Steven: Thanks. See below please (of very marginal interest) --- Steven D'Aprano <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> On Sun, 06 Jan 2008 09:21:33 -0800, Francesco Pietra wrote: > > > Please, how to adapt the following script (to delete blank lines) to > > delete lines containing a specific word, or words? > > That's tricky, because deleting lines from a file isn't a simple > operation. No operating system I know of (Windows, Linux, OS X) has a > "delete line" function. As I am at Debian Linux, I do that with grep -v > > Do you really need to delete the lines in place? It would be much simpler > to leave the original data as-is, and create a new file with just the > lines that aren't deleted. > > > > f=open("output.pdb", "r") > > for line in f: > > line=line.rstrip() > > if line: > > print line > > f.close() > > How to adapt this script: > > First, think about what this script does. That is, it goes through each > line, and if the line is not blank, it prints it. > > What do you want it to do instead? You want it to print the line if the > line doesn't contain a specific word. So that's the first thing you need > to change. > > Secondly, you might want the script to write its output to a file, > instead of printing. So, instead of the line "print line", you want it to > write to a file. may be cumbersome, though I use 2>&1 | tee output file.pdb so that I can see what happens on the screen and have the modified file. > > Before you can write to a file, you need to open it. So you will need to > open another file: you will have two files open, one for input and one > for output. And you will need to close them both when you are finished. > > Does that help you to adapt the script? > > > > If python in Linux accepts lines beginning with # as comment lines, > > please also a script to comment lines containing a specific word, or > > words, and back, to remove #. > > The same process applies. Instead of "delete line", you want to "comment > line". > > > > -- > Steven > > > -- > http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list > ____________________________________________________________________________________ Be a better friend, newshound, and know-it-all with Yahoo! Mobile. Try it now. http://mobile.yahoo.com/;_ylt=Ahu06i62sR8HDtDypao8Wcj9tAcJ -- http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list