I V wrote: > On Mon, 26 Jun 2006 19:40:52 -0700, digitalorganics wrote: > >>A misuse of inheritance eh? Inheritance, like other language features, >>is merely a tool. I happen to be using this tool to have my virtual >>persons change roles at different points in their lifetime, as many >>real people tend to do. Thus, at these points, B is indeed an A. What a >>person is, whether in real life or in my program, is not static and >>comes into definition uniquely for each moment (micro-moment, etc.) of >>existence. Now, please, I have no intention of carrying the >>conversation in such a silly direction, I wasn't inviting a discussion >>on philosophy or some such. I seek to work the tools to my needs, not >>the other way around. > > > But thinking about the problem in the vocabulary provided by the > programming language can be helpful in coming up with a solution. If > inheritance tells you what an object _is_,
It's not so clear in Python, cf my answer to Maric on this point. > and membership tells you what a > role _has_, and a role is something that a person has, As a matter of fact, in Python, the class is an attribute of an object. So it is really something that an object "have". And this relationship is not carved in stone - it's perfectly legal to modify it at runtime. > that suggests > that an implementation where roles are members of a person might be > simpler than trying to use inheritance. Like, for instance: > > class Role(object): > def __init__(self, person): > self.person = person > (snip) > > class Person(object): > > def __init__(self, name): > self.roles = [] > self.name = name > > > def add_role(self, role_class): > self.roles.append(role_class(self)) > And here you create a circular reference between object and roles... > def forward_to_role(self, attr): > for role in self.roles: > try: > return getattr(role, attr) > except AttributeError: > pass > raise AttributeError(attr) This could as well be directly in __getattr__, and would avoid a useless method call. > > def __getattr__(self, attr): > self.forward_to_role(attr) > -- bruno desthuilliers python -c "print '@'.join(['.'.join([w[::-1] for w in p.split('.')]) for p in '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'.split('@')])" -- http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list