On 2015-07-23 10:21, Heli Nix wrote:
Dear all,

I have the following piece of code. I am reading a numpy dataset from an hdf5 
file and I am changing values to a new value if they equal 1.

  There is 90 percent chance that (if id not in myList:) is true and in 10 
percent of time is false.

with h5py.File(inputFile, 'r') as f1:
     with h5py.File(inputFile2, 'w') as f2:
         ds=f1["MyDataset"].value
         myList=[list of Indices that must not be given the new_value]

         new_value=1e-20
         for index,val in     np.ndenumerate(ds):
             if val==1.0 :
                 id=index[0]+1
                 if id not in myList:
                     ds[index]=new_value

         dset1 = f2.create_dataset("Cell Ids", data=cellID_ds)
         dset2 = f2.create_dataset("Porosity", data=poros_ds)

My numpy array has 16M data and it takes 9 hrs to run. If I comment my if 
statement (if id not in myList:) it only takes 5 minutes to run.

Is there any way that I can optimize this if statement.

Thank you very much in Advance for your help.

Best Regards,

When checking for presence in a list, it has to check every entry. The
time taken is proportional to the length of the list.

The time taken to check for presence in a set, however, is a constant.

Replace the list myList with a set.

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