On Wed, Feb 21, 2024 at 03:38:02PM +0800, Hao Chen wrote: > This patch adds support for VDPA network simulation devices. > The device is developed based on virtio-net and tap backend, > and supports hardware live migration function. > > For more details, please refer to "docs/system/devices/vdpa-net.rst" > > Signed-off-by: Hao Chen <ch...@yusur.tech>
I am not really inclined to merge this, virtio TC is now working on LM support that physical device can support, feel free to join that effort. Thanks! > --- > MAINTAINERS | 5 + > docs/system/device-emulation.rst | 1 + > docs/system/devices/vdpa-net.rst | 121 +++++++++++++ > hw/net/virtio-net.c | 16 ++ > hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c | 189 +++++++++++++++++++- > hw/virtio/virtio.c | 39 ++++ > include/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.h | 5 + > include/hw/virtio/virtio.h | 19 ++ > include/standard-headers/linux/virtio_pci.h | 7 + > 9 files changed, 399 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) > create mode 100644 docs/system/devices/vdpa-net.rst > > diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS > index 7d61fb9319..a1bde36bb0 100644 > --- a/MAINTAINERS > +++ b/MAINTAINERS > @@ -2359,6 +2359,11 @@ F: hw/virtio/vhost-user-scmi* > F: include/hw/virtio/vhost-user-scmi.h > F: tests/qtest/libqos/virtio-scmi.* > > +vdpa-net > +M: Hao Chen <ch...@yusur.tech> > +S: Maintained > +F: docs/system/devices/vdpa-net.rst > + > virtio-crypto > M: Gonglei <arei.gong...@huawei.com> > S: Supported > diff --git a/docs/system/device-emulation.rst > b/docs/system/device-emulation.rst > index f19777411c..e4a27f53c8 100644 > --- a/docs/system/device-emulation.rst > +++ b/docs/system/device-emulation.rst > @@ -99,3 +99,4 @@ Emulated Devices > devices/canokey.rst > devices/usb-u2f.rst > devices/igb.rst > + devices/vdpa-net.rst > diff --git a/docs/system/devices/vdpa-net.rst > b/docs/system/devices/vdpa-net.rst > new file mode 100644 > index 0000000000..323d8c926a > --- /dev/null > +++ b/docs/system/devices/vdpa-net.rst > @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@ > +vdpa net > +============ > + > +This document explains the setup and usage of the vdpa network device. > +The vdpa network device is a paravirtualized vdpa emulate device. > + > +Description > +----------- > + > +VDPA net devices support dirty page bitmap mark and vring state saving and > recovery. > + > +Users can use this VDPA device for live migration simulation testing in a > nested virtualization environment. > + > +Registers layout > +---------------- > + > +The vdpa device add live migrate registers layout as follow:: > + > + Offset Register Name Bitwidth Associated vq > + 0x0 LM_LOGGING_CTRL 4bits > + 0x10 LM_BASE_ADDR_LOW 32bits > + 0x14 LM_BASE_ADDR_HIGH 32bits > + 0x18 LM_END_ADDR_LOW 32bits > + 0x1c LM_END_ADDR_HIGH 32bits > + 0x20 LM_RING_STATE_OFFSET 32bits vq0 > + 0x24 LM_RING_STATE_OFFSET 32bits vq1 > + 0x28 LM_RING_STATE_OFFSET 32bits vq2 > + ...... > + 0x20+1023*4 LM_RING_STATE_OFFSET 32bits vq1023 > + > +These registers are extended at the end of the notify bar space. > + > +Architecture diagram > +-------------------- > +:: > + > + |------------------------------------------------------------------------| > + | guest-L1-user-space | > + | | > + | |----------------------------------------| > + | | [virtio-net driver] | > + | | ^ guest-L2-src(iommu=on) | > + | |--------------|-------------------------| > + | | | qemu-L2-src(viommu) | > + | [dpdk-vdpa]<->[vhost socket]<-+->[vhost-user backend(iommu=on)] | > + -------------------------------------------------------------------------- > + -------------------------------------------------------------------------- > + | ^ guest-L1-kernel-space | > + | | | > + | [VFIO] | > + | ^ | > + | | guest-L1-src(iommu=on) | > + --------|----------------------------------------------------------------- > + --------|----------------------------------------------------------------- > + | [vdpa net device(iommu=on)] [manager nic device] | > + | | | | > + | | | | > + | [tap device] qemu-L1-src(viommu) | | > + ------------------------------------------------+------------------------- > + | > + | > + --------------------- | > + | kernel net bridge |<----- > + | virbr0 > |<---------------------------------- > + --------------------- > | > + > | > + > | > + -------------------------------------------------------------------------- > | > + | guest-L1-user-space | > | > + | | > | > + | |----------------------------------------| > | > + | | [virtio-net driver] | > | > + | | ^ guest-L2-dst(iommu=on) | > | > + | |--------------|-------------------------| > | > + | | | qemu-L2-dst(viommu) | > | > + | [dpdk-vdpa]<->[vhost socket]<-+->[vhost-user backend(iommu=on)] | > | > + -------------------------------------------------------------------------- > | > + -------------------------------------------------------------------------- > | > + | ^ guest-L1-kernel-space | > | > + | | | > | > + | [VFIO] | > | > + | ^ | > | > + | | guest-L1-dst(iommu=on) | > | > + --------|----------------------------------------------------------------- > | > + --------|----------------------------------------------------------------- > | > + | [vdpa net device(iommu=on)] [manager nic > device]----------------+---- > + | | | > + | | | > + | [tap device] qemu-L1-dst(viommu) | > + -------------------------------------------------------------------------- > + > + > +Device properties > +----------------- > + > +The Virtio vdpa device can be configured with the following properties: > + > + * ``vdpa=on`` open vdpa device emulated. > + > +Usages > +-------- > +This patch add virtio sriov support and vdpa live migrate support. > +You can open vdpa by set xml file as follow:: > + > + <qemu:commandline xmlns:qemu='http://libvirt.org/schemas/domain/qemu/1.0'> > + <qemu:arg value='-device'/> > + <qemu:arg value='intel-iommu,intremap=on,device-iotlb=on,aw-bits=48'/> > + <qemu:arg value='-netdev'/> > + <qemu:arg value='tap,id=hostnet1,script=no,downscript=no,vhost=off'/> > + <qemu:arg value='-device'/> > + <qemu:arg > value='virtio-net-pci,netdev=hostnet1,id=net1,mac=56:4a:b7:4f:4d:a9,bus=pci.6,addr=0x0,iommu_platform=on,ats=on,vdpa=on'/> > + </qemu:commandline> > + > +Limitations > +----------- > +1. Dependent on tap device with param ``vhost=off``. > +2. Nested virtualization environment only supports ``q35`` machines. > +3. Current only support split vring live migrate. > + > + > + > diff --git a/hw/net/virtio-net.c b/hw/net/virtio-net.c > index 5a79bc3a3a..443b790f05 100644 > --- a/hw/net/virtio-net.c > +++ b/hw/net/virtio-net.c > @@ -1999,6 +1999,22 @@ static ssize_t virtio_net_receive_rcu(NetClientState > *nc, const uint8_t *buf, > goto err; > } > > + /* Mark dirty page's bitmap of guest memory */ > + if (vdev->lm_logging_ctrl == LM_ENABLE) { > + uint64_t chunk = elem->in_addr[i] / VHOST_LOG_CHUNK; > + /* Get chunk index */ > + BitmapMemoryRegionCaches *caches = > qatomic_rcu_read(&vdev->caches); > + uint64_t index = chunk / 8; > + uint64_t shift = chunk % 8; > + uint8_t val = 0; > + address_space_read_cached(&caches->bitmap, index, &val, > + sizeof(val)); > + val |= 1 << shift; > + address_space_write_cached(&caches->bitmap, index, &val, > + sizeof(val)); > + address_space_cache_invalidate(&caches->bitmap, index, > sizeof(val)); > + } > + > elems[i] = elem; > lens[i] = total; > i++; > diff --git a/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c b/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c > index 1a7039fb0c..e42ac6e7f9 100644 > --- a/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c > +++ b/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c > @@ -1442,6 +1442,155 @@ int virtio_pci_add_shm_cap(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy, > return virtio_pci_add_mem_cap(proxy, &cap.cap); > } > > +/* Called within call_rcu(). */ > +static void bitmap_free_region_cache(BitmapMemoryRegionCaches *caches) > +{ > + assert(caches != NULL); > + address_space_cache_destroy(&caches->bitmap); > + g_free(caches); > +} > + > +static void lm_disable(VirtIODevice *vdev) > +{ > + BitmapMemoryRegionCaches *caches; > + caches = qatomic_read(&vdev->caches); > + qatomic_rcu_set(&vdev->caches, NULL); > + if (caches) { > + call_rcu(caches, bitmap_free_region_cache, rcu); > + } > +} > + > +static void lm_enable(VirtIODevice *vdev) > +{ > + BitmapMemoryRegionCaches *old = vdev->caches; > + BitmapMemoryRegionCaches *new = NULL; > + hwaddr addr, end, size; > + int64_t len; > + > + addr = vdev->lm_base_addr_low | ((hwaddr)(vdev->lm_base_addr_high) << > 32); > + end = vdev->lm_end_addr_low | ((hwaddr)(vdev->lm_end_addr_high) << 32); > + size = end - addr; > + if (size <= 0) { > + error_report("Invalid