Enable plugins for windows, including updating the example plugins to compile and work on windows (except lockstep.c, which uses unix sockets)
In qemu-plugin.h, mark all API functions as __declspec(dllexport) when compiling the executables, and as __declspec(dllimport) when being used to compile plugins against. Generate a qemu_plugin_api.lib delay import lib on windows, for windows qemu plugins to link against. Implement an example dll load fail hook to link up the API functions correctly when a plugin is loaded on windows. Build system changes to get the plugins in contrib/plugins and test/plugin to compile correctly on windows Signed-off-by: Greg Manning <gmann...@rapitasystems.com> --- configure | 9 ++---- contrib/plugins/Makefile | 27 ++++++++++++++++-- contrib/plugins/win32_linker.c | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++++ include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h | 50 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- meson.build | 5 ++++ plugins/meson.build | 17 ++++++++++++ tests/plugin/meson.build | 14 ++++++++-- 7 files changed, 141 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) create mode 100644 contrib/plugins/win32_linker.c diff --git a/configure b/configure index f1456f6123..1129e6dd94 100755 --- a/configure +++ b/configure @@ -1010,12 +1010,6 @@ if test "$targetos" = "bogus"; then fi # test for any invalid configuration combinations -if test "$targetos" = "windows"; then - if test "$plugins" = "yes"; then - error_exit "TCG plugins not currently supported on Windows platforms" - fi - plugins="no" -fi if test "$tcg" = "disabled" ; then if test "$plugins" = "yes"; then error_exit "Can't enable plugins on non-TCG builds" @@ -1662,6 +1656,9 @@ echo "CFLAGS=${CFLAGS-$default_cflags} $EXTRA_CFLAGS" >> contrib/plugins/$config if test "$targetos" = darwin; then echo "CONFIG_DARWIN=y" >> contrib/plugins/$config_host_mak fi +if test "$targetos" = windows; then + echo "CONFIG_WIN32=y" >> contrib/plugins/$config_host_mak +fi # tests/tcg configuration (config_host_mak=tests/tcg/config-host.mak diff --git a/contrib/plugins/Makefile b/contrib/plugins/Makefile index 8ba78c7a32..c319d6862b 100644 --- a/contrib/plugins/Makefile +++ b/contrib/plugins/Makefile @@ -17,12 +17,25 @@ NAMES += execlog NAMES += hotblocks NAMES += hotpages NAMES += howvec + +# The lockstep example communicates using unix sockets, +# and can't be easily made to work on windows. +ifneq ($(CONFIG_WIN32),y) NAMES += lockstep +endif + NAMES += hwprofile NAMES += cache NAMES += drcov -SONAMES := $(addsuffix .so,$(addprefix lib,$(NAMES))) +ifeq ($(CONFIG_WIN32),y) +SO_SUFFIX := .dll +LDLIBS += $(shell $(PKG_CONFIG) --libs glib-2.0) +else +SO_SUFFIX := .so +endif + +SONAMES := $(addsuffix $(SO_SUFFIX),$(addprefix lib,$(NAMES))) # The main QEMU uses Glib extensively so it's perfectly fine to use it # in plugins (which many example do). @@ -35,15 +48,23 @@ all: $(SONAMES) %.o: %.c $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(PLUGIN_CFLAGS) -c -o $@ $< -lib%.so: %.o +ifeq ($(CONFIG_WIN32),y) +lib%$(SO_SUFFIX): %.o win32_linker.o ../../plugins/qemu_plugin_api.lib + $(CC) -shared -o $@ $^ $(LDLIBS) +else + +lib%$(SO_SUFFIX): %.o ifeq ($(CONFIG_DARWIN),y) $(CC) -bundle -Wl,-undefined,dynamic_lookup -o $@ $^ $(LDLIBS) else $(CC) -shared -o $@ $^ $(LDLIBS) endif +endif + + clean: - rm -f *.o *.so *.d + rm -f *.o *$(SO_SUFFIX) *.d rm -Rf .libs .PHONY: all clean diff --git a/contrib/plugins/win32_linker.c b/contrib/plugins/win32_linker.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..50797d616e --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/plugins/win32_linker.c @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2023, Greg Manning <gmann...