On Aug 9, 8:18�am, azrael <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Hy folks,
>
> I googled, and searched, and can not bealive that I have not found a
> built in way to convert the easy and elegant python way a function to
> easily convert simple ascii data to binary and back.
>
> I've written some my own but they were pretty slow using binascii
> linbrary with hexifly and unhexifly functions conbined with a
> lookuptable of binary and hex values.
>
> Any idea how to easily write a function that recieves a character or
> string and returns a binary number like:
> ascii("1") is converted to bin("00110001")
In Pthon 2.6 & 3.0 there actually IS a bin() function.
IDLE 2.6b1
>>> bin(ord('1'))
'0b110001'
But it has that worthless '0b' decorator, but that's
easily dealt with.
>>> bin(ord('1'))[2:]
'110001'
And you won't get leading 0s unless you ask for them.
>>> bin(ord('1'))[2:].zfill(8)
'00110001'
If you have previous Python versions (and even if you
have 2.6), you might consider getting the gmpy module.
It will convert to any base from 2 to 36 and in addition,
provides a nice set of binary manipulation functions
such as popcount (number of 1-bits), scan1 (finds posistion
of first 1-bit), Hamming Distance (number of differing
bits between two numbers), etc.
>>> import gmpy
>>> gmpy.digits(ord('1')) # base 10 by default
'49'
>>> gmpy.digits(ord('1'),2) # same in base 2 (note - no decorator)
'110001'
>>> gmpy.digits(ord('1'),2).zfill(8) # add leading 0s
'00110001'
>>> gmpy.popcount(ord('1')) # of 1-bits
3
>>> gmpy.scan1(ord('1')) # the first 1 is at bit 0
0
>>> gmpy.scan1(ord('1'),1) # the next 1 is at bit 4
4
>>> gmpy.hamdist(ord('1'),ord('6')) # differ at 3 bit positions
3
And you probably won't find anything faster than gmpy.
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