En Fri, 06 Mar 2009 19:56:07 -0200, Sebastian Bartos <seth.kriti...@googlemail.com> escribió:

I have a question. I'm writing a simple object serialization module
using shelve to write arbitrary objects to a file (M.py). Now I have the
problem, that if I create a simple object in the doctest documentation
file M.txt like this:

    >>> class tdata(object):
    ...     def __init__(self, name):
    ...         self.name = name
    >>> tinst = tdata(u'foo')

and then run it with my module M:

    >>> import M
    >>> foo = M.serialize('/tmp/foo', tinst.name, tinst)

then I get the following problem:

Failed example:
    foo = M.serialize('/tmp/foo', tinst)
Exception raised:
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "/usr/lib/python2.5/doctest.py", line 1228, in __run
        compileflags, 1) in test.globs
...
      File "/usr/lib/python2.5/shelve.py", line 123, in __setitem__
        p.dump(value)
    PicklingError: Can't pickle <class 'tdata'>: attribute lookup
__builtin__.tdata failed


If I do the same in the interactive interpreter, then it works fine.

Now, as I want to test an arbitrary data class, the doctest file is the
place to put the simple tdata class, but as far as I traced the problem,
it uses it's own namespace or something, and so does not work.

The environment in which doctests run isn't a module, and pickle requires that the class definition be a top level object in a module. So your class should reside in a true Python module.

In your case, if the intent was to show that any class may be serialized using your library, I think you could use *any* existing class in any other module - there is no need to create a special one.

This is a (very ugly!) workaround:

    >>> def _register_as_true_class_in_its_module(class_):
    ...   import sys
    ...   m = sys.modules[class_.__module__]
    ...   setattr(m, class_.__name__, class_)
    ...
    >>> class tdata(object):
    ...     def __init__(self, name):
    ...         self.name = name
    >>> _register_as_true_class_in_its_module(tdata)
    >>> tinst = tdata(u'foo')

See http://bugs.python.org/issue5021 for a (somewhat) related issue.

--
Gabriel Genellina

--
http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list

Reply via email to