@rapitasystems.com> + * + * This hook, __pfnDliFailureHook2, is documented in the microsoft documentation here: + * https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/build/reference/error-handling-and-notification + * It gets called when a delay-loaded DLL encounters various errors. + * We handle the specific case of a DLL looking for a "qemu.exe", + * and give it the running executable (regardless of what it is named). + * + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2 or later. + * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory. + */ + +#include <Windows.h> +#include <delayimp.h> + +FARPROC WINAPI dll_failure_hook(unsigned dliNotify, PDelayLoadInfo pdli); + + +PfnDliHook __pfnDliFailureHook2 = dll_failure_hook; + +FARPROC WINAPI dll_failure_hook(unsigned dliNotify, PDelayLoadInfo pdli) { + if (dliNotify == dliFailLoadLib) { + /* If the failing request was for qemu.exe, ... */ + if (strcmp(pdli->szDll, "qemu.exe") == 0) { + /* Then pass back a pointer to the top level module. */ + HMODULE top = GetModuleHandle(NULL); + return (FARPROC) top; + } + } + /* Otherwise we can't do anything special. */ + return 0; +} + diff --git a/include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h b/include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h index 50a9957279..4daab6efd2 100644 --- a/include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h +++ b/include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h @@ -22,15 +22,18 @@ * https://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/Visibility */ #if defined _WIN32 || defined __CYGWIN__ - #ifdef BUILDING_DLL - #define QEMU_PLUGIN_EXPORT __declspec(dllexport) - #else + #ifdef CONFIG_PLUGIN #define QEMU_PLUGIN_EXPORT __declspec(dllimport) + #define QEMU_PLUGIN_API __declspec(dllexport) + #else + #define QEMU_PLUGIN_EXPORT __declspec(dllexport) + #define QEMU_PLUGIN_API __declspec(dllimport) #endif #define QEMU_PLUGIN_LOCAL #else #define QEMU_PLUGIN_EXPORT __attribute__((visibility("default"))) #define QEMU_PLUGIN_LOCAL __attribute__((visibility("hidden"))) + #define QEMU_PLUGIN_API #endif /** @@ -147,6 +150,7 @@ typedef void (*qemu_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_t)(unsigned int vcpu_index, * * Note: Calling this function from qemu_plugin_install() is a bug. */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API void qemu_plugin_uninstall(qemu_plugin_id_t id, qemu_plugin_simple_cb_t cb); /** @@ -160,6 +164,7 @@ void qemu_plugin_uninstall(qemu_plugin_id_t id, qemu_plugin_simple_cb_t cb); * Plugins are reset asynchronously, and therefore the given plugin receives * callbacks until @cb is called. */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API void qemu_plugin_reset(qemu_plugin_id_t id, qemu_plugin_simple_cb_t cb); /** @@ -171,6 +176,7 @@ void qemu_plugin_reset(qemu_plugin_id_t id, qemu_plugin_simple_cb_t cb); * * See also: qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_exit_cb() */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_init_cb(qemu_plugin_id_t id, qemu_plugin_vcpu_simple_cb_t cb); @@ -183,6 +189,7 @@ void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_init_cb(qemu_plugin_id_t id, * * See also: qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_init_cb() */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_exit_cb(qemu_plugin_id_t id, qemu_plugin_vcpu_simple_cb_t cb); @@ -193,6 +200,7 @@ void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_exit_cb(qemu_plugin_id_t id, * * The @cb function is called every time a vCPU idles. */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_idle_cb(qemu_plugin_id_t id, qemu_plugin_vcpu_simple_cb_t cb); @@ -203,6 +211,7 @@ void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_idle_cb(qemu_plugin_id_t id, * * The @cb function is called every time a vCPU resumes execution. */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_resume_cb(qemu_plugin_id_t id, qemu_plugin_vcpu_simple_cb_t cb); @@ -253,6 +262,7 @@ typedef void (*qemu_plugin_vcpu_tb_trans_cb_t)(qemu_plugin_id_t id, * callbacks to be triggered when the block or individual instruction * executes. */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_trans_cb(qemu_plugin_id_t id, qemu_plugin_vcpu_tb_trans_cb_t cb); @@ -265,6 +275,7 @@ void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_trans_cb(qemu_plugin_id_t id, * * The @cb function is called every time a translated unit executes. */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cb(struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb, qemu_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_t cb, enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags, @@ -296,6 +307,7 @@ enum qemu_plugin_op { * Note: ops are not atomic so in multi-threaded/multi-smp situations * you will get