Re: PyHook to catch mouse events

Mon, 23 Jan 2012 10:34:21 -0800 

On 01/23/2012 08:35 AM, Neru Yume wrote:



Date: Mon, 23 Jan 2012 08:24:41 -0500
From: d...@davea.name
To: neruy...@hotmail.com
CC: python-list@python.org
Subject: Re: PyHook to catch mouse events

On 01/23/2012 07:06 AM, Neru Yume wrote:

Using PyHook to record mouse events, one has to add quite a few lines to set up 
a hook, and as far as I have experienced, if one uses time.sleep() or some 
other function that spends some time doing something, the program freezes my 
computer completely while doing this (the cursor starts moving slowly, and so 
on).


Also: Ctrl+c does not work, I have to click the cross to exit the program, 
which is horrible when combined with the freezing mentioned earlier.


Is there a way to avoid the program freezing up? Using the win32api somehow, 
rather than PyHook? (I only know how to generate input with win32api, not catch 
output).


import pythoncom, pyHook
class record(object):
      def OnMouseEvent(self, event):
          print 'MessageName:',event.MessageName
          print 'Message:',event.Message
          print 'Time:',event.Time
          print 'Window:',event.Window
          print 'WindowName:',event.WindowName
          print 'Position:',event.Position
          print 'Wheel:',event.Wheel
          print 'Injected:',event.Injected
          print '---'
#time.sleep(1) #If I uncomment this, running the program will freeze stuff, as 
mentioned earlier.
          return True

recordit = record()
hm = pyHook.HookManager()
hm.MouseAll = recordit.OnMouseEvent
hm.HookMouse()
pythoncom.PumpMessages()


This is the nature of event-driven systems.  When you hook into the
Windows system, you're expected to carve your event handlers into
something quick.  For normal Python gui programming, breaking the rule
will only affect your own program.  Pyhook just does the same thing on a
system-wide scale.


Are you sure you need global events at all?

If you want to do useful work in response to particular global mouse
events, you'll have to arrange to get control some other way.  Normally
this is done by posting pseudo-events in your process's message queue,
so you'll get control again, and can continue working on the problem.  I
don't know the specific details for pyhook, since I don't run Windows
any more, and pyhook is not part of Python itself.


--

DaveA





I do need global events, yes - I am not using any particular GUIs at the moment 
but rather trying to record mouse paths (not limited to one window).


Not very familiar with message queues of processes.
                                        




You're using some non-standard library pythoncom, with a function 
PumpMessages(), which sounds like an event loop.  So presumably that 
library came with some documentation.



Generally there'll be some way to add messages to the pumpmessage queue. 
 So you tell the pumpmessages queue to associate a message type to 
another event handler you write, then create such a message in your 
OnMouseEvent.  The OnMouseEvent stays fast, but next time through the 
pumpmessages queue your new handler gets called.  It does some work, 
then if there's more to do, it posts a new message to the same queue.



The idea is that no event takes very long, but by using a chain of them, 
you get to do as much as you like.



Since I know nothing about ether pythoncom or pyHook, that's about all I 
can say.


--

DaveA
--
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