On 8/18/2014 3:16 PM, Alex Willmer wrote:
A challenge, just for fun. Can you speed up this function?
You should give a specification here, with examples. You should perhaps 
be using .maketrans and .translate.
import string

charset = set(string.ascii_letters + string.digits + '@_-')
byteseq = [chr(i) for i in xrange(256)]
bytemap = {byte: byte if byte in charset else '+' + byte.encode('hex')
            for byte in byteseq}

def plus_encode(s):
     """Encode a unicode string with only ascii letters, digits, _, -, @, +
     """
     bytemap_ = bytemap
     s_utf8 = s.encode('utf-8')
     return ''.join([bytemap[byte] for byte in s_utf8])

On my machine (Ubuntu 14.04, CPython 2.7.6, PyPy 2.2.1) this gets

alex@martha:~$ python -m timeit -s 'import plus_encode' 
'plus_encode.plus_encode(u"""qwertyuiop1234567890!"£$%^&*()EURO""")'
100000 loops, best of 3: 2.96 usec per loop

alex@martha:~$ pypy -m timeit -s 'import plus_encode' 
'plus_encode.plus_encode(u"""qwertyuiop1234567890!"£$%^&*()EURO""")'
1000000 loops, best of 3: 1.24 usec per loop

Back story:
Last week we needed a custom encoding to store unicode usernames in a config 
file that only allowed mixed case ascii, digits, underscore, dash, at-sign and 
plus sign. We also wanted to keeping the encoded usernames somewhat human 
readable.

My design was utf-8 and a variant of %-escaping, using the plus symbol. So 
u'alic EURO 123' would be encoded as b'alic+e2+82+ac123'. This evening as a 
learning exercise I've tried to make it fast. This is the result.

This challenge is just for fun. The chosen solution ended up being

def name_encode(s):
     return %s_%s' % (s.encode('utf-8').encode('hex'),
                      re.replace('[A-Za-z0-9]', '', s))

Regards, Alex


--
Terry Jan Reedy


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