See below.
On Friday, April 18, 2014 11:37:10 Steffan A. Cline wrote:
> Clearly this list is for postfix related issues which I do use regularly
> but there is a great deal of respected expertise here and am hoping
> someone will have come across this before.
> 
> I¹ve run into an issue with a postfix server I set up for a friend when
> connecting to Gmail. The message returned contains the following headers
> but has varied until finally just this:
> 
> <azgoldsavi...@gmail.com> <mailto:azgoldsavi...@gmail.com>: host
>     gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[2607:f8b0:400e:c01::1a] said: 550-5.7.1
>     [2605:d400:0:b:216:3eff:fe63:ca2f      12] Our system has detected
>     550-5.7.1 that this message is likely unsolicited mail. To reduce the
>     amount of 550-5.7.1 spam sent to Gmail, this message has been blocked.
>     Please visit 550-5.7.1
>     http://support.google.com/mail/bin/answer.py?hl=en&answer=188131 for
> 550
>     5.7.1 more information. sf3si14947663pac.452 - gsmtp (in reply to end
> of
>     DATA command)
> 
> From using some of the generic tools out there that test your mail server,
> the configuration I have seems to be working correctly.
> 
> 
> The messages are not unsolicited spam. He has a service that people sign
> up for and then he communicates the sales options.
> 
> I have moved his server to different IPs. That worked for only a few
> messages then back to these headers.
> 
> The SPF is as follows:
> 
> ;; ANSWER SECTION:
> saguarogold.net.      38400   IN      TXT     "v=spf1 ip4:65.39.69.253 ?all²
> 
> rDNS -
> ;; ANSWER SECTION:
> 253.69.39.65.in-addr.arpa. 86400 IN   PTR     mail.saguarogold.net.
> 
> Postfix also answers for another domain on the same server but next IP.
> 
> 
> 
> ;; ANSWER SECTION:
> goldsavings.com.      38400   IN      TXT     "v=spf1 ip4:65.39.69.254 ?all"
> 
> rDNS -
> ;; ANSWER SECTION:
> 254.69.39.65.in-addr.arpa. 86400 IN   PTR     mail.goldsavings.com.
> 
> 
> Both domains have the same issue with Gmail.
> 
> 
> Reading on their site, they talk about DKIM and DMARC.
> 
> Is anyone using these and are they effective for this issue?
> 
> Suggestions?
> 
> Has anyone else successfully combatted these issues with gmail?
> 
> I have filled out the gmail form to report the issue several times with no
> changes.
> 
> 
> Thanks
> 
> Steffan

The dreaded gmail 550-5.7.1, I know it well. I had an account get compromised 
on Christmas day, and my server got blacklisted by gmail and others. There is 
nothing you can do, gmail will eventually delist you if the spam stops. I 
think that the sales emails are causing the problem here. I would have him 
consider either a dedicated server or using something like Constant Contact to 
send the mails. The place where I work uses CC for sales emails specifically 
to keep our mail server off blacklists.


-- 
Mike McGinn             KD2CNU
Ex Uno Plurima
No electrons were harmed in sending this message, some were inconvenienced.
** Registered Linux User 377849

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