s/VM/guest in most descriptions - this is not in qemu-server ;)

On June 4, 2020 11:08 am, Fabian Ebner wrote:
> Signed-off-by: Fabian Ebner <f.eb...@proxmox.com>
> ---
> 
> Not sure if this is the best place for the new API endpoints.
> 
> I decided to opt for two distinct calls rather than just using a
> --dry-run option and use a worker for actually pruning, because
> removing many backups over the network might take a while.

see comments below

> 
>  PVE/API2/Storage/Makefile        |   2 +-
>  PVE/API2/Storage/PruneBackups.pm | 153 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  PVE/API2/Storage/Status.pm       |   7 ++
>  PVE/CLI/pvesm.pm                 |  27 ++++++
>  4 files changed, 188 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>  create mode 100644 PVE/API2/Storage/PruneBackups.pm
> 
> diff --git a/PVE/API2/Storage/Makefile b/PVE/API2/Storage/Makefile
> index a33525b..3f667e8 100644
> --- a/PVE/API2/Storage/Makefile
> +++ b/PVE/API2/Storage/Makefile
> @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
>  
> -SOURCES= Content.pm Status.pm Config.pm
> +SOURCES= Content.pm Status.pm Config.pm PruneBackups.pm
>  
>  .PHONY: install
>  install:
> diff --git a/PVE/API2/Storage/PruneBackups.pm 
> b/PVE/API2/Storage/PruneBackups.pm
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..7968730
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/PVE/API2/Storage/PruneBackups.pm
> @@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
> +package PVE::API2::Storage::PruneBackups;
> +
> +use strict;
> +use warnings;
> +
> +use PVE::Cluster;
> +use PVE::JSONSchema qw(get_standard_option);
> +use PVE::RESTHandler;
> +use PVE::RPCEnvironment;
> +use PVE::Storage;
> +use PVE::Tools qw(extract_param);
> +
> +use base qw(PVE::RESTHandler);
> +
> +__PACKAGE__->register_method ({
> +    name => 'index',

IMHO this is not an index, but just a regular 'GET' API path.

> +    path => '',
> +    method => 'GET',
> +    description => "Get prune information for backups.",
> +    permissions => {
> +     check => ['perm', '/storage/{storage}', ['Datastore.Audit', 
> 'Datastore.AllocateSpace'], any => 1],
> +    },
> +    protected => 1,
> +    proxyto => 'node',
> +    parameters => {
> +     additionalProperties => 0,
> +     properties => {
> +         node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
> +         storage => get_standard_option('pve-storage-id', {
> +             completion => \&PVE::Storage::complete_storage_enabled,
> +            }),
> +         'prune-backups' => get_standard_option('prune-backups', {
> +             description => "Use these retention options instead of those 
> from the storage configuration.",
> +             optional => 1,
> +         }),
> +         vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid', {
> +             description => "Only consider backups for this VM.",

of this guest

would it make sense to allow specification of guest-type as well, so 
that it's possible to indirectly specify the 'backup-group' ?

> +             optional => 1,
> +             completion => \&PVE::Cluster::complete_vmid,
> +         }),
> +     },
> +    },
> +    returns => {
> +     type => 'array',
> +     items => {
> +         type => 'object',
> +         properties => {
> +             volid => {
> +                 description => "Backup volume ID.",
> +                 type => 'string',
> +             },
> +             type => {
> +                 description => "One of 'qemu', 'lxc', 'openvz' or 
> 'unknown'.",
> +                 type => 'string',
> +             },
> +             'ctime' => {
> +                 description => "Creation time of the backup (seconds since 
> the UNIX epoch).",
> +                 type => 'integer',
> +             },
> +             'mark' => {
> +                 description => "Whether the backup would be kept or 
> removed. For backups that don't " .
> +                                "use the standard naming scheme, it's 
> 'protected'.",
> +                 type => 'string',
> +             },
> +             'vmid' => {
> +                 description => "The VM the backup belongs to.",
> +                 type => 'integer',
> +                 optional => 1,
> +             },
> +         },
> +     },
> +    },
> +    code => sub {
> +     my ($param) = @_;
> +
> +     my $cfg = PVE::Storage::config();
> +
> +     my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
> +     my $storeid = extract_param($param, 'storage');
> +     my $prune_options = extract_param($param, 'prune-backups');
> +
> +     my $opts_override;
> +     if (defined($prune_options)) {
> +         $opts_override = 
> PVE::JSONSchema::parse_property_string('prune-backups', $prune_options);
> +     }
> +
> +     my @res = PVE::Storage::prune_backups($cfg, $storeid, $opts_override, 
> $vmid, 1);
> +     return \@res;