inexact results. */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_inline(struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb, enum qemu_plugin_op op, void *ptr, uint64_t imm); @@ -309,6 +321,7 @@ void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_inline(struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb, * * The @cb function is called every time an instruction is executed */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cb(struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn, qemu_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_t cb, enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags, @@ -324,6 +337,7 @@ void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cb(struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn, * Insert an inline op to every time an instruction executes. Useful * if you just want to increment a single counter somewhere in memory. */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_inline(struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn, enum qemu_plugin_op op, void *ptr, uint64_t imm); @@ -334,6 +348,7 @@ void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_inline(struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn, * * Returns: number of instructions in this block */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API size_t qemu_plugin_tb_n_insns(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb); /** @@ -342,6 +357,7 @@ size_t qemu_plugin_tb_n_insns(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb); * * Returns: virtual address of block start */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API uint64_t qemu_plugin_tb_vaddr(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb); /** @@ -355,6 +371,7 @@ uint64_t qemu_plugin_tb_vaddr(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb); * * Returns: opaque handle to instruction */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API struct qemu_plugin_insn * qemu_plugin_tb_get_insn(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb, size_t idx); @@ -368,6 +385,7 @@ qemu_plugin_tb_get_insn(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb, size_t idx); * Returns: pointer to a stream of bytes containing the value of this * instructions opcode. */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API const void *qemu_plugin_insn_data(const struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn); /** @@ -376,6 +394,7 @@ const void *qemu_plugin_insn_data(const struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn); * * Returns: size of instruction in bytes */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API size_t qemu_plugin_insn_size(const struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn); /** @@ -384,6 +403,7 @@ size_t qemu_plugin_insn_size(const struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn); * * Returns: virtual address of instruction */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API uint64_t qemu_plugin_insn_vaddr(const struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn); /** @@ -392,6 +412,7 @@ uint64_t qemu_plugin_insn_vaddr(const struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn); * * Returns: hardware (physical) target address of instruction */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API void *qemu_plugin_insn_haddr(const struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn); /** @@ -410,6 +431,7 @@ struct qemu_plugin_hwaddr; * * Returns: size of access in ^2 (0=byte, 1=16bit, 2=32bit etc...) */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API unsigned int qemu_plugin_mem_size_shift(qemu_plugin_meminfo_t info); /** * qemu_plugin_mem_is_sign_extended() - was the access sign extended @@ -417,6 +439,7 @@ unsigned int qemu_plugin_mem_size_shift(qemu_plugin_meminfo_t info); * * Returns: true if it was, otherwise false */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API bool qemu_plugin_mem_is_sign_extended(qemu_plugin_meminfo_t info); /** * qemu_plugin_mem_is_big_endian() - was the access big endian @@ -424,6 +447,7 @@ bool qemu_plugin_mem_is_sign_extended(qemu_plugin_meminfo_t info); * * Returns: true if it was, otherwise false */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API bool