Cameron Walsh kirjoitti: > Hi, > > I'm writing a python program to analyse and export volumetric data. To > make development and extension easier, and to make it more useful to the > public when it is released (LGPL), I would like to enable users to place > their own python files in a "user_extensions" directory. These files > would implement a common interface in order for the main program to be > able to read them and execute the necessary code. > > My question is what is the best way of implementing this? > > I have investigated importing them as modules, but unless the user > modifies the main program I cannot see how the main program can learn of > the existence of specific modules. > > For example: > > from user_modules import * > # directory 'user_modules' contains __init__.py allowing this > # From here I would need a list of the imported modules, in order to > # execute a common command on each of them, such as > > for module in imported_modules: > module.initialise() > module.get_tab_window() > > > How do I get from the first bit to the second bit, or is there a better > way of obtaining the functionality I need? > > > --Cameron. Sorry... I was typing faster than reading or thinking.
You could have a __init__.py file within user_extensions with __all__ = ["package1", "package2"] If you want every python file within some directory in here, you can auto-generate the __init__.py file in user_extension before importing. (Or you could have some sort of tester for new .py files detected and only after you are sure it works, add it.) from user_extensions import * would import everything mentioned in __all__. You also have access to their names through user_extensions.__all__ The last step would be to put the modules into a list. After the import, user_ext_list = [eval(elem) for elem in user_extensions.__all__ ] for ext in user_ext_list: ext.initialize() ext.get_tab_window() -- http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list