noydb wrote:
If I have a string for a file name such that I want to find the number
of characters to the left of the dot, how can that be done?

I did it this way:
x = "text12345.txt"
dot = x.find('.')
print dot

Was curious to see what method others would use - helps me learn.  I
guess I was most curious to see if it could be done in one line.

>>> print "text12345.txt".find('.')
9

And, how would a char count be done with no dot -- like if the string
were "textstringwithoutdot" or "no dot in text string"?

If there's no dot then find() returns -1.

If you wanted to know the number of characters before the dot, if
present, or in total otherwise, then you could use split():

>>> len("text12345.txt".split(".", 1)[0])
9
>>> len("textstringwithoutdot".split(".", 1)[0])
20

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