qemu_plugin_mem_is_big_endian(qemu_plugin_meminfo_t info); /** * qemu_plugin_mem_is_store() - was the access a store @@ -431,6 +455,7 @@ bool qemu_plugin_mem_is_big_endian(qemu_plugin_meminfo_t info); * * Returns: true if it was, otherwise false */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API bool qemu_plugin_mem_is_store(qemu_plugin_meminfo_t info); /** @@ -446,6 +471,7 @@ bool qemu_plugin_mem_is_store(qemu_plugin_meminfo_t info); * information about the handle should be recovered before the * callback returns. */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API struct qemu_plugin_hwaddr *qemu_plugin_get_hwaddr(qemu_plugin_meminfo_t info, uint64_t vaddr); @@ -462,6 +488,7 @@ struct qemu_plugin_hwaddr *qemu_plugin_get_hwaddr(qemu_plugin_meminfo_t info, * Returns true if the handle's memory operation is to memory-mapped IO, or * false if it is to RAM */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API bool qemu_plugin_hwaddr_is_io(const struct qemu_plugin_hwaddr *haddr); /** @@ -473,12 +500,14 @@ bool qemu_plugin_hwaddr_is_io(const struct qemu_plugin_hwaddr *haddr); * Note that the returned physical address may not be unique if you are dealing * with multiple address spaces. */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API uint64_t qemu_plugin_hwaddr_phys_addr(const struct qemu_plugin_hwaddr *haddr); /* * Returns a string representing the device. The string is valid for * the lifetime of the plugin. */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API const char *qemu_plugin_hwaddr_device_name(const struct qemu_plugin_hwaddr *h); /** @@ -513,6 +542,7 @@ typedef void (*qemu_plugin_vcpu_mem_cb_t) (unsigned int vcpu_index, * callback so the plugin is responsible for ensuring it doesn't get * confused by making appropriate use of locking if required. */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_mem_cb(struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn, qemu_plugin_vcpu_mem_cb_t cb, enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags, @@ -531,6 +561,7 @@ void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_mem_cb(struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn, * instruction. This provides for a lightweight but not thread-safe * way of counting the number of operations done. */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_mem_inline(struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn, enum qemu_plugin_mem_rw rw, enum qemu_plugin_op op, void *ptr, @@ -544,6 +575,7 @@ typedef void uint64_t a3, uint64_t a4, uint64_t a5, uint64_t a6, uint64_t a7, uint64_t a8); +QEMU_PLUGIN_API void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_syscall_cb(qemu_plugin_id_t id, qemu_plugin_vcpu_syscall_cb_t cb); @@ -551,6 +583,7 @@ typedef void (*qemu_plugin_vcpu_syscall_ret_cb_t)(qemu_plugin_id_t id, unsigned int vcpu_idx, int64_t num, int64_t ret); +QEMU_PLUGIN_API void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_syscall_ret_cb(qemu_plugin_id_t id, qemu_plugin_vcpu_syscall_ret_cb_t cb); @@ -563,6 +596,7 @@ qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_syscall_ret_cb(qemu_plugin_id_t id, * Returns an allocated string containing the disassembly */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API char *qemu_plugin_insn_disas(const struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn); /** @@ -572,6 +606,7 @@ char *qemu_plugin_insn_disas(const struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn); * Return a static string referring to the symbol. This is dependent * on the binary QEMU is running having provided a symbol table. */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API const char *qemu_plugin_insn_symbol(const struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn); /** @@ -583,9 +618,11 @@ const char *qemu_plugin_insn_symbol(const struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn); * * See also: qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_init_cb() */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API void qemu_plugin_vcpu_for_each(qemu_plugin_id_t id, qemu_plugin_vcpu_simple_cb_t cb); +QEMU_PLUGIN_API void qemu_plugin_register_flush_cb(qemu_plugin_id_t id, qemu_plugin_simple_cb_t cb); @@ -602,6 +639,7 @@ void qemu_plugin_register_flush_cb(qemu_plugin_id_t