Kubernetes will not OOM a pod for page cache use. The
container_memory_used_bytes includes page cache and is not what you want to
compare. What you want to do is look at is container_memory_rss or
container_memory_working_set_bytes.

On Thu, Feb 9, 2023 at 10:56 AM 'Björn Johansson' via Prometheus Users <
[email protected]> wrote:

> I'm struggling to understand how prometheus uses memory. I've done some
> reading and I find pieces of information here and there but I don't get the
> full picture.
>
> Some context first.
> We are running prometheus in kubernetes. Not the operator, just vanilla
> prometheus.
> We are monitoring memory usage with the
> "container_memory_limit_utilization" and "container_memory_used_bytes"
> metrics.
>
> I've seen in some previous conversation that these metrics are not ideal
> for monitoring usage since they include the page cache as well. This is
> where I start getting confused.
> Kubernetes doesn't make any distinction if memory is the page cache or the
> actual memory used by prometheus. The pod will OOM and be evicted once it
> hits the limit.
> Will page cache be released when needed and before the limit is hit?
>
> Can you please help me understand how this works.
> How should I monitor prometheus so that I can be sure it has the memory it
> needs?
>
> Thanks
> Björn
>
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