On 19/08/15 12:34 +0100, Robbie Gemmell wrote:
I can see certain benefits to such a separation, mainly for folks
interested only in the bindings, but if I'm honest I'm not sure those
outweigh the additional complication it seems it may bring in some of
the other areas.

I think they actually do but probably because I don't see any
complications being added to proton-c itself but rather a
simplification of the current structure. It'll bring a more intuitive
structure to the project rather than having the bindings under
`proton-c`, which is very confusing :)

The python bindings are slightly more interesting than the others due
to being at the heart of the python based tests that exist for
proton-c and proton-j, so splitting them out actually creates a bit of
a circular dependency with proton / its tests (especially when having
the submodules in both repos). You mentioned thinking we wouldn't need
to track the binding within the proton tree (but could do so to
prevent a breaking change for existing things), and instead use an
installed version of the bindings. In practice I guess it would be
about the same in terms of updating proton-c and the bindings and the
related python-based tests at the same time (adding an install, or
possibly two, in the middle).

It won't be the same. The reason is that we're currently ensuring that
proton-c doesn't break the bindings 'master' version. This is being
done on the assumption that bindings will be released along with
proton-c and there'll be a binding release per every proton-c minor.

The above is not an ideal scenarion in my opinion. Ideally, we'd have
a release of the bindings that will be able to track several minor
releases of proton-c, but this will probably come later once proton-c
stabilizes a bit more. However, I believe the current structure allows
for breaking changes to land because it tests things against master
only rather than making sure older, still maintained, versions are not
being broken.

Going back to the proposal, I think the circular dependency is not
really necessary and we could just have the python bindings being
installed. The installed version can either be the current master
branch (pip knows how to install from git) or the latest stable
version. Furthermore, we could even have a list of versions that we
want to test against.

To expand the above issue a bit more, I think it's wrong to have the
python tests as part of the in-tree tests for proton-c. Ideally, this
should be the work of a CI system responsible for doing integration
tests. Not saying we should solve this issue now but the proposed
structure allows for it to happen.

Releasing (in terms of source, here at
Apache) seems like it would become more 'interesting' though, with
potential again for the bindings needing proton-c (+proton-j) updates,
but proton-c (+proton-j) needing the bindings updates for updated
tests. I guess that might point to splitting the python tests out on
their own as well so it depended on both separately.

What python tests are you referring to? The ones under `tests/python`
?

Those are the only ones I know of and those are still in the
`proton-c` repo. The python bindings access those through the
submodule for now but yes, I'd agree that eventually, those tests
could even be on their own.

Perhaps I'm overthinking this though; how would you see some of those
things working?

Totally honest? I think Java should have its own tests and let python
alone. Maintaining python2.5 - because that's what the tests support -
plus all the self-written tests libraries and whatnot is a burden that
I think we should not carry. Most of the things being maintained under
the `tests/python` 'package' exists already in the python community
and are widely used and tests. I know it seems easier to maintain 1 test
suite for 2 bindings rather than 2 but it really isn't. Not in this
case, at the very least.

However, based on the current situation, I'd either have the test code
on its own or simply follow the proposed structure and have the
bindings following proton-c and consuming tests from there.

I also can't say that I'd be a particular fan of using submodules,
most of the things I've read about or tried with them have been a
turnoff...but I'm mostly skipping over that for now.

In my experience, if done right, they work and they're not hard to
update/maintain. Circular dependencies are to avoid, agreed. One case
where I've had good experience with submodules is the rustlang. I
guess giving this a try would tell better.

Thanks for your reply,
Flavio


Robbie

On 18 August 2015 at 08:17, Flavio Percoco <fla...@redhat.com> wrote:
Greetings,

I'd like to take a chance, now that 0.10 is out, to make a point in
favor of using submodules rather than having all bindings in the same
repository.

I think qpid-proton has reached the point where it's mature enough to
have some of the bindings promoted to having their own repos. More
importantly, I believe these bindings are mature enough and ready to
build a community on their own.

Lets take the python bindings, for instance. I've been contributing to
the python bindings quite a bit in the last couple of months. The
bindings went from depending on cmake for tests to having their own,
still dependant on proton-test, test suite that is self-maintained.

Furthermore, the python bindings went from depending on cmake to be
built to being self-built using python's internal build system. It's
still possible - and in fact, it still happens - to build these
drivers running cmake, although it's, in my personal opinion, not
recommended.

As you can see from the above, the python bindings depend on proton-c
but they don't need to live in the same codebase. Therefore, I've
prepared a small POC to show case this repo structure:

- https://github.com/FlaPer87/test-python-qpid-proton

The above repo contains the python-qpid-proton code. As you can tell
from the commit history, not many changes were required to set it up.
The relevant bits of this repo, I believe, are the ones related to the
submodule. The qpid-proton submodule points qpid-proton's master
branch in the test-python-qpid-proton branch, whereas in the 0.10
branch, it tracks qpid-proton's 0.10.x. This is important for the
bindings to keep track of the right code/release/tests.

- https://github.com/FlaPer87/qpid-proton/tree/submodules

The above is a fork of the qpid-proton repo we use already but rather
than having the python-qpid-bindings in tree, it just tracks the
master branch. (I created a `submodules` branch because I didn't want
to mess with the master branch in my fork).

I don't think tracking the binding in the qpid-proton repo is
necessary but I see how it's useful to avoid introducing breaking
changes on drivers. To be more precise, I don't think the above is
necessary because if we are testing bindings in cmake to make sure we
don't break backwards compatibility, we could simply install the
latest stable version and test against that, rather than testing
against the latest binding's master, which could, but shouldn't, be
broken.

I wouldn't probably advocate for the above to applied to every binding
we have since some of them might not be ready for this but I
definitely want to advocate to make this happen for the python binding
(and other bindings).

This structure will make it easier to mainting bindings, to build a
community around these bindings - I contribute more to the python
binding than proton-c. It'll also help keeping a clean history for
each project and to issue binding releases, therefore creating
tags for bindings, as needed.

I get it's worked well so far and probably some of you won't be happy
with this proposal but, git is powerful enough to support the above
structure, which is ideal for these kind of projects. Correct me if
I'm wrong but I believe the current structure also comes from the old
times when qpid-proton used to be in subversion.

Hope the above makes sense and I'm sorry for such a long email, I
should've drunk less coffee.
Flavio

P.S: I'm more than happy to help setting this up and to bring it back
if the experiment fails.

--
@flaper87
Flavio Percoco

--
@flaper87
Flavio Percoco

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