>> **Encapsulation** is one of the 3 basic characteristics of OOP.
This isn't an encapsulation issue. From the first hit on Google for the word: In programming, the process of combining elements to create a new entity. For example, a procedure is a type of encapsulation because it combines a series of computer instructions. Likewise, a complex data type, such as a record or class, relies on encapsulation. Object- oriented programming languages rely heavily on encapsulation to create high-level objects. Encapsulation is closely related to abstraction and information hiding. Python does encapsulation just fine. Your beef is with its information hiding. Skip -- http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list