robert schrieb: > in combination with some simple locking (anyway necessary) I don't see a > problem in ref-counting.
In the current implementation, simple locking isn't necessary. The refcounter can be modified freely since the code modifying it will always hold the GIL. > ---- Question Besides: do concurrent INC/DEC machine OP-commands > execute atomically on Multi-Cores as they do in Single-Core threads? Not necessarily, no. On x86, you need to prefix the instruction with the LOCK prefix for it to become atomic. Otherwise, the two necessary read/write cycles to main memory may interleave with the memory operations of another processor. On other processors, INC <mem> might not exist at all as an instruction; when you only have register add, then implementing an atomic increment is a challenge. That's why the Windows API provides you with an atomic increment function as part of the operating system API. Regards, Martin -- http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list