On Sun, May 20, 2012 at 8:26 PM, Ken Dibble <[email protected]> wrote:

> I'm interested in whether there is an ANSI SQL standard that
> says you're not supposed to be able to have "DISTINCT" after the field
> list.

Yes, there is. http://www.contrib.andrew.cmu.edu/~shadow/sql/sql1992.txt

There are two uses of DISTINCT in a SQL SELECT statement:

SELECT DISTINCT <fieldlist>... creates a set of rows with unique
values: no two rows are identical, although individual column values
may be repeated.

SELECT <fieldlist, including SUM(DISTINCT fieldname)> selects
aggregate operations (like SUM, but the others, too: AVG, STDDEV, etc.
as well as COUNT) on unique values.

Because of the dual use, parsing of DISTINCT is difficult. There are
several notes throughout the SQL standard that such parsing is
"implementation dependent."

So, you're welcome to debate whether that "violates the standard" or not.

-- 
Ted "I love standards, that's why I have so many!" Roche
Ted Roche & Associates, LLC
http://www.tedroche.com

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