On Tue, 18 Jun 2024 at 22:33, Paul Zimmerman <pauld...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Tue, Jun 18, 2024 at 1:37 PM Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <phi...@linaro.org> 
> wrote:
>>
>> Hi Paul,
>>
>> On 18/6/24 20:58, Paul Zimmerman wrote:
>> > On Tue, Jun 18, 2024 at 6:56 AM Zheyu Ma <zheyum...@gmail.com
>> > <mailto:zheyum...@gmail.com>> wrote:
>> >  >
>> >  > This commit modifies the dwc2_hsotg_read() and dwc2_hsotg_write()
>> > functions
>> >  > to handle invalid address access gracefully. Instead of using
>> >  > g_assert_not_reached(), which causes the program to abort, the functions
>> >  > now log an error message and return a default value for reads or do
>> >  > nothing for writes.
>> >  >
>> >  > This change prevents the program from aborting and provides clear log
>> >  > messages indicating when an invalid memory address is accessed.
>> >  >
>> >  > Reproducer:
>> >  > cat << EOF | qemu-system-aarch64 -display none \
>> >  > -machine accel=qtest, -m 512M -machine raspi2b -m 1G -nodefaults \
>> >  > -usb -drive file=null-co://,if=none,format=raw,id=disk0 -device \
>> >  > usb-storage,port=1,drive=disk0 -qtest stdio
>> >  > readl 0x3f980dfb
>> >  > EOF
>> >  >
>> >  > Signed-off-by: Zheyu Ma <zheyum...@gmail.com
>> > <mailto:zheyum...@gmail.com>>
>> >  > ---
>> >  >  hw/usb/hcd-dwc2.c | 9 +++++++--
>> >  >  1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>> >  >
>> >  > diff --git a/hw/usb/hcd-dwc2.c b/hw/usb/hcd-dwc2.c
>> >  > index 8cac9c0a06..b4f0652c7d 100644
>> >  > --- a/hw/usb/hcd-dwc2.c
>> >  > +++ b/hw/usb/hcd-dwc2.c
>> >  > @@ -1128,7 +1128,10 @@ static uint64_t dwc2_hsotg_read(void *ptr, 
>> > hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
>> >  >          val = dwc2_pcgreg_read(ptr, addr, (addr - HSOTG_REG(0xe00)) >> 
>> > 2, size);
>> >  >          break;
>> >  >      default:
>> >  > -        g_assert_not_reached();
>> >  > +        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: Bad offset 
>> > 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx"\n",
>> >  > +                      __func__, addr);
>> >  > +        val = 0;
>> >  > +        break;
>> >  >      }
>> >  >
>> >  >      return val;
>> >  > @@ -1160,7 +1163,9 @@ static void dwc2_hsotg_write(void *ptr, hwaddr 
>> > addr, uint64_t val,
>> >  >          dwc2_pcgreg_write(ptr, addr, (addr - HSOTG_REG(0xe00)) >> 2, 
>> > val, size);
>> >  >          break;
>> >  >      default:
>> >  > -        g_assert_not_reached();
>> >  > +        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: Bad offset 
>> > 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx"\n",
>> >  > +                      __func__, addr);
>> >  > +        break;
>> >  >      }
>> >  >  }
>> >  >
>> >  > --
>> >  > 2.34.1
>> >
>> > Looks good to me.
>> >
>> > Reviewed-by: Paul Zimmerman <pauld...@gmail.com 
>> > <mailto:pauld...@gmail.com>>
>> >
>>
>> Does that mean on real HW the access to unassigned registers are
>> silently ignored as RAZ/WI like this patch? (I don't have access
>> to the specs -- IIRC you don't neither, but you might have real
>> HW to test).

> I have an old raspi around somewhere I could probably dig up and
> test with, but I'm not familiar with qtest, so I don't know how I
> would reproduce the failure on real hw.
>
> Besides, isn't it always better to fail and log an error than just crash?

Yes, assert is definitely the wrong thing here. RAZ/WI and log a
guest-error is what we typically do for devices where the spec doesn't
give a behaviour for accesses to register offsets that aren't documented
as having registers.

I've applied this to target-arm.next; thanks.

-- PMM

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