On Aug 19, 5:00 pm, lzlu123 <lzlu...@gmail.com> wrote: > I have an instrument that has a RS232 type serial comm port and I need > to connect to and control. I use Python 3.2 in Windows XP, plus > pySerial module. I have a problem when I execute a script consisting > of statements that open the comm port, configure it, write strings to > and receive strings from it. Thoese strings aer either commands > pertinent to the instrument (control) or responses from the instrument > (response). > > When those statements are executed in a python interpreter > interactively (at >>>), I get what I expect and the results are good > and correct. However, when I execute the script, either being invoked > within the interpreter or run file, I don’t get what I want. The > statements in the script is the same as what I use in the interactive > interpreter. > > Why do I get the strange behavior and how can I change the script to > make it to behave like in interactive interpreter? > > ----------------------script----------------------- > def read(comport): > > wrt_str=b'movt 3000'+b'\r\n' > ret_str=comport.write(wrt_str) > > wrt_str=b'scan'+b'\r\n' > ret_str=comport.write(wrt_str) > > rsp_str=comport.readlines() #########1
You use readlines() with a s at the end ! * Note that when the serial port was opened with no timeout, that readline() * blocks until it sees a newline (or the specified size is reached) * and that readlines() would never return and therefore refuses to work * (it raises an exception in this case)! > > wrt_str=b'hllo'+b'\r\n' > ret_str=comport.write(wrt_str) > > rsp_str=comport.readlines()#########2 > ---------------------------------------------------------- > > The problem is with the lines above with #######. In interactive mode, > there is about 1 second delay at #1, and 9 seonds delay at #2. I get > correct responses there. However, if I execute the script above, there > is no delay at all and I get incorrect results (garbage). I set the > read timeout to 0 in comm port set up, as > > comport.timeout=0 > So the comport should be in blocking mode if it waits for the end of > line or end of file. Wrong : timeout = None: wait forever timeout = 0: non-blocking mode (return immediately on read) timeout = x: set timeout to x seconds (float allowed) > > I tried many things, like exec (execfile in 2.7), but at no avail. > > I have an update to the original post I made a few days ago. I think I > know what the problem is and want to know if anyone has a solution: > > After putting "print" and "time.sleep(delay)" after every statement, I > found when the script is running, it appears going around the pyserial > statement, such as "comport.write(..)" or "comport.readlines(...)" > while the pyserial command is executing (appearing as waiting and > busying doing some thing, you know serial port is slow). So for > example, when I exec all statements in a python interactive shell, I > am not able to type and run a new statement if the previous one is not > returned. Let's ay, if comport.readlines() is not returning, I can't > type and run the next comport.write(...) statemtn. However, in a > script that is running, if the comport.readlines() is busy reading, > the next statement is running, if the next statement happens to be a > comport.write() which will abort the reading. > > Is there any way to force the python script to behave like running > exactly sequentially? You have some new things to try -- http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list