En Mon, 23 Feb 2009 22:18:31 -0200, harijay <hari...@gmail.com> escribió:
mentioned here : ( http://www.dataq.com/support/techinfo/ff.htm) I have a question about how to bitmask a bunch of bytes read in from such a binary formatted file . For eg the spec says the first two bytes have different parameters in different bits . Byte 1 Byte 0 SN16 SD9 SD8 SD7 SD6 SD5 SD4 SD3 SD2 SD1 SD0 T4 T3 T2 T1 T0 I am reading in the two bytes using the following code import struct f.seek(0) element1_format = struct.Struct("<H") (element1,) = element1_format.unpack(f.read(2)) Now element1 has type "str" .
No, should be type 'int', that's what the H format means.
How do I apply a bitmask to this to get at information in the component bits . Since the entire file format has many such bitmasked fields and since this is my first venture into binary formats and c-type structs , I wanted to know how to read values inside a byte using python. My few tries at using bitwise operators ( element1 & 0x001f) are frustrated by messages that say " unsupported operand type(s) for &: 'str' and 'int' " .
Try again - it should work. Perhaps you used the wrong variable name? instead of the resultant from struct.unpack
py> import struct py> element1_format = struct.Struct("<H") py> (element1,) = element1_format.unpack('AB') py> element1 16961 py> element1 & 0x007F 65 py> chr(65) 'A' -- Gabriel Genellina -- http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list