPU usage savings. > > > Here the DSA was mostly idle. > > Sounds good but a question: what if several qemu instances are > migrated in parallel? > > Some accelerators tend to basically stall if several tasks > are trying to use them at the same time. > > Where is the boundary here?
A DSA device can be assigned to multiple Qemu instances. The DSA resource used by each process is called a work queue, each DSA device can support up to 8 work queues and work queues are classified into dedicated queues and shared queues. A dedicated queue can only serve one process. Theoretically, there is no limit on the number of processes in a shared queue, it is based on enqcmd + SVM technology. https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.17/x86/sva.html > -- > MST