id, * In user-mode it is possible a few un-instrumented instructions from * child threads may run before the host kernel reaps the threads. */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API void qemu_plugin_register_atexit_cb(qemu_plugin_id_t id, qemu_plugin_udata_cb_t cb, void *userdata); @@ -615,6 +653,7 @@ int qemu_plugin_n_max_vcpus(void); * qemu_plugin_outs() - output string via QEMU's logging system * @string: a string */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API void qemu_plugin_outs(const char *string); /** @@ -628,6 +667,7 @@ void qemu_plugin_outs(const char *string); * returns true if the combination @name=@val parses correctly to a boolean * argument, and false otherwise */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API bool qemu_plugin_bool_parse(const char *name, const char *val, bool *ret); /** @@ -638,6 +678,7 @@ bool qemu_plugin_bool_parse(const char *name, const char *val, bool *ret); * return NULL. The user should g_free() the string once no longer * needed. */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API const char *qemu_plugin_path_to_binary(void); /** @@ -646,6 +687,7 @@ const char *qemu_plugin_path_to_binary(void); * Returns the nominal start address of the main text segment in * user-mode. Currently returns 0 for system emulation. */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API uint64_t qemu_plugin_start_code(void); /** @@ -654,6 +696,7 @@ uint64_t qemu_plugin_start_code(void); * Returns the nominal end address of the main text segment in * user-mode. Currently returns 0 for system emulation. */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API uint64_t qemu_plugin_end_code(void); /** @@ -662,6 +705,7 @@ uint64_t qemu_plugin_end_code(void); * Returns the nominal entry address of the main text segment in * user-mode. Currently returns 0 for system emulation. */ +QEMU_PLUGIN_API uint64_t qemu_plugin_entry_code(void); #endif /* QEMU_QEMU_PLUGIN_H */ diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build index dcef8b1e79..b855224acc 100644 --- a/meson.build +++ b/meson.build @@ -3904,6 +3904,11 @@ endforeach if get_option('plugins') install_headers('include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h') + if targetos == 'windows' + # On windows, we want to deliver the qemu_plugin_api.lib file in the qemu installer, + # so that plugin authors can compile against it. + install_data(win32_qemu_plugin_api_lib, install_dir: 'lib') + endif endif subdir('qga') diff --git a/plugins/meson.build b/plugins/meson.build index 71ed996ed3..8ed9fa270c 100644 --- a/plugins/meson.build +++ b/plugins/meson.build @@ -14,6 +14,23 @@ if not enable_modules endif if get_option('plugins') + if targetos == 'windows' + # Generate a .lib file for plugins to link against. + # First, create a .def file listing all the symbols a plugin should expect to have + # available in qemu + win32_plugin_def = configure_file( + input: files('qemu-plugins.symbols'), + output: 'qemu_plugin_api.def', + capture: true, + command: ['sed', '-e', '0,/^/s//EXPORTS/; s/[{};]//g', '@INPUT@']) + # then use dlltool to assemble a delaylib. + win32_qemu_plugin_api_lib = configure_file( + input: win32_plugin_def, + output: 'qemu_plugin_api.lib', + command: ['dlltool', '--input-def', '@INPUT@', + '--output-delaylib', '@OUTPUT@', '--dllname', 'qemu.exe'] + ) + endif specific_ss.add(files( 'loader.c', 'core.c', diff --git a/tests/plugin/meson.build b/tests/plugin/meson.build index 322cafcdf6..528bb9d86c 100644 --- a/tests/plugin/meson.build +++ b/tests/plugin/meson.build @@ -1,9 +1,17 @@ t = [] if get_option('plugins') foreach i : ['bb', 'empty', 'insn', 'mem', 'syscall'] - t += shared_module(i, files(i + '.c'), - include_directories: '../../include/qemu', - dependencies: glib) + if targetos == 'windows' + t += shared_module(i, files(i + '.c') + '../../contrib/plugins/win32_linker.c', + include_directories: '../../include/qemu', + objects: [win32_qemu_plugin_api_lib], + dependencies: glib) + + else + t += shared_module(i, files(i + '.c'), + include_directories: '../../include/qemu', + dependencies: glib) + endif endforeach endif if t.length() > 0 -- 2.42.0 -- Follow Rapita Systems on LinkedIn<https://www.linkedin.com/company/rapita-systems?utm_source=rs_email_sig>