On Fri, Sep 25, 2009 at 3:01 PM, kj <no.em...@please.post> wrote: > > > In Perl, one can label loops for finer flow control. For example: > > X: for my $x (@X) { > Y: for my $y (@Y) { > for my $z (@Z) { > next X if test1($x, $y, $z); > next Y if test2($x, $y, $z); > frobnicate($x, $y, $z); > } > glortz($x, $y); > } > splat($x); > } > > What's considered "best practice" in the Python world for this sort > of situation? The only approach I can think of requires setting > up indicator variables that must be set and tested individually; > e.g. > > for x in X: > next_X = False > for y in Y: > next_Y = False > for z in Z: > if test1(x, y, z): > next_X = True > break > if test2(x, y, z): > next_Y = True > break > frobnicate(x, y, z) > if next_X: > break > if next_Y: > continue > glortz(x, y) > if next_X: > continue > splat(x) > > Whereas I find the Perl version reasonably readable, the Python > one I find nearly incomprehensible. In fact, I'm not even sure > that the Python version faithfully replicates what the Perl one is > doing! > > Is there a better approach? > > TIA! > > kynn >
<snark>The best approach would be to reorganize your code so you didn't have to do that.</snark> Seriously though, I find both the perl and python versions non-obvious. You have had to use constructs like this in practice? Generally, I would use "flags" in tricky nested loops just like you did, perhaps with some comments to clarify things. An alternative might be to use custom exceptions. Hopefully someone smarter than me will come along and show an even better approach. class NextX(Exception): pass class NextY(Exception): pass for x in X: try: for y in Y: try: for z in Z: if test1(x, y, z): raise NextX if test2(x, y, z): raise NextY frobnicate(x, y, z) except NextY: continue glortz(x, y) except NextX: continue splat(x) -- http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list