New submission from Johannes Baiter: While testing a module that uses multiprocessing.Pool to distribute load across multiple processes, I noticed that my test suite was copmleting very quickly (~0.15s) on Python 2.6, while Python 2.7 and above took around 10x as long (~1.6s). Upon debugging this, I pinned the slowdown down to the 'Pool.join()' method. Removing it removed the slowdown almost completely. I then checked the version history of the 'multiprocessing.pool' module between 2.6 and 2.7 and noticed that when the 'maxtasksperchild' parameter was introduced, a thread to handle the workers was introduced, which was 'join()'ed when the pool was joined.
This is the function that is executed in the thread (from latest CPython checkout): @staticmethod def _handle_workers(pool): thread = threading.current_thread() # Keep maintaining workers until the cache gets drained, unless the pool # is terminated. while thread._state == RUN or (pool._cache and thread._state != TERMINATE): pool._maintain_pool() time.sleep(0.1) # <-- Cause of slow 'join()' after 2.6 # send sentinel to stop workers pool._taskqueue.put(None) util.debug('worker handler exiting') I highlighted the portion that makes 'join()' take a rather long time with short-lived processes in Python 2.7 and greater. Replacing it with 'time.sleep(0)' (as is done in '_help_stuff_finish()' later in the module) makes joining go as fast as in 2.6. Is there a specific reason why this sleep period was chosen? ---------- components: Library (Lib) messages: 217129 nosy: Johannes.Baiter priority: normal severity: normal status: open title: multiprocessing.Pool._handle_workers sleeps too long type: performance versions: Python 2.7, Python 3.1, Python 3.2, Python 3.3, Python 3.4, Python 3.5 _______________________________________ Python tracker <rep...@bugs.python.org> <http://bugs.python.org/issue21345> _______________________________________ _______________________________________________ Python-bugs-list mailing list Unsubscribe: https://mail.python.org/mailman/options/python-bugs-list/archive%40mail-archive.com