-----Original Message-----
From: Robert Cummings [mailto:rob...@interjinn.com] 
Sent: 23 March 2012 06:11 PM
To: a...@dotcontent.net
Cc: php-general@lists.php.net
Subject: Re: [PHP] foreach weirdness

On 12-03-23 11:16 AM, Arno Kuhl wrote:
> The following snippet is copied from the php manual:
> foreach ($arr as $key =>  $value) {
>       echo "Key: $key; Value: $value<br />\n"; }
>
> I've always used the foreach loop that way.
> But recently I started hitting some really odd problems.
>
> See this following example that illustrates the problem:
> $array = array(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6);
> foreach ($array as $index=>&$value) {    //<- assign $value by reference
>       if ( ($index+1)<  count($array) ) {
>               $array[$index+1] += $value;
>       }
>       echo $value." ";
> }
> echo "<br />";
> foreach ($array as $index=>$value) {
>       echo $value." ";
> }
>
> it still does not produce the correct result:
> 0 1 3 6 10 15 21
> 0 1 3 6 10 15 15

This looks like a bug... the last row should be the same. What version of PHP 
are you using? Have you checked the online bug reports?

.....
--------------

Hi Rob

I'm using php 5.3.5. What result do you get when you run this code?
I haven't checked any bug reports, I'll google to see where I would do that.

Your code gets round the problem, but I was specifically referring to the use 
of foreach with its unexpected side-effects. There are a few different designs 
like look-ahead where it seemed the obvious way to go. I know I've used this 
type of foreach coding in the past, and have this nagging feeling there's a 
whole bunch of code just waiting to explode. I always just assumed it worked 
because it's pretty simple. I'd previously been caught out forgetting the 
assign by reference in the foreach loop that modified the array but I always 
caught it long before it went live, but I never considered having to also use 
assign by reference in subsequent foreach loops because it so obviously wasn't 
necessary. Now I'm searching through my scripts to see if there are any 
potential problems caused by this (already found one), and wondering what else 
I've done where I no longer have access to the sources.

BTW I'm told on another forum this issue has been discussed multiple times on 
this mailing list - did I miss it? Was there a resolution?

Cheers
Arno


--
PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/)
To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php

Reply via email to