Hi Guillem, could you have a look at this bug report, please? Somehow this looks like an issue in dpkg, if it triggers a package which is in an inconsistent state.
But maybe we just made a mistake in our use of triggers in systemd: https://anonscm.debian.org/cgit/pkg-systemd/systemd.git/tree/debian/systemd.triggers https://anonscm.debian.org/cgit/pkg-systemd/systemd.git/tree/debian/systemd.postinst#n15 In any case, your input would be very much appreciated. Michael Am 09.02.2016 um 14:12 schrieb Zack Weinberg: > Package: systemd > Version: 228-6 > Severity: normal > > libpam-systemd, systemd, and libsystemd0 have = dependencies on each > other. This invariant can be temporarily violated in the middle of a > large upgrade, and AIUI that is normal and to be expected. However, > systemd has several dpkg triggers that can fire while the = dependencies > are violated, and when this happens, the entire upgrade bombs out. > Worse, one of those triggers seems to be armed and immediately fired *by > upgrading libsystemd0*, before dpkg has had a chance to upgrade systemd > proper, so this is guaranteed to happen any time the systemd packages > are upgraded. > > It's possible to recover by manually installing the new versions of > libpam-systemd, systemd, and libsystemd0, but there's got to be some > way to make apt do the Right Thing, right? (I don't really understand > triggers. I thought they were supposed to postpone work until the *end* > of a large upgrade, but they seem to go off all the time in the middle.) > > Example upgrade transcript: > > # aptitude safe-upgrade > [...] > Extracting templates from packages: 100% > Preconfiguring packages ... > [...snip...] > (Reading database ... 289818 files and directories currently installed.) > Preparing to unpack .../linux-image-4.3.0-1-amd64_4.3.5-1_amd64.deb ... > Unpacking linux-image-4.3.0-1-amd64 (4.3.5-1) over (4.3.3-7) ... > Preparing to unpack .../archives/udev_228-6_amd64.deb ... > Unpacking udev (228-6) over (228-5) ... > Preparing to unpack .../libpam-systemd_228-6_amd64.deb ... > Unpacking libpam-systemd:amd64 (228-6) over (228-5) ... > Preparing to unpack .../libsystemd0_228-6_amd64.deb ... > Unpacking libsystemd0:amd64 (228-6) over (228-5) ... > Setting up libsystemd0:amd64 (228-6) ... > Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.21-7) ... > dpkg: dependency problems prevent processing triggers for systemd: > systemd depends on libsystemd0 (= 228-5); however: > Version of libsystemd0:amd64 on system is 228-6. > > dpkg: error processing package systemd (--triggers-only): > dependency problems - leaving triggers unprocessed > Processing triggers for man-db (2.7.5-1) ... > Errors were encountered while processing: > systemd > E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1) > Failed to perform requested operation on package. Trying to recover: > Setting up libquadmath0:amd64 (5.3.1-8) ... > Setting up linux-image-4.3.0-1-amd64 (4.3.5-1) ... > [...snip...] > Setting up libobjc4:amd64 (5.3.1-8) ... > dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libpam-systemd:amd64: > libpam-systemd:amd64 depends on systemd (= 228-6); however: > Version of systemd on system is 228-5. > > dpkg: error processing package libpam-systemd:amd64 (--configure): > dependency problems - leaving unconfigured > Setting up libx32gcc1 (1:5.3.1-8) ... > [...snip...] > Setting up udev (228-6) ... > addgroup: The group `input' already exists as a system group. Exiting. > update-initramfs: deferring update (trigger activated) > dpkg: dependency problems prevent processing triggers for systemd: > systemd depends on libsystemd0 (= 228-5); however: > Version of libsystemd0:amd64 on system is 228-6. > > dpkg: error processing package systemd (--configure): > dependency problems - leaving triggers unprocessed > Setting up libx32asan2 (5.3.1-8) ... > [..snip...] > Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.21-7) ... > Processing triggers for initramfs-tools (0.122) ... > update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-4.3.0-1-amd64 > Errors were encountered while processing: > libpam-systemd:amd64 > systemd > Press Return to continue. > > # aptitude safe-upgrade > Performing actions... > Reading changelogs... Done > Extracting templates from packages: 100% > Preconfiguring packages ... > (Reading database ... 289818 files and directories currently installed.) > Preparing to unpack .../acl_2.2.52-3_amd64.deb ... > Unpacking acl (2.2.52-3) over (2.2.52-2) ... > Preparing to unpack .../libacl1_2.2.52-3_amd64.deb ... > Unpacking libacl1:amd64 (2.2.52-3) over (2.2.52-2) ... > Setting up libacl1:amd64 (2.2.52-3) ... > Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.21-7) ... > dpkg: dependency problems prevent processing triggers for systemd: > systemd depends on libsystemd0 (= 228-5); however: > Version of libsystemd0:amd64 on system is 228-6. > > dpkg: error processing package systemd (--triggers-only): > dependency problems - leaving triggers unprocessed > Processing triggers for man-db (2.7.5-1) ... > Errors were encountered while processing: > systemd > E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1) > Failed to perform requested operation on package. Trying to recover: > dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libpam-systemd:amd64: > libpam-systemd:amd64 depends on systemd (= 228-6); however: > Version of systemd on system is 228-5. > > dpkg: error processing package libpam-systemd:amd64 (--configure): > dependency problems - leaving unconfigured > dpkg: dependency problems prevent processing triggers for systemd: > systemd depends on libsystemd0 (= 228-5); however: > Version of libsystemd0:amd64 on system is 228-6. > > dpkg: error processing package systemd (--configure): > dependency problems - leaving triggers unprocessed > Setting up acl (2.2.52-3) ... > Errors were encountered while processing: > libpam-systemd:amd64 > systemd > Press Return to continue. > > # dpkg -i /var/cache/apt/archives/*systemd*_228-6_amd64.deb > (Reading database ... 289815 files and directories currently installed.) > Preparing to unpack .../libpam-systemd_228-6_amd64.deb ... > Unpacking libpam-systemd:amd64 (228-6) over (228-6) ... > Preparing to unpack .../libsystemd0_228-6_amd64.deb ... > Unpacking libsystemd0:amd64 (228-6) over (228-6) ... > Preparing to unpack .../systemd_228-6_amd64.deb ... > Unpacking systemd (228-6) over (228-5) ... > Preparing to unpack .../systemd-sysv_228-6_amd64.deb ... > Unpacking systemd-sysv (228-6) over (228-5) ... > Setting up libsystemd0:amd64 (228-6) ... > Setting up systemd (228-6) ... > addgroup: The group `systemd-journal' already exists as a system group. > Exiting. > Setting up systemd-sysv (228-6) ... > Setting up libpam-systemd:amd64 (228-6) ... > Processing triggers for man-db (2.7.5-1) ... > Processing triggers for dbus (1.10.6-1) ... > Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.21-7) ... -- Why is it that all of the instruments seeking intelligent life in the universe are pointed away from Earth?
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