On Fri, 2003-06-27 at 14:07, Raymond C. Rodgers wrote:
> I'm sure that this has probably been discussed before, but I couldn't
> seem to find any direct references to such a discussion. The line break
> tags that nl2br() produces have the forward slash embedded in them,
> which is not in the HTML 4.x standard. While this isn't a big deal
> really, the fact of the matter is that web browsers built to the
> specifications of the W3C HTML 4.x standards may not like this. In fact
> the W3C HTML validator reports this as an error.
> 
> I read on the function description page that this is apparently an XHTML
> curiosity. Would it be possible for someone to add an optional flag to
> nl2br() to specify HTML rather than XHTML compliance? For instance, a
> call to nl2br() without XHTML compliance might look like this:
> 
>       $mystring=nl2br($myotherstring,false);
> 
> For compatibility's sake, maybe default the flag to true and make the
> flag optional. If unspecified, the call to nl2br() would continue to
> function as it always has. However if specified, and set to false, the
> function would return the HTML compliant break tag <br>.
> 
> Thoughts? Comments?
> -- 
> Raymond C. Rodgers
> http://bbnk.dhs.org/~rrodgers/
> http://www.j-a-n.net/

Hi there,

This has actually been beaten to death over the years. One place to
start reading in the archives:

 http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=php-dev&w=2&r=1&s=nl2br+AND+xhtml&q=b

This will give links to some discussions and a few bug reports on the
topic.

Anyway, the argument goes something like this: <br> is not XHTML
compliant, but <br /> is. There are browsers which do not like <br/>, 
but all are supposed to ignore unrecognized attributes, which is what
the / gets interpreted as when there is a space before it--which is why 
<br /> is output instead of <br/>.

To my knowledge, in the 3 years of sporadic debate on the topic, nobody
has yet come forward with a demonstration of a browser which incorrectly
handles <br />.

If you're having trouble validating, see if using html 4 transitional
helps any. Otherwise, the function is easily doable yourself in a
couple of lines of code.

However, if you read all that and still think you've got a shot at
changing the minds of the dev team, feel free to open a new feature
request bug report in the bug database at http://bugs.php.net. Note that
I'm not going to argue for or against. :) 


Hope this helps,

Torben

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