one more reason to make the return value a reference ;)

> +    }});
> +
> +__PACKAGE__->register_method ({
> +    name => 'delete',
> +    path => '',
> +    method => 'DELETE',
> +    description => "Prune backups. Only those using the standard naming 
> scheme are considered.",
> +    permissions => {
> +     description => "You need the 'Datastore.Allocate' privilege on the 
> storage " .
> +                    "(or if a VM ID is specified, 'Datastore.AllocateSpace' 
> and 'VM.Backup' for the VM).",
> +     user => 'all',
> +    },
> +    protected => 1,
> +    proxyto => 'node',
> +    parameters => {
> +     additionalProperties => 0,
> +     properties => {
> +         node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
> +         storage => get_standard_option('pve-storage-id', {
> +                completion => \&PVE::Storage::complete_storage,
> +            }),
> +         'prune-backups' => get_standard_option('prune-backups', {
> +             description => "Use these retention options instead of those 
> from the storage configuration.",
> +         }),
> +         vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid', {
> +             description => "Only prune backups for this VM.",
> +             completion => \&PVE::Cluster::complete_vmid,
> +             optional => 1,
> +         }),
> +     },
> +    },
> +    returns => { type => 'string' },
> +    code => sub {
> +     my ($param) = @_;
> +
> +     my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
> +     my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
> +
> +     my $cfg = PVE::Storage::config();
> +
> +     my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
> +     my $storeid = extract_param($param, 'storage');
> +     my $prune_options = extract_param($param, 'prune-backups');
> +
> +     my $opts_override;
> +     if (defined($prune_options)) {
> +         $opts_override = 
> PVE::JSONSchema::parse_property_string('prune-backups', $prune_options);
> +     }
> +
> +     if (defined($vmid)) {
> +         $rpcenv->check($authuser, "/storage/$storeid", 
> ['Datastore.AllocateSpace']);
> +         $rpcenv->check($authuser, "/vms/$vmid", ['VM.Backup']);
> +     } else {
> +         $rpcenv->check($authuser, "/storage/$storeid", 
> ['Datastore.Allocate']);
> +     }
> +
> +     my $id = (defined($vmid) ? "$vmid@" : '') . $storeid;
> +     my $worker = sub {
> +         PVE::Storage::prune_backups($cfg, $storeid, $opts_override, $vmid, 
> 0);

it would be nice to print progress in $PLUGIN::prune_backups (e.g. when 
iterating over the entries before deletion, otherwise neither this API 
call nor the CLI wrapper give any indication which backup archives got 
pruned?

