On Oct 23, 2008, at 3:18 PM, J Kenneth King wrote:

Philip Semanchuk <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

On Oct 23, 2008, at 11:36 AM, J Kenneth King wrote:


Hey everyone,

I'm working on a python extension wrapper around Rob Hess'
implementation of a SIFT feature detector. I'm working on a
computer-vision based project that requires interfacing with Python at
the higher layers, so I figured the best way to handle this would be
in
C (since my initial implementation in python was ungodly and slow).

I can get distutils to compile the extension and install it in the
python path, but when I go to import it I get the wonderful exception:

ImportError: /usr/lib/python2.5/site-packages/pysift.so: undefined
symbol: _sift_features


Kenneth,
You're close but not interpreting the error quite correctly. This
isn't an error from the compiler or preprocessor, it's a library
error. Assuming this is dynamically linked, your OS is reporting that,
at runtime, it can't find the library that contains _sift_features.
Make sure that it's somewhere where your OS can find it.

This is basically what I was looking for help with. So far the project
directory is:

/pysift
 /sift
   ..
   /include
     ..
     sift.h
   /src
     ..
     sift.c
 /src
   pysift.c
 setup.py

I thought I could just #include "sift.h" in pysift.c as long as
distutils passed the right -I path to gcc.

That's true, and it sounds like you've got that part working.


Maybe I should compile the sift code as a shared object and link it to
my extension? How would I get distutils to build the makefile and tell
gcc how to link it?

Thanks for the reply. Python has spoiled me and my C is rather
rusty. :)

I don't know how to get setup.py to build a shared object separately. I am in the same Python/C situation as you. I'm scrubbing the rust off of my C skills and I'm also a n00b at developing extensions. I've learned a lot from looking at other people's setup code, so maybe I can help you there.

My posix_ipc module links to the realtime lib "rt" and here's the relevant snippets of setup.py:

------------------------------
import distutils.core as duc

libraries = [ ]

libraries.append("rt")

source_files = ["posix_ipc_module.c"]

ext_modules = [ duc.Extension("posix_ipc",
                              source_files,
                              define_macros=define_macros,
                              libraries=libraries
                             )
              ]

duc.setup(name="posix_ipc", version=VERSION, ext_modules=ext_modules)

------------------------------

You can download the whole thing here if you want to examine all the code:
http://semanchuk.com/philip/posix_ipc/

HTH
Philip
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