On 2015-01-14, Mark Lawrence <breamore...@yahoo.co.uk> wrote: > On 14/01/2015 17:37, Grant Edwards wrote: >> On 2015-01-14, Mark Lawrence <breamore...@yahoo.co.uk> wrote: >> >>> Reminds me of working on Telematics S200/300/4000/5000 telecomms kit in >>> the early 90s where the timers were mains based, so a one hour timer >>> would go off at about one hour, 30 seconds. >> >> I don't understand. Power line frequencies are _very_ accurate and >> have been relied upon for timekeeping since the 1930s. We're talking >> a few hundred PPM over a 24 hour period. A 30 second error over a one >> hour period seems _really_ high. > > http://www2.nationalgrid.com/uk/services/balancing-services/frequency-response/ > > "National Grid has a licence obligation to control frequency within the > limits specified in the 'Electricity Supply Regulations', i.e. ±1% of > nominal system frequency (50.00Hz) save in abnormal or exceptional > circumstances.". I wouldn't describe ±1% as very accurate and certainly > not within a few hundred ppm.
Sorry, I should have guessed from the use of the word "mains" that you were in the UK -- which seems to have much laxer power-line frequency regulation than the US. > I'm assuming that this kind of limitation applies around the world, > so could you be getting confused with some other more accurate > frequency control? Power line frequency control in the US is much tighter than the UK. According to real-world data I've seen, powerline-based timings are typically accurate to a few seconds per month. In the US, they implement freqency corrections every hour to keep long term, cumulative time errors under a certain limit (the limit ranges from 2 to 10 seconds depending on region). -- Grant Edwards grant.b.edwards Yow! I love ROCK 'N ROLL! at I memorized the all WORDS gmail.com to "WIPE-OUT" in 1965!! -- https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list