lm size."); > + return; > + } > + > + new = g_new0(BitmapMemoryRegionCaches, 1); > + len = address_space_cache_init(&new->bitmap, vdev->dma_as, addr, size, > + true); > + if (len < size) { > + virtio_error(vdev, "Cannot map bitmap"); > + goto err_bitmap; > + } > + qatomic_rcu_set(&vdev->caches, new); > + > + if (old) { > + call_rcu(old, bitmap_free_region_cache, rcu); > + } > + > + return; > + > +err_bitmap: > + address_space_cache_destroy(&new->bitmap); > + g_free(new); > +} > + > +static uint64_t virtio_pci_lm_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, > + unsigned size) > +{ > + VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = opaque; > + VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(&proxy->bus); > + hwaddr offset_end = LM_VRING_STATE_OFFSET + > + virtio_pci_queue_mem_mult(proxy) * VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX; > + uint32_t val; > + int qid; > + > + if (vdev == NULL) { > + return UINT64_MAX; > + } > + switch (addr) { > + case LM_LOGGING_CTRL: > + val = vdev->lm_logging_ctrl; > + break; > + case LM_BASE_ADDR_LOW: > + val = vdev->lm_base_addr_low; > + break; > + case LM_BASE_ADDR_HIGH: > + val = vdev->lm_base_addr_high; > + break; > + case LM_END_ADDR_LOW: > + val = vdev->lm_end_addr_low; > + break; > + case LM_END_ADDR_HIGH: > + val = vdev->lm_end_addr_high; > + break; > + default: > + if (addr >= LM_VRING_STATE_OFFSET && addr <= offset_end) { > + qid = (addr - LM_VRING_STATE_OFFSET) / > + virtio_pci_queue_mem_mult(proxy); > + val = virtio_queue_get_vring_states(vdev, qid); > + } else > + val = 0; > + > + break; > + } > + > + return val; > +} > + > +static void virtio_pci_lm_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, > + uint64_t val, unsigned size) > +{ > + VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = opaque; > + VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(&proxy->bus); > + hwaddr offset_end = LM_VRING_STATE_OFFSET + > + virtio_pci_queue_mem_mult(proxy) * VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX; > + int qid; > + > + if (vdev == NULL) { > + return; > + } > + > + switch (addr) { > + case LM_LOGGING_CTRL: > + vdev->lm_logging_ctrl = val; > + switch (val) { > + case LM_DISABLE: > + lm_disable(vdev); > + break; > + case LM_ENABLE: > + lm_enable(vdev); > + break; > + default: > + virtio_error(vdev, "Unsupport LM_LOGGING_CTRL value: %"PRIx64, > + val); > + break; > + }; > + > + break; > + case LM_BASE_ADDR_LOW: > + vdev->lm_base_addr_low = val; > + break; > + case LM_BASE_ADDR_HIGH: > + vdev->lm_base_addr_high = val; > + break; > + case LM_END_ADDR_LOW: > + vdev->lm_end_addr_low = val; > + break; > + case LM_END_ADDR_HIGH: > + vdev->lm_end_addr_high = val; > + break; > + default: > + if (addr >= LM_VRING_STATE_OFFSET && addr <= offset_end) { > + qid = (addr - LM_VRING_STATE_OFFSET) / > + virtio_pci_queue_mem_mult(proxy); > + virtio_queue_set_vring_states(vdev, qid, val); > + } else > + virtio_error(vdev, "Unsupport addr: %"PRIx64, addr); > + break; > + } > +} > + > static uint64_t virtio_pci_common_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, > unsigned size) > { > @@ -1823,6 +1972,15 @@ static void > virtio_pci_modern_regions_init(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy, > }, > .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, > }; > + static const MemoryRegionOps lm_ops = { > + .read = virtio_pci_lm_read, > + .write = virtio_pci_lm_write, > + .impl = { > + .min_access_size = 1, > + .max_access_size = 4, > + }, > + .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, > + }; > g_autoptr(GString) name = g_string_new(NULL); > > g_string_printf(name, "virtio-pci-common-%s", vdev_name); > @@ -1859,6 +2017,14 @@ static void > virtio_pci_modern_regions_init(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy, > proxy, > name->str, > proxy->notify_pio.size); > + if (proxy->flags & VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_VDPA) { > + g_string_printf(name, "virtio-pci-lm-%s", vdev_name); > + memory_region_init_io(&proxy->lm.mr, OBJECT(proxy), > + &lm_ops, > + proxy, > + name->str, > + proxy->lm.size); > + } > } > > static void virtio_pci_modern_region_map(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy, > @@ -2021,6 +2187,10 @@ static void virtio_pci_device_plugged(DeviceState *d, > Error **errp) > virtio_pci_modern_mem_region_map(proxy, &proxy->isr, &cap); > virtio_pci_modern_mem_region_map(proxy, &proxy->device, &cap); > virtio_pci_modern_mem_region_map(proxy, &proxy->notify, ¬ify.cap); > + if (proxy->flags & VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_VDPA) { > + memory_region_add_subregion(&proxy->modern_bar, > + proxy->lm.offset, &proxy->lm.mr); > + } > > if (modern_pio) { > memory_region_init(&proxy->io_bar, OBJECT(proxy), > @@ -2090,6 +2260,9 @@ static void virtio_pci_device_unplugged(DeviceState *d) > virtio_pci_modern_mem_region_unmap(proxy, &proxy->isr); > virtio_pci_modern_mem_region_unmap(proxy, &proxy->device); > virtio_pci_modern_mem_region_unmap(proxy, &proxy->notify); > + if (proxy->flags & VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_VDPA) { > + memory_region_del_subregion(&proxy->modern_bar, &proxy->lm.mr); > + } > if (modern_pio) { > virtio_pci_modern_io_region_unmap(proxy, &proxy->notify_pio); > } > @@ -2144,9 +2317,17 @@ static void virtio_pci_realize(PCIDevice *pci_dev, > Error **errp) > proxy->notify_pio.type = VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_NOTIFY_CFG; > > /* subclasses can enforce modern, so do this unconditionally */ > - memory_region_init(&proxy->modern_bar, OBJECT(proxy), "virtio-pci", > - /* PCI BAR regions must be powers of 2 */ > - pow2ceil(proxy->notify.offset + proxy->notify.size)); > + if (!(proxy->flags & VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_VDPA)) { > + memory_region_init(&proxy->modern_bar, OBJECT(proxy), "virtio-pci", > + /* PCI BAR regions must be powers of 2 */ > + pow2ceil(proxy->notify.offset + > proxy->notify.size)); > + } else { > + proxy->lm.offset = proxy->notify.offset + proxy->notify.size; > + proxy->lm.size = 0x20 + VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX * 4; > + memory_region_init(&proxy->modern_bar, OBJECT(proxy), "virtio-pci", > + /* PCI BAR regions must be powers of 2 */ > + pow2ceil(proxy->lm.offset + proxy->lm.size)); > + } > > if (proxy->disable_legacy == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) { > proxy->disable_legacy = pcie_port ? ON_OFF_AUTO_ON : ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF; > @@ -2301,6 +2482,8 @@ static Property virtio_pci_properties[] = { > VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_FLR_BIT, true), > DEFINE_PROP_BIT("aer", VirtIOPCIProxy, flags, > VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_AER_BIT, false), > + DEFINE_PROP_BIT("vdpa", VirtIOPCIProxy, flags, > + VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_VDPA_BIT, false), > DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), > }; > > diff --git a/hw/virtio/virtio.c b/hw/virtio/virtio.c > index d229755eae..fb6b4ccd83 100644 > --- a/hw/virtio/virtio.c > +++ b/hw/virtio/virtio.c > @@ -3368,6 +3368,18 @@ static uint16_t > virtio_queue_split_get_last_avail_idx(VirtIODevice *vdev, > return vdev->vq[n].last_avail_idx; > } > > +static uint32_t virtio_queue_split_get_vring_states(VirtIODevice *vdev, > + int n) > +{ > + struct VirtQueue *vq = &vdev->vq[n]; > + uint16_t avail, used; > + > + avail = vq->last_avail_idx; > + used = vq->used_idx; > + > + return avail | (uint32_t)used << 16; > +} > + > unsigned int virtio_queue_get_last_avail_idx(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n) > { > if (virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_RING_PACKED)) { > @@ -3377,6 +3389,33 @@ unsigned int > virtio_queue_get_last_avail_idx(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n) > } > } > > +unsigned int virtio_queue_get_vring_states(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n) > +{ > + if (virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_RING_PACKED)) { > + return -1; > + } else { > + return virtio_queue_split_get_vring_states(vdev, n); > + } > +} > + > +static void virtio_queue_split_set_vring_states(VirtIODevice *vdev, > + int n, uint32_t idx) > +{ > + struct VirtQueue *vq = &vdev->vq[n]; > + vq->last_avail_idx = (uint16_t)(idx & 0xffff); > + vq->shadow_avail_idx = (uint16_t)(idx & 0xffff); > + vq->used_idx = (uint16_t)(idx >> 16); > +} > + > +void virtio_queue_set_vring_states(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n, uint32_t idx) > +{ > + if (virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_RING_PACKED)) { > + return; > + } else { > + virtio_queue_split_set_vring_states(vdev, n, idx); > + } > +} > + > static