Victor Subervi wrote:
Hi;
I think I finally have an interesting problem for y'all. I need to
import a script from a lower dir, forcing me to change dirs:
Wait a moment... Your assumption that you need to change directories is
invalid. (And that means everything you do below this point unnecessary.)
Python provides many ways to easily import from arbitrary directories:
* Before run time, modify the environment variable
PYTHONPATH with the desired directory.
Then import as normal.
* At run time, import sys and append the desired
path to sys.path, and again import as normal.
* Check out the "imp" module which allows you to
import from files specified via a path.
Straighten that out, then we can examine the following (suspicious) clams:
* that you must evaluate *before* some import
* that you must use globals
* python's problem with globals
Gary Herron
cwd = os.getcwd()
os.chdir('%s/..' % cwd)
sys.path.append(os.getcwd())
from templateFrame import top, bottom
os.chdir(cwd)
Because I've found I must do my form evaluations *before* changing dir
as above, I am forced to call these values as globals:
form = cgi.FieldStorage()
store = form.getfirst('store')
cat = form.getfirst('cat')
id = form.getfirst('id')
pkg = form.getfirst('pkg')
patientID = form.getfirst('patientID')
Now, apparently because of python's problem with globals, when I call
"id" as follows:
cursor.execute('select ProductID from productsPackages where
PackageID=%s' % id)
I get the following error:
/var/www/html/angrynates.com/cart/Store_frame2.py
<http://angrynates.com/cart/Store_frame2.py>
135 cursor.close()
136 bottom()
137
138 Store_frame2()
139
Store_frame2 = <function Store_frame2>
/var/www/html/angrynates.com/cart/Store_frame2.py
<http://angrynates.com/cart/Store_frame2.py> in Store_frame2()
119 printAProduct()
120 else:
121 cursor.execute('select ProductID from productsPackages where
PackageID=%s' % id)
122 for id in [itm[0] for itm in cursor]:
123 printAProduct(id)
global cursor = <MySQLdb.cursors.Cursor object>, cursor.execute =
<bound method Cursor.execute of <MySQLdb.cursors.Cursor object>>,
global id = '1'
UnboundLocalError: local variable 'id' referenced before assignment
args = ("local variable 'id' referenced before assignment",)
Full code below. Please advise.
TIA,
beno
#! /usr/bin/python
import string
import cgitb; cgitb.enable()
import cgi
import MySQLdb
import sys,os
from sets import Set
import fpformat
cwd = os.getcwd()
sys.path.append(cwd)
from login import login
from particulars import truncate
form = cgi.FieldStorage()
store = form.getfirst('store')
cat = form.getfirst('cat')
id = form.getfirst('id')
pkg = form.getfirst('pkg')
patientID = form.getfirst('patientID')
try:
browser = form.getfirst('browser', 'all')
except:
browser = headers()
os.chdir('%s/..' % cwd)
sys.path.append(os.getcwd())
from templateFrame import top, bottom
os.chdir(cwd)
ourFile = string.split(__file__, "/")
p = ourFile[len(ourFile) - 1]
p = p[: - 9]
site = ourFile[4][:-10]
if site != '':
site = site[:-1]
user, passwd, db, host = login()
db = MySQLdb.connect(host, user, passwd, db)
cursor= db.cursor()
cursor.execute('describe %s;' % store)
descr = cursor.fetchall()
cols = []
for elt in descr:
cols.append(elt[0])
def printAProduct(id=id):
lastID = ''
cursor.execute('select * from %s where ID="%s"' % (store, id))
vals = cursor.fetchone()
prodDict = dict(zip(cols, vals))
for col, item in prodDict.iteritems():
if col == 'ID':
print '<input type="hidden" name="prodid" value="%s" />' % item
try: # Stores such as products (but not prescriptions) will pass
through
from particulars import ourOptions
if col in ourOptions():
print '<input type="hidden" name="%s" value="%s" />' % (col, item)
except:
pass
if col[:3] != 'pic':
notSet = 1
if isinstance(item, (str, int, long, float, long, complex,
unicode, list, buffer, xrange, tuple)):
print '<b>%s: </b>%s<br />\n' % (col, item)
else:
try:
html = "<b>%s</b>: <select name='%s'>" % (col, col)
notSet = 0
for itm in item:
try:
color, number = itm.split('_')
html += "<option value='%s'>%s</option>" % (itm, color)
except:
html += "<option value='%s'>%s</option>" % (itm, itm)
html += "</select><br />"
print html
except:
pass
# if notSet == 1:
# if len(col) > 49:
# colX = col[:50] + '...'
# else:
# colX = col
# print '<b>%s: </b>%s<br />\n' % (colX, item)
elif col == 'pic1':
try:
if (item != None):
# if (item != None) and (len(item > 0)):
print '<a href="getpic.py?store=%s&pic=%s&id=%s"
class="highslide" href="getpic.py?store=%s&pic=%s&id=%s"
onclick="return hs.expand(this)"><img
src="getpic.py?store=%s&pic=%s&id=%s" width="100" height="80" alt=""
align="left" border="0" title="Click to enlarge" style="border:
0px"></a><br clear="all" />\n' % (store, col[3:], id, store, col[3:],
id, store, col[3:], id)
except TypeError:
raise
except:
raise
# i += 1
# try:
# content = item[x].tostring()
# pic = "tmp" + str(i) + ".jpg"
# try:
# os.remove(pic)
# except:
# pass
# img = open(pic, "w")
# img.write(content)
# print '<img src="%s"><br /><br />' % pic
# img.close()
# except:
# pass
def Store_frame2():
top(browser, p)
i = 0
print '<tr>\n'
print '<form method="post" action="cart.py">'
print "<input type='hidden' name='store' value='%s' />" % store
print "<input type='hidden' name='whatDo' value='insert' />"
if pkg == 'no':
printAProduct()
else:
cursor.execute('select ProductID from productsPackages where
PackageID=%s' % id)
for id in [itm[0] for itm in cursor]:
printAProduct(id)
if store == 'prescriptions':
print "<input type='hidden' name='quantity' value='1' />"
print "<input type='submit' value=' Refill ' />"
elif truncate()[store] != '':
pass
else:
print "<b>Quantity</b>: <input type='text' name='quantity'
width='3' maxlength='3' /><br />"
print "<input type='submit' value=' Add To Cart ' />"
print '</form>'
print '</td></tr></table>\n'
print '</table>\n'
cursor.close()
bottom()
Store_frame2()
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