> +     };
> +
> +     return $rpcenv->fork_worker('prunebackups', $id, $authuser, $worker);
> +    }});
> +
> +1;
> diff --git a/PVE/API2/Storage/Status.pm b/PVE/API2/Storage/Status.pm
> index d9d9b36..d12643f 100644
> --- a/PVE/API2/Storage/Status.pm
> +++ b/PVE/API2/Storage/Status.pm
> @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ use PVE::Cluster;
>  use PVE::RRD;
>  use PVE::Storage;
>  use PVE::API2::Storage::Content;
> +use PVE::API2::Storage::PruneBackups;
>  use PVE::RESTHandler;
>  use PVE::RPCEnvironment;
>  use PVE::JSONSchema qw(get_standard_option);
> @@ -18,6 +19,11 @@ use PVE::Exception qw(raise_param_exc);
>  
>  use base qw(PVE::RESTHandler);
>  
> +__PACKAGE__->register_method ({
> +    subclass => "PVE::API2::Storage::PruneBackups",
> +    path => '{storage}/prunebackups',
> +});
> +
>  __PACKAGE__->register_method ({
>      subclass => "PVE::API2::Storage::Content",
>      # set fragment delimiter (no subdirs) - we need that, because volume
> @@ -214,6 +220,7 @@ __PACKAGE__->register_method ({
>           { subdir => 'upload' },
>           { subdir => 'rrd' },
>           { subdir => 'rrddata' },
> +         { subdir => 'prunebackups' },
>       ];
>  
>       return $res;
> diff --git a/PVE/CLI/pvesm.pm b/PVE/CLI/pvesm.pm
> index 30bdcf6..478842f 100755
> --- a/PVE/CLI/pvesm.pm
> +++ b/PVE/CLI/pvesm.pm
> @@ -12,8 +12,10 @@ use PVE::Cluster;
>  use PVE::INotify;
>  use PVE::RPCEnvironment;
>  use PVE::Storage;
> +use PVE::Tools;
>  use PVE::API2::Storage::Config;
>  use PVE::API2::Storage::Content;
> +use PVE::API2::Storage::PruneBackups;
>  use PVE::API2::Storage::Status;
>  use PVE::JSONSchema qw(get_standard_option);
>  use PVE::PTY;
> @@ -818,6 +820,31 @@ our $cmddef = {
>       print "APIVER $res->{apiver}\n";
>       print "APIAGE $res->{apiage}\n";
>      }],
> +    'prune-backups-list' => [ "PVE::API2::Storage::PruneBackups", 'index', 
> ['storage'], { node => $nodename }, sub {

I know this is easier since it's a one-to-one mapping to the API 
endpoints, but IMHO this would really make more sense to have as an 
option to 'pvesm prune-backups' from a usability POV..

> +     my $res = shift;
> +
> +     my @sorted = sort {
> +         my $vmcmp = PVE::Tools::safe_compare($a->{vmid}, $b->{vmid}, sub { 
> $_[0] <=> $_[1] });
> +         return $vmcmp if $vmcmp ne 0;
> +         return $a->{ctime} <=> $b->{ctime};

should sort by type first in case IDs are re-used between containers and 
VMs

> +     } @{$res};
> +
> +     my $maxlen = 0;
> +     foreach my $backup (@sorted) {
> +         my $volid = $backup->{volid};
> +         $maxlen = length($volid) if length($volid) > $maxlen;
> +     }
> +     $maxlen+=1;
> +
> +     printf("%-${maxlen}s %15s %10s\n", 'Backup', 'Backup-ID', 'Prune-Mark');
> +     foreach my $backup (@sorted) {
> +         my $type = $backup->{type};
> +         my $vmid = $backup->{vmid};
> +         my $backup_id = defined($vmid) ? "$type/$vmid" : "$type";
> +         printf("%-${maxlen}s %15s %10s\n", $backup->{volid}, $backup_id, 
> $backup->{mark});
> +     }
> +    }],
> +    'prune-backups' => [ "PVE::API2::Storage::PruneBackups", 'delete', 
> ['storage'], { node => $nodename }, ],
>  };

for the CLI it would probably be nice to have an interactive mode?

pvesm prune-backups <storage> [vmid] [--interactive]
...
list of backups and their prune status

do you want to prune these backups? [y|N]
  ...


in general it would be nice also for API users if we had a way to
- get list of to-be-pruned backups (client <-> API)
- ask user for confirmation (client <-> user)
- prune exactly those confirmed archives (client <-> API)

otherwise the dry-run mode is a bit dangerous as it offers a false sense 
of security. the last step maybe even only if all the ones marked as 
keep still exist? I don't know, just some food for thought..

>  
>  1;
> -- 
> 2.20.1
> 
> 
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> 
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