(Responding to several posts) "Ben Sizer" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: > > I don't see that. The web app gets run by Karrigell like a CGI script > > is run by Apache, like a Linux app is run by the Linux kernel. > > The web app uses parts of Karrigell though - things like the QUERY > variable or or Session object. That is analogous to linking with > Karrigell as a library....
> "What constitutes combining two parts into one program? This is a legal > question, which ultimately judges will decide.[...] If modules are > designed to run linked together in a shared address space, that almost > surely means combining them into one program. Hmmm. I seem to remember RMS saying that the GPL didn't extend to Emacs Lisp functions that the user writes, even though those call various built-in Emacs functions, as long as they use the documented API. Those certainly run in the same address space as Emacs. This is the closest thing I can think of to the Karrigell situation. [Alex Martelli re triple-licensing BSD/GPL/LPGL] > That's silly, you might as well just use BSD instead of triple > licensing like that. You're pointing out yourself, a few lines lower, while this isn't so: > Another downside to BSD is that it becomes impermissible to improve > Karrigell by transplanting GPL code into it from other programs. Yet ...which obviously is not a problem if K is available under either GPL or BSD at the user's choice: anybody wanting to transplant GPL code into it will pick the GPL side of the dual-licensing (I don't see any further advantage in adding LGPL to the mix, maybe I'm missing s/thing...). The resulting combined program could be distributed only under the GPL, not the BSD license. A single-licensed BSD app already allows distributing modified versions under the GPL (or even proprietary). [Kent Johnson] You may be right, I honestly don't know. Would your interpretation change if I wanted to distribute an app built with py2exe that bundles Karrigell and my code? I'm not sure exactly how py2exe works. If it's basically just a self-extracting archive, it doesn't sound like a problem, it's like many distros that include the Linux kernel plus some applications. (Although, I have to say, I've never really liked that practice and am not sure why it's allowed, but it's done all the time). If it's a more complex integration, you may need to make two separate installers, where the first one would install Python and Karrigell, and the second one would add your application files. There are various technical advantages to that anyway (makes it easier to incrementally upgrade your application, etc). You may be right, I don't know. In the case of CherryPy, my code is a bit more intimate with CP than a CGI is with Apache - I import CP modules, subclass CP classes and make calls to CP functions from my code. My guess is a Karrigell-based server would be similar. OK, I'm no longer so terribly confident that there isn't a problem. Again though, I see this as similar to the Emacs Lisp situation. I wonder if that Emacs Lisp situation is considered a GPL exception. I might ask RMS about this sometime. GNU Classpath has an explicit exception: http://www.gnu.org/software/classpath/license.html but I'd think that would prevent merging parts of (say) GCC into GNU Classpath. Where would you draw the line? Suppose I want to use a GPLed library in my Python code, does that mean I have to distribute my code under the GPL if I distribute them together? Yes, that's the point of using the GPL on a library instead of the LGPL. So the Emacs example, if it doesn't rely on an exception, must rely on the notion that Emacs isn't a library. -- http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list