New submission from Zbigniew Halas: Comparison function slotdef_cmp in Objects/typeobject.c is based on the assumption that qsort may be stabilised by taking memory addresses of compared objects into consideration. This assumption is not guaranteed by the C standard and may not always be true, like for example in the case of qsort implemented as a typical quicksort. Sometimes it may be even more harmful, as some implementations may be unhappy about comparison function changing its value just because an element was moved to another memory location (I discovered this problem while porting Python to HelenOS, where this comparison function caused qsort to enter infinite recursion).
The actual function: /* Comparison function for qsort() to compare slotdefs by their offset, and for equal offset by their address (to force a stable sort). */ static int slotdef_cmp(const void *aa, const void *bb) { const slotdef *a = (const slotdef *)aa, *b = (const slotdef *)bb; int c = a->offset - b->offset; if (c != 0) return c; else /* Cannot use a-b, as this gives off_t, which may lose precision when converted to int. */ return (a > b) ? 1 : (a < b) ? -1 : 0; } ---------- components: Interpreter Core messages: 185738 nosy: zhalas priority: normal severity: normal status: open title: Qsort function misuse in typeobject.c type: behavior versions: Python 2.6, Python 2.7, Python 3.1, Python 3.2, Python 3.3 _______________________________________ Python tracker <rep...@bugs.python.org> <http://bugs.python.org/issue17610> _______________________________________ _______________________________________________ Python-bugs-list mailing list Unsubscribe: http://mail.python.org/mailman/options/python-bugs-list/archive%40mail-archive.com