Hello.

Since a few weeks I have a problem with NUT not starting due to USB device permissions; I don't know if it was a FreeBSD upgrade or a NUT upgrade that broke this, but this is happening on several different systems. I *think* it happened around the time I switched to the 2022Q3 branch for ports.



# service nut restart
nut not running? (check /var/db/nut/upsd.pid).
Network UPS Tools - UPS driver controller 2.8.0
Network UPS Tools - Generic HID driver 0.47 (2.8.0)
USB communication driver (libusb 1.0) 0.43
interrupt pipe disabled (add 'pollonly' flag to 'ups.conf' to get rid of this 
message)
Can't claim USB device [051d:0003]@0/0: Other error
Driver failed to start (exit status=1)
/usr/local/etc/rc.d/nut: WARNING: failed precmd routine for nut

# usbconfig ugen0.1: <0x8086 XHCI root HUB> at usbus0, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=SUPER (5.0Gbps) pwr=SAVE (0mA)
ugen0.2: <Logitech USB Optical Mouse> at usbus0, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=LOW 
(1.5Mbps) pwr=ON (100mA)
ugen0.3: <Logitech USB Keyboard> at usbus0, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=LOW (1.5Mbps) 
pwr=ON (90mA)
ugen0.4: <American Power Conversion Smart-UPS1500 FW:UPS 03.5 / ID1015> at 
usbus0, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=FULL (12Mbps) pwr=ON (10mA)

# ls -l /dev/|grep ugen
lrwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel        9 Sep 24 10:59 ugen0.1 -> usb/0.1.0
lrwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel        9 Sep 24 10:59 ugen0.2 -> usb/0.2.0
lrwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel        9 Sep 24 10:59 ugen0.3 -> usb/0.3.0
lrwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel        9 Sep 24 10:59 ugen0.4 -> usb/0.4.0

# ls -l /dev/usb/
total 0
crw-------  1 root  operator  0x2d Sep 24 10:59 0.1.0
crw-------  1 root  operator  0x55 Sep 24 10:59 0.1.1
crw-------  1 root  operator  0x74 Sep 24 10:59 0.2.0
crw-------  1 root  operator  0x76 Sep 24 10:59 0.2.1
crw-------  1 root  operator  0x77 Sep 24 10:59 0.3.0
crw-------  1 root  operator  0x79 Sep 24 10:59 0.3.1
crw-------  1 root  operator  0x7a Sep 24 10:59 0.3.2
crw-rw----  1 root  uucp      0x7d Sep 24 08:25 0.4.0
crw-------  1 root  operator  0x7f Sep 24 10:59 0.4.1

The only way I was able to solve this is by issuing:
upsdrvctl -u root start
upsdrvctl stop
service nut start

However, I need to manually do this after each reboot.

Any hint?

 bye & Thanks
        av.

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