Fredrik Lundh wrote: > Paul Boddie wrote: > > > Meanwhile, the Web programming standardisation scene remains > > stagnant. > > Aw, come on. The Python web programming standardisation wars are over, for > now.
Well, that's just another way of saying that the scene remains stagnant, because I don't see any winners. > There's Django, and there's TurboGears, and there's Zope 2/3, all with > slightly different > approaches, and slightly different target audiences. Unless you're doing > really odd things, > one of these will be more than good enough for your application. I didn't deny that various frameworks would be good enough for various things (indeed, I didn't even mention them), and I personally think that Django seems like a decent enough solution, even though it (or its documentation) focuses on ORM+RDBMS-based applications - a focus that wouldn't suit a number of applications I've worked on. The thing is that people want a coherent message about Python and Web programming. It doesn't have to be "use only this and nothing else" but it should help them make a good but quick decision. For a long time people expected to get this coherent message by looking for solutions provided with the Python distribution itself - after all, the standard library has provided other useful "batteries" over the years - but all we had was the cgi module and some barely maintained servers. Indeed, the standard library looks pretty incoherent itself these days. But there's a huge gap between what's on offer via the standard library and the most popular full-stack frameworks, and the choice of starting with WSGI middleware or swallowing Zope development whole, for example, must be something of a demotivator for newcomers - why else do people still ask CGI-related questions on comp.lang.python? What's interesting is that one of the Django pioneers advocated better standards way back in 2003 [1], possibly indicating a preference for the "rising tide floats more boats" philosophy that would help Python itself become a more popular tool for Web development, rather than some framework doing a Zope and, in a few years, having its community members argue amongst themselves about why Python developers don't like them any more. It'd be interesting to hear whether the same attitude still holds sway after Django's more recent success. > (as for WSGI, it's plumbing. You can of course build fun things from spare > parts and > plumbing, and there are really interesting things going on in certain > research labs, as > usual, but if you want turn-key stuff, pick one of the big three.) After seeing WSGI being elevated to non-plumbing (since plumbing is just stuff that helps other stuff to work, not something you mess with on a daily basis), I think the current strategy with respect to "floating more boats" is to pretend that WSGI is all you need. In which case, we might as well start looking at documentation like this instead... http://www.erlang.org/doc/doc-5.5.1/lib/inets-4.7.5/doc/html/mod_esi.html Paul [1] http://mail.python.org/pipermail/web-sig/2003-October/000003.html -- http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list