On 10/06/2007 8:08 PM, flebber wrote:
>
> Thanks that was so helpful to see how to do it. I have read a lot but
> it wasn't sinking in, and sometimes its better to learn by doing.
IMHO it's always better to learn by: read some, try it out, read some, ...
> Some
> of the books I have read just seem to go from theory to theory with
> the occasional example ( which is meant to show us how good the author
> is rather than help us).
Well, that's the wrong sort of book for learning a language. You need
one with little exercises on each page, plus a couple of bigger ones per
chapter. It helps to get used to looking things up in the manual.
Compare the description in the manual with what's in the book.
>
> For the record
>
>>>> ## working on region in file /usr/tmp/python-F_C5sr.py...
> ['mimetype', 'maindata.xml']
> File Name
> Modified Size
> mimetype 2007-05-27
> 20:36:20 17
> maindata.xml 2007-05-27
> 20:36:20 10795
>>>> print len(xml_string)
> 10795
>>>> for line in xml_string:
> print line
> ... ...
> <
> ?
> x
> m
> l
>
> v
> e
> r
> s
> i.....(etc ...it went for a while)
Yup. At a rough guess, I'd say it printed 10795 lines.
So now you've learned by doing it what
for x in a_string:
does :-)
I hope you've also learned that "xml_string" was a good name and "line"
wasn't quite so good.
>
> and
>
>>>> lines = xml_string.splitlines()
Have you looked up splitlines in the manual?
>>>> print len(lines)
> 387
>>>> print len(lines[0])
> 38
>>>> for line in lines:
> ... print line
> File "<stdin>", line 2
> print line
> ^
> IndentationError: expected an indented block
>>>> for line in lines:
> print line
>
After you fixed your indentation error, did it look like what you
expected to find?
Cheers,
John
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