void virtio_queue_packed_set_last_avail_idx(VirtIODevice *vdev, > int n, unsigned int idx) > { > diff --git a/include/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.h b/include/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.h > index 59d88018c1..4d57a9c751 100644 > --- a/include/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.h > +++ b/include/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.h > @@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ enum { > VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_FLR_BIT, > VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_AER_BIT, > VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_ATS_PAGE_ALIGNED_BIT, > + VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_VDPA_BIT, > }; > > /* Need to activate work-arounds for buggy guests at vmstate load. */ > @@ -89,6 +90,9 @@ enum { > #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_ATS_PAGE_ALIGNED \ > (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_ATS_PAGE_ALIGNED_BIT) > > +/* VDPA supported flags */ > +#define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_VDPA (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_VDPA_BIT) > + > typedef struct { > MSIMessage msg; > int virq; > @@ -140,6 +144,7 @@ struct VirtIOPCIProxy { > }; > VirtIOPCIRegion regs[5]; > }; > + VirtIOPCIRegion lm; > MemoryRegion modern_bar; > MemoryRegion io_bar; > uint32_t legacy_io_bar_idx; > diff --git a/include/hw/virtio/virtio.h b/include/hw/virtio/virtio.h > index c8f72850bc..b3c74a1bca 100644 > --- a/include/hw/virtio/virtio.h > +++ b/include/hw/virtio/virtio.h > @@ -35,6 +35,9 @@ > (0x1ULL << VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY) | \ > (0x1ULL << VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT)) > > +#define LM_DISABLE 0x00 > +#define LM_ENABLE 0x01 > + > struct VirtQueue; > > static inline hwaddr vring_align(hwaddr addr, > @@ -95,6 +98,11 @@ enum virtio_device_endian { > VIRTIO_DEVICE_ENDIAN_BIG, > }; > > +typedef struct BitmapMemoryRegionCaches { > + struct rcu_head rcu; > + MemoryRegionCache bitmap; > +} BitmapMemoryRegionCaches; > + > /** > * struct VirtIODevice - common VirtIO structure > * @name: name of the device > @@ -128,6 +136,14 @@ struct VirtIODevice > uint32_t generation; > int nvectors; > VirtQueue *vq; > + uint8_t lm_logging_ctrl; > + uint32_t lm_base_addr_low; > + uint32_t lm_base_addr_high; > + uint32_t lm_end_addr_low; > + uint32_t lm_end_addr_high; > + > + BitmapMemoryRegionCaches *caches; > + > MemoryListener listener; > uint16_t device_id; > /* @vm_running: current VM running state via virtio_vmstate_change() */ > @@ -379,8 +395,11 @@ hwaddr virtio_queue_get_desc_size(VirtIODevice *vdev, > int n); > hwaddr virtio_queue_get_avail_size(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n); > hwaddr virtio_queue_get_used_size(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n); > unsigned int virtio_queue_get_last_avail_idx(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n); > +unsigned int virtio_queue_get_vring_states(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n); > void virtio_queue_set_last_avail_idx(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n, > unsigned int idx); > +void virtio_queue_set_vring_states(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n, > + unsigned int idx); > void virtio_queue_restore_last_avail_idx(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n); > void virtio_queue_invalidate_signalled_used(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n); > void virtio_queue_update_used_idx(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n); > diff --git a/include/standard-headers/linux/virtio_pci.h > b/include/standard-headers/linux/virtio_pci.h > index b7fdfd0668..fb5391cef6 100644 > --- a/include/standard-headers/linux/virtio_pci.h > +++ b/include/standard-headers/linux/virtio_pci.h > @@ -216,6 +216,13 @@ struct virtio_pci_cfg_cap { > #define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_NDATA 56 > #define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_RESET 58 > > +#define LM_LOGGING_CTRL 0 > +#define LM_BASE_ADDR_LOW 4 > +#define LM_BASE_ADDR_HIGH 8 > +#define LM_END_ADDR_LOW 12 > +#define LM_END_ADDR_HIGH 16 > +#define LM_VRING_STATE_OFFSET 0x20 > + > #endif /* VIRTIO_PCI_NO_MODERN */ > > #endif > -- > 2.27.0