On 02/21/2013 04:34 PM, piterrr.dolin...@gmail.com wrote: > Thanks for this. Regarding ambiguity, you will never find me write > ambiguous code. I don't sabotage my own work. But the reality is > that in addition to writing my own code, I have to maintain existing. > I find it incredibly confusing then I see a statement along the > lines of "if not something" - have to study the code in detail to see > what it is testing.
As others have said, I don't see why this should be confusing. It's a common idiom that happens in C# or C all the time: if (!some_state) { //blah } There is absolutely no ambiguity here. Every C# and C programmer knows exactly what this means. As others have said, it's the equivalent of saying, ((bool)(expression) != True). Just in a cleaner way and in a way that echos how most programmers actually think. And in python, dropping the unnecessary comparisons actually gives you a speed up too. In python there is some ambiguity as to what constitutes a boolean truth or falsehood value for some types. For example, an empty list ([]) is false, as is an empty dictionary ({}), and a number is 0. And in some cases (default arguments, for example), using a "is None" comparison is required. For example: def some_function( a = None): # None is used above as the default because lists are # mutable, and if a list were placed up there it would # affect all subsequent calls to some_function() if a is None: a = [ 'default', 'values', 'here'] for x in a: print x some_func() some_func(1,2,3) > I could show more examples of what I find confusing in existing > code, but I don't intent to troll. I'm just trying to understand the > language as it is. I will see how it goes. As long as you are trying to write C# code in Python, you'll be very frustrated. Takes some time to learn about what it means to write "pythonic" code. You'll be well-served and you will start to enjoy the language more. Ditch the excess parenthesis. They don't make things clearer necessary and they really confuse what is a statement with what is an expression (a pet peeve of mine with C). Finally take some time to learn about how Python works from a language theory point of view. One interesting thing you'll learn is that python actually has no variables. This is a powerful concept, but can get you in trouble sometimes when you're not aware of this fact. -- http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list