Thanks for your reply! Sorry for my poor english! On Sep 10, 12:33 pm, Chris Rebert <c...@rebertia.com> wrote: > On Wed, Sep 9, 2009 at 9:00 PM, s7v7nislands<s7v7nisla...@gmail.com> wrote: > > hi all: > > what is the s.index() mean? does the index() change the s? > > It tells you the index of the first instance of the given element in > the sequence. Or, to quote the docs: > s.index(x[, i[, j]]) --- return smallest k such that s[k] == x and > i <= k < j > > No, .index() does not modify the sequence itself.
I known index() does not modify the sequence itself. my question is so why the doc put the index() method in the mutable sequence types list? > > > In python2.6 doc (6.6.4. Mutable Sequence Types), Note 4: > > > Raises ValueError when x is not found in s. When a negative index is > > passed as the second or third parameter to the index() method, the > > list length is added, as for slice indices. If it is still negative, > > it is truncated to zero, as for slice indices. > > > Changed in version 2.3: Previously, index() didn’t have arguments for > > specifying start and stop positions. > > Nothing in the above says anything about modifying a sequence... When a negative index is passed as the second or third parameter to the index() method, the list length is added, as for slice indices. I don't understand the mean. the list length is added, why? if it changed, the original will change ? > > > who can give a example? and why the s.remove() also point to note 4? > > Because it has the same behavior when the item is not present in the sequence. > > Examples using lists: > > assert ["c", "a", "b", "c", "c"].index("c", 1) == 3 > > try: > ["a", "b"].index("c") > except ValueError: > print "'c' was not in the list" > else: > raise RuntimeError, "Should never get here" > > x = ["a", "b", "c"] > x.remove("b") > assert len(x) == 2 and x[0] == "a" and x[1] == "c" I want a example, maybe: use the a negative index is passed as the second or third parameter, and see the length changed. > > > Is the document wrong? > > No. What made you think so? Sorry for my poor english. do you understand me now? thanks! > > Cheers, > Chris > --http://blog.rebertia